CN216509662U - Material conveying device and material bale breaker - Google Patents
Material conveying device and material bale breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN216509662U CN216509662U CN202220241134.2U CN202220241134U CN216509662U CN 216509662 U CN216509662 U CN 216509662U CN 202220241134 U CN202220241134 U CN 202220241134U CN 216509662 U CN216509662 U CN 216509662U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material conveying device, which comprises a front conveying mechanism, a material overturning mechanism and a rear conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged, wherein the material overturning mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a rotating seat and two clamping blocks, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, a guide piece is arranged on the rotating seat, the two clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the guide piece and are oppositely arranged, a rotary driving mechanism for driving the rotating seat to rotate is arranged on the fixed seat, a clamping and placing driving mechanism for driving the two clamping blocks to relatively approach and depart from is arranged on the rotating seat, and a synchronizing mechanism for enabling the two clamping blocks to synchronously move is arranged between the two clamping blocks. Also discloses a material bale breaker, which comprises a material conveying device. The material conveying device and the material bale breaker have the advantages of simple structure, high turnover efficiency, adaptation to specifications of different bottles, convenience in continuous production and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food and medicine packaging mechanical equipment, in particular to a material conveying device and a material unpacking machine.
Background
A tilting mechanism that is used for upset package material on current bale breaker generally includes two clamp splices for turn over after pressing from both sides tight material, have following defect: the opening degree of the two clamping blocks is difficult to adjust and cannot be synchronously opened and closed, the opening degree of the two clamping blocks after being clamped can be changed when the clamping blocks face materials (such as bottles) with different sizes, and the clamping blocks cannot be butted with a rear conveying platform after being turned over, so that the clamping blocks are difficult to adapt to specifications and continuous production of different bottles; the structure is complex, and the occupied bedplate space is large; the roll-over rate is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a material conveying device and a material bale breaker, which have the advantages of simple structure, high overturning efficiency, adaptability to different bottle body specifications and convenience for continuous production.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a material conveying device, is including preceding conveying mechanism, material tilting mechanism and the back conveying mechanism that sets gradually, material tilting mechanism includes fixing base, roating seat and two clamp splices, the roating seat is rotatory to be set up on the fixing base, be equipped with the guide on the roating seat, two the clamp splice is slided to be located on the guide and is set up relatively, be equipped with the rotatory rotary driving mechanism who is used for driving the roating seat rotatory on the fixing base, be equipped with the clamp that is used for driving two clamp splices and is close to relatively and keep away from on the roating seat and put actuating mechanism, two be equipped with the lazytongs that makes both synchronous motion between the clamp splices.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the synchronous mechanism comprises a gear and two racks, the two racks are respectively arranged on the two clamping blocks, and the gear is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat and is respectively meshed with the two racks.
The rotary seat is provided with a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, and the gear is rotatably arranged on the rotary shaft.
The rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor assembly and a transmission assembly, and the motor assembly is in linkage connection with the rotary shaft through the transmission assembly.
And both ends of the guide piece are provided with limit stop blocks.
The guide member is a linear guide shaft.
The clamping and placing driving mechanism is a telescopic driving mechanism.
And two ends of the clamping and placing driving mechanism are respectively hinged on the two clamping blocks.
And the fixed seat is provided with a detection mechanism for detecting whether the clamping block is overturned to a horizontal position or not.
A material bale breaker comprises the material conveying device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the material conveying device, the two clamping blocks are driven by the clamping driving mechanism to synchronously move relatively by the aid of the synchronizing mechanism, so that after the material conveying device is installed, the two clamping blocks are symmetrical about the rotation center of the rotary seat, conveying surfaces of the front conveying mechanism and the rear conveying mechanism are flat and high, the maximum opening interval of the two clamping blocks is twice the height of the rotation center of the rotary seat relative to the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, after the two clamping blocks rotate along with the rotary seat to turn over and open, the clamping blocks located below can always be aligned with the flat and high positions of the front conveying mechanism and the rear conveying mechanism, and materials can be conveyed smoothly along the front conveying mechanism, the material turnover mechanism and the rear conveying mechanism. And, to the material that the biggest opening interval of height ratio two clamp splice is little, this material tilting mechanism homoenergetic is realized pressing from both sides tightly the upset to this, can adapt to the specification of different bottles. The material conveying device is simple in structure, high in turnover efficiency, suitable for specifications of different bottles and convenient for continuous production.
