CN216512670U - Car unloads grain equipment based on fork truck - Google Patents
Car unloads grain equipment based on fork truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN216512670U CN216512670U CN202122439434.XU CN202122439434U CN216512670U CN 216512670 U CN216512670 U CN 216512670U CN 202122439434 U CN202122439434 U CN 202122439434U CN 216512670 U CN216512670 U CN 216512670U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile grain unloading device based on a forklift, which comprises: the climbing frame is a fixing device for mounting the equipment on a forklift, and a forklift lifting platform is connected behind the climbing frame in a sliding manner; the lifting vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the climbing frame; the cross beam is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting stand and arranged at the upper end of the connecting bolt; the T-shaped beam is arranged on the front surface of the cross beam, and the T-shaped beam is connected with the cross beam in a sliding manner; the material shovel frame, its sliding connection in the below of T-shaped roof beam, this car based on fork truck unloads grain equipment can become the forklift that is used for clearing up the storehouse grain through the yoke that replaces fork truck, with fork truck repacking for after will adopting ordinary freight train transportation grain, the grain that can 'T pour out completely is shoveled out, thereby replaces common artifical shovel out, labour saving and time saving also provides the protection to workman's is healthy simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of grain transportation and storage, in particular to automobile grain unloading equipment based on a forklift.
Background
The automobile is one of main grain inlet and outlet transport tools in a storage warehouse in China, and has the advantages of short distance, small quantity, convenience and the like. Because the grain harvesting period is short, the grain special automobile is not popularized and applied on a large scale in China. Compared with a special grain transport vehicle, some transport vehicles may not incline the cargo hold and directly dump grains, so that some problems which are difficult to solve are caused;
the car of full-load grain is unloading the grain in-process, if unable slope carriage trailer, can't directly pour grain out, then can appear unloading the not thorough phenomenon of grain, increased the degree of difficulty and the operating time of unloading grain, and common solution adopts artifical use shovel, utilizes shovel to shovel out the grain that can't pour out, and this kind of common solution consumes time and power, and is inefficient, and the raise dust of pouring grain simultaneously can cause the injury to workman's health again.
Therefore, the forklift-based automobile grain unloading equipment is designed aiming at the problems, the fork arm of the forklift is replaced by the lifting scraper blade to scrape the grain of the car hopper, so that the grain of the car hopper can be scraped by controlling the scraper blade of the forklift, the manual loading is avoided, and the labor efficiency is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide automobile grain unloading equipment based on a forklift, and the automobile grain unloading equipment is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automobile grain unloading device based on a forklift comprises:
the climbing frame is a fixing device for mounting the equipment on a forklift, and a forklift lifting platform is connected behind the climbing frame in a sliding manner;
the lifting vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the climbing frame;
a connecting bolt fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting stand;
the cross beam is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting stand and arranged at the upper end of the connecting bolt;
the T-shaped beam is arranged on the front surface of the cross beam, and the T-shaped beam is connected with the cross beam in a sliding manner;
a shovel frame slidably connected below the T-beam.
Preferably, the lifting stand further comprises:
one end of the front end fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top edge of the right side of the lifting vertical frame, and the other end of the front end fixing frame is connected to the upper surface of the right end of the cross beam;
and one end of the rear end fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top edge of the left side of the lifting vertical frame, and the other end of the rear end fixing frame is connected to the upper surface of the left end of the cross beam.
Preferably, the cross beam further comprises:
and the output shaft of the transverse hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the T-shaped beam.
Preferably, the T-beam further comprises:
and the vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the T-shaped beam, and an output shaft of the vertical hydraulic cylinder is installed above the material shovel frame.
Preferably, the material shovel frame further comprises:
and the material shovel is fixedly arranged below the material shovel frame.
Preferably, the forklift truck lift platform further comprises:
the forklift hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the forklift lifting platform;
the gear discs are rotationally connected to an output shaft of the forklift hydraulic cylinder, and the two groups of gear discs are symmetrically arranged on a vertical central line of the forklift hydraulic cylinder;
and the chains are connected to the outer sides of the fluted discs in a meshed mode, and the chains correspond to the fluted discs one to one.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the automobile grain unloading equipment based on the forklift, the forklift can be modified into the forklift for cleaning grain in a cargo compartment by replacing the fork arm of the forklift, and the forklift is used for shoveling out grain which cannot be completely dumped after the grain is transported by a common truck, so that the common manual shoveling is replaced, the time and the labor are saved, and meanwhile, the protection is provided for the health of workers;
1. the lifting frame is utilized, the fork arm is originally a part of a common forklift for mounting the fork arm, the fork arm is taken down at present, the device is mounted on the fixing frame, and the device is mounted on the fixing frame, so that the whole equipment is fixed;
2. through vertical pneumatic cylinder and horizontal pneumatic cylinder, can make terminal material shovel realize the motion of two degrees of freedom, seesaw and up-and-down motion promptly, combine fork truck's motion ability, can realize the full range motion of three degree of freedom for the degree of freedom of shovel material is higher, and it is convenient to remove, thereby realizes the shovel material at no dead angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a climbing frame; 2. a lifting vertical frame; 3. a connecting bolt; 4. a cross beam; 5. a rear end fixing frame; 6. A front end fixing frame; 7. a T-beam; 8. a material shovel frame; 9. shoveling the materials; 10. a vertical hydraulic cylinder; 11. a fluted disc; 12. a transverse hydraulic cylinder; 13. a chain; 14. a forklift lifting platform; 15. a forklift hydraulic cylinder;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a forklift-based automobile grain unloading apparatus includes: the climbing frame 1 is a fixing device for mounting the equipment on a forklift, and a forklift lifting platform 14 is connected behind the climbing frame in a sliding manner; the lifting vertical frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the climbing frame 1; the cross beam 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting vertical frame 2, and the cross beam 4 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting bolt 3; the