The utility model discloses a material bale breaker, which comprises a material conveying device. Has all the advantages of the material conveying device, namely simple structure, high turnover efficiency, adaptation to the specifications of different bottles and convenient continuous production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the material conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the material conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first perspective view of the material turning mechanism of the material conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the material turning mechanism of the material conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view schematically showing the structure of the material turning mechanism of the material conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view schematically illustrating the material turning mechanism of the material conveying device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a main sectional structure schematic diagram of the material turning mechanism of the material conveying device.
The reference numerals in the figures denote:
1. a fixed seat; 2. a rotating base; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a guide member; 23. a limit stop block; 3. a clamping block; 4. a rotation driving mechanism; 41. a motor assembly; 42. a transmission assembly; 5. a clamping and placing driving mechanism; 6. a synchronization mechanism; 61. a gear; 62. a rack; 7. a front conveying mechanism; 8. and a rear conveying mechanism.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 to 7 show an embodiment of the material conveying device of the present invention, the material conveying device includes a front conveying mechanism 7, a material turnover mechanism and a rear conveying mechanism 8, which are sequentially arranged, the material turnover mechanism includes a fixed seat 1, a rotating seat 2 and two clamping blocks 3, the rotating seat 2 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 1, a guide member 22 is arranged on the rotating seat 2, the two clamping blocks 3 are slidably arranged on the guide member 22 and are oppositely arranged, a rotation driving mechanism 4 for driving the rotating seat 2 to rotate is arranged on the fixed seat 1, a clamping and placing driving mechanism 5 for driving the two clamping blocks 3 to relatively approach and leave is arranged on the rotating seat 2, and a synchronizing mechanism 6 for synchronizing the two clamping blocks 3 is arranged between the two clamping blocks 3. The two clamping blocks 3 are symmetrical with the rotation center of the rotating seat 2, and the conveying surfaces of the front conveying mechanism 7 and the rear conveying mechanism 8 are flat and high. The maximum opening interval of the two clamping blocks 3 is twice of the height of the rotating center of the rotating seat 2 relative to the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism.
Because the synchronizing mechanism 6 is arranged between the two clamping blocks 3, the two clamping blocks perform synchronous relative motion under the driving action of the clamping and placing driving mechanism 5, and thus, after installation, the two clamping blocks 3 are symmetrical with the rotation center of the rotating seat 2, the conveying surfaces of the front conveying mechanism 7 and the rear conveying mechanism 8 are flat and high, the maximum opening interval of the two clamping blocks 3 is twice of the height of the rotation center of the rotating seat 2 relative to the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, after the two clamping blocks 3 rotate along with the rotating seat 2 to turn and open, the clamping block 3 positioned below can always be aligned with the flat and high of the front conveying mechanism 7 and the rear conveying mechanism 8, and materials can be conveyed smoothly along the front conveying mechanism 7, the material turning mechanism and the rear conveying mechanism 8. And, to the height than the two clamp splice 3 maximum open the material that the interval is little, this material tilting mechanism homoenergetic is realized pressing from both sides tight upset to this, can adapt to the specification of different bottles. The material conveying device is simple in structure, high in turnover efficiency, suitable for specifications of different bottles and convenient for continuous production.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, the synchronizing mechanism 6 includes a gear 61 and two racks 62, the two racks 62 are respectively disposed on the two clamping blocks 3, and the gear 61 is rotatably disposed on the rotating base 2 and is respectively engaged with the two racks 62. Specifically, the gear 61 is concentric with the rotation center of the rotary base 2. Under the linkage action of the gear 61 and the two racks 62, the two clamping blocks 3 can be ensured to synchronously move relative to the center of the gear 61. Simple structure and good synchronism.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the rotary base 2 is provided with a rotary shaft 21, the rotary shaft 21 is rotatably provided on the fixed base 1, and the gear 61 is rotatably provided on the rotary shaft 21. Specifically, the center of the gear 61 is rotatably provided on the rotary shaft 21, ensuring that the gear 61 is concentric with the rotation center of the rotary base 2. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably engaged with the holder 1 through a bearing.
In this embodiment, the rotary driving mechanism 4 includes a motor assembly 41 and a transmission assembly 42, and the motor assembly 41 is linked with the rotary shaft 21 through the transmission assembly 42. The motor assembly 41 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the transmission assembly 42, so that the rotating base 2 rotates, and the turnover of the material turnover mechanism is realized. The drive assembly 42 is a pulley assembly or a sprocket assembly.
In this embodiment, limit stoppers 23 are provided at both ends of the guide 22. The maximum opening interval of the two clamping blocks 3 is limited by a limit stop 23. The guide 22 is preferably a linear guide shaft.
In this embodiment, the clamping and placing driving mechanism 5 is a telescopic driving mechanism, such as an air cylinder, an electric cylinder or an oil cylinder.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the clamping and placing driving mechanism 5 are respectively hinged to the two clamping blocks 3.
In this embodiment, the fixing base 1 is provided with a detection mechanism for detecting whether the clamping block 3 is turned to a horizontal position. And the detection mechanism is used for detecting whether the clamping block 3 is overturned to the horizontal position. A detection sensor can be designed on the clamping blocks 3 for detecting whether the clamping materials are in place or not, and the clamping distance of the two clamping blocks 3 is adjusted according to the actual material height.
When the material turnover mechanism turns over, the gear 61 can keep a relatively static state; the clamping and placing driving mechanism 5 acts to enable the two clamping blocks 3 to have relative motion; the clamping block 3 is made of polyformaldehyde, so that the materials can be protected from being damaged; can design self-control sucker structure on the clamp splice 3, when the clamp splice 3 presss from both sides and gets the package material rotation, make it adsorb the material through the switch-on vacuum pump, make it press from both sides and get more firm.
Example two:
a material bale breaker includes the material conveyor of embodiment one. The material bale breaker has all the advantages of the material conveying device, namely simple structure, high turnover efficiency, adaptation to the specifications of different bottles and convenient continuous production.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the utility model, using the teachings disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, unless the technical spirit of the present invention departs from the content of the technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A material conveying device is characterized in that: including preceding conveying mechanism (7), material tilting mechanism and back conveying mechanism (8) that set gradually, material tilting mechanism includes fixing base (1), roating seat (2) and two clamp splices (3), roating seat (2) are rotatory to be set up on fixing base (1), be equipped with guide (22) on roating seat (2), two clamp splice (3) are slided and are located on guide (22) and set up relatively, be equipped with on fixing base (1) and be used for driving rotatory rotary driving mechanism (4) of roating seat (2), be equipped with on roating seat (2) and be used for driving the clamp that two clamp splices (3) are close to relatively and keep away from and put actuating mechanism (5), two be equipped with between clamp splice (3) and make both synchronous motion's lazytongs (6).
2. The material transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the synchronizing mechanism (6) comprises a gear (61) and two racks (62), the two racks (62) are respectively arranged on the two clamping blocks (3), and the gear (61) is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat (2) and is respectively meshed with the two racks (62).
3. The material transfer device of claim 2, wherein: be equipped with rotation axis (21) on roating seat (2), rotation axis (21) rotate and set up on fixing base (1), gear (61) rotate and set up on rotation axis (21).
4. The material transfer device of claim 3, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor assembly (41) and a transmission assembly (42), and the motor assembly (41) is in linkage connection with the rotary shaft (21) through the transmission assembly (42).
5. The material conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: and both ends of the guide piece (22) are provided with limit stoppers (23).
6. The material transfer device of claim 5, wherein: the guide member (22) is a linear guide shaft.
7. The material conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the clamping and placing driving mechanism (5) is a telescopic driving mechanism.
8. The material transfer device of claim 7, wherein: the two ends of the clamping and placing driving mechanism (5) are respectively hinged on the two clamping blocks (3).
9. The material conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: and the fixed seat (1) is provided with a detection mechanism for detecting whether the clamping block (3) is overturned to a horizontal position.
10. A material bale breaker, its characterized in that: comprising a material conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220241134.2U CN216509662U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Material conveying device and material bale breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220241134.2U CN216509662U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Material conveying device and material bale breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216509662U true CN216509662U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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ID=81519382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220241134.2U Active CN216509662U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Material conveying device and material bale breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216509662U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-28 CN CN202220241134.2U patent/CN216509662U/en active Active
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