T-shaped beam 7 is arranged on the front surface of the cross beam 4, and the T-shaped beam 7 is connected with the cross beam 4 in a sliding manner; a shovel frame 8, which is slidably connected below the T-beam 7. The lifting stand 2 further comprises: a connecting bolt 3 fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting stand 2, wherein the connecting bolt 3 is arranged below the cross beam 4; one end of the front end fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the right side of the lifting vertical frame 2, and the other end of the front end fixing frame 6 is connected to the upper surface of the right end of the cross beam 4; and one end of the rear end fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the left side of the lifting vertical frame 2, and the other end of the rear end fixing frame 5 is connected to the upper surface of the left side end of the cross beam 4. The beam 4 further comprises: and a transverse hydraulic cylinder 12 which is fixedly arranged inside the cross beam 4, wherein an output shaft of the transverse hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the T-shaped beam 7. The T-beam 7 further comprises: and the vertical hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the T-shaped beam 7, and an output shaft of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged above the material shovel frame 8. The material shovel frame 8 also comprises: the material shovel 9 is fixedly arranged below the material shovel frame 8; through vertical pneumatic cylinder 10 and horizontal pneumatic cylinder 12, can make terminal shovel 9 realize the motion of two degrees of freedom, seesaw and up-and-down motion promptly, combine fork truck's motion capability, can realize the full range motion of three degree of freedom for the degree of freedom of shovel material is higher, and it is convenient to remove, thereby realizes the shovel material at no dead angle. Fork truck lift platform 14 includes: a forklift hydraulic cylinder 15 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the forklift lifting platform 14; the fluted discs 11 are rotationally connected to an output shaft of the forklift hydraulic cylinder 15, and the fluted discs 11 are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to a vertical central line of the forklift hydraulic cylinder 15; chain 13, its meshing is connected in the outside of fluted disc 11, and chain 13 is about 11 one-to-ones of fluted disc, and utilizes the frame 1 that climbs, is the part of ordinary fork truck installation yoke originally, takes off the yoke now, installs this device and goes, installs this device on the frame 1 that climbs to fixed whole equipment also can utilize fork truck's own yoke lifting function simultaneously, lifts up this equipment, thereby makes shovel 9 cross the freight train car fill, carries out the shovel material and handles.
To sum up, when the device is used, the shovel arm of the forklift needs to be detached, the lifting vertical frame 2 is fixedly installed on the forklift climbing frame 1, the connecting bolt 3 improves the stability of the lifting vertical frame 2, the hydraulic pipeline and the forklift hydraulic cylinder 15 of the forklift can be used for driving the fluted disc 11 and the chain 13 to lift the height of the whole device, the cross beam 4 is further fixed through the rear end fixing frame 5 and the front end fixing frame 6, the transverse hydraulic cylinder in the cross beam can push out and retract the T-shaped beam 7 to achieve the front-back freedom degree and facilitate material pushing, the vertical hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged in the T-shaped beam and can push out or retract the material shovel frame 8, so that the material shovel 9 is lifted up or put down the material shovel 9, the material shovel 9 is placed in a grain pile, and the transverse cylinder 12 is adopted to push out, so that grains are pushed down from a carriage.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a car unloads grain equipment based on fork truck which characterized in that includes:
the climbing frame (1) is a device which is arranged on a forklift and is used for installing the equipment, and a forklift lifting platform (14) is connected behind the climbing frame in a sliding way;
the lifting vertical frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the climbing frame (1);
a connecting bolt (3) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lifting stand (2);
the cross beam (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting stand (2), and the cross beam (4) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting bolt (3);
the T-shaped beam (7) is arranged on the front surface of the cross beam (4), and the T-shaped beam (7) is connected with the cross beam (4) in a sliding manner;
a shovel frame (8) slidably connected below the T-shaped beam (7).
2. A forklift based car grain unloading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lifting stand (2) further comprises:
one end of the front end fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the right side of the lifting vertical frame (2), and the other end of the front end fixing frame (6) is connected to the upper surface of the right end of the cross beam (4);
and one end of the rear end fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the left side of the lifting vertical frame (2), and the other end of the rear end fixing frame (5) is connected to the upper surface of the left end of the cross beam (4).
3. A forklift-based car grain unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said beam (4) further comprises:
and the transverse hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged inside the cross beam (4), and an output shaft of the transverse hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the T-shaped beam (7).
4. A forklift-based car grain unloading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said T-beam (7) further comprises:
and the vertical hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the T-shaped beam (7), and an output shaft of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed above the material shovel frame (8).
5. The forklift-based automobile grain unloading device according to claim 1, wherein the material shovel rack (8) further comprises:
and the material shovel (9) is fixedly arranged below the material shovel frame (8).
6. The forklift-based automobile grain unloading device according to claim 1, wherein the forklift lifting platform (14) further comprises:
the forklift hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the forklift lifting platform (14);
the fluted discs (11) are rotationally connected to an output shaft of the forklift hydraulic cylinder (15), and the fluted discs (11) are symmetrically arranged in two groups about a vertical central line of the forklift hydraulic cylinder (15);
and the chains (13) are connected to the outer side of the fluted disc (11) in a meshed mode, and the chains (13) correspond to the fluted disc (11) one to one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122439434.XU CN216512670U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Car unloads grain equipment based on fork truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122439434.XU CN216512670U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Car unloads grain equipment based on fork truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216512670U true CN216512670U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81519760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122439434.XU Active CN216512670U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Car unloads grain equipment based on fork truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216512670U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-11 CN CN202122439434.XU patent/CN216512670U/en active Active
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