CN216501468U

CN216501468U - Shipborne kitchen waste processor

Info

Publication number: CN216501468U
Application number: CN202122320424.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张勇
Original assignee: Shenzhen Xinbaoying Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Xinbaoying Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship-borne kitchen waste processor which comprises a base, a waste filtering box, a compression chamber and a waste processor main body, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom end of the waste processor main body, two sides in the base are respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission piece through a rotating shaft, universal wheels are respectively arranged on the first transmission pieces, supporting legs are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, a waste collecting groove is arranged at the top end in the waste processor main body, the compression chamber is arranged at the top end in the waste processor main body, and the waste filtering box is arranged at the other end of the top of the waste processor main body. According to the garbage disposer, the garbage disposer main body, the base, the second air cylinder, the lifting plate, the first transmission piece, the second transmission piece, the universal wheel and the support legs are arranged, so that the universal wheel is retracted into the base, the garbage disposer main body is supported by the support legs, the stability is better, and the garbage disposer is not easy to slide and shift in the driving process of a ship.

Description

Shipborne kitchen waste processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a shipborne kitchen waste treatment machine.

Background

The galley is one of the most important compartments on board a ship, providing the crew with the required food and drink services on a daily basis, and must therefore be kept in good hygienic conditions to avoid diseases caused by food problems, putting the ship and crew at risk.

Kitchen garbage is because its characteristic (high moisture, perishable, many peculiar smell), incurs the fly easily and brings the germ and spreads, consequently needs ship-borne waste disposer to carry out corresponding processing, and this type of waste disposer of current is most fixed, is unfavorable for the transport, and the stability of the waste disposer self that the part has the gyro wheel is not enough, and the displacement is deviated easily when boats and ships remove, and the security is not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a ship-mounted kitchen waste disposer to solve the problems of inconvenience in movement and insufficient stability in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ship-borne kitchen waste processor comprises a base, a waste filtering box, a compression chamber and a waste processor main body, wherein the bottom end of the waste processor main body is provided with the base, two sides inside the base are respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission piece through a rotating shaft, universal wheels are respectively arranged on the first transmission pieces, support legs are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, a waste collecting groove is arranged at the top end inside the waste processor main body, the compression chamber is arranged at the top end inside the waste processor main body, a partition plate is arranged between the compression chamber and the waste collecting groove, pressing plates are respectively arranged at two sides inside the compression chamber, first air cylinders are respectively arranged at two sides of the waste processor main body, the output ends of the first air cylinders are respectively connected with the pressing plates through telescopic rods, and a feed inlet is arranged at one end of the top of the waste processor main body, and the bottom of feed inlet is linked together with the compression chamber, the inside of feed inlet is provided with first crushing roller and second crushing roller respectively, the other end at refuse treatment machine main part top is provided with the filth case.

Preferably, the bottom of the base inside is provided with the second cylinder, just the output of second cylinder is provided with the lifter plate through flexible post, the both ends of lifter plate bottom all are connected with first driving medium rotation through the second driving medium.

Preferably, one side of the dirt filtering box is connected with the compression chamber through an air guide pipe, an air pump is arranged on the air guide pipe, and a filter screen is arranged inside the dirt filtering box.

Preferably, the both ends of feed inlet one side all are provided with the motor, just the output of motor is connected with first crushing roller and second crushing roller respectively, evenly be provided with crushing tooth on first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

Preferably, the pressing plates are symmetrically distributed on the left and the right of the compression chamber, and the pressing plates are uniformly distributed with the spikes.

Preferably, all be provided with the buffer board between the tooth of smashing, just the buffer board all is the arc structure.

Preferably, the both ends of filter screen all are provided with the slider, strain the inside both sides of dirty incasement portion all be provided with slider assorted spout.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this on-board kitchen garbage processor is through installing the garbage disposer main part, a pedestal, the second cylinder, the lifter plate, first driving piece, the second driving piece, universal wheel and stabilizer blade, do benefit to this garbage disposer main part through the universal wheel and remove the transportation, remove behind the assigned position, the output of second cylinder drives the lifter plate through telescopic column and shortens, pulling second driving piece and first driving piece shift up, make the universal wheel receive inside the base, utilize the stabilizer blade to support the garbage disposer main part, stability is better, the boats and ships travel in-process is difficult to the slip aversion.

(2) This on-board kitchen garbage processor is through installing the compression chamber, first cylinder, the clamp plate, the spine, a separation plate, strain dirty case, the air duct, air pump and filter screen, the kitchen garbage after smashing gets into the compression chamber, first cylinder passes through the telescopic link and drives the clamp plate and be close to each other, extrude kitchen garbage, extrude its inside liquid, the dirty inslot of collection that falls into the below is collected, the air pump operation is simultaneously with in the kitchen harmful gas absorption advance dirty case of straining, the filter screen filters the gas after purifying and is derived by the blast pipe, be difficult to the polluted environment.

(3) This on-board formula kitchen garbage processor is through installing first crushing roller, second crushing roller, the pure tooth of powder and buffer board, all is provided with the buffer board between the crushing tooth, and the buffer board all is the arc structure, can strengthen holding power and bulk strength between the crushing tooth, also can change some kitchen garbage's removal orbit, reduces the direct striking to first crushing roller and second crushing roller for first crushing roller and second crushing roller are difficult to damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a feed inlet according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dirt-filtering box according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sewage collecting tank; 3. a first cylinder; 4. an air duct; 5. a sewage filtering box; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a first crushing roller; 8. a motor; 9. a compression chamber; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a partition plate; 12. a garbage disposer main body; 13. a support leg; 14. a universal wheel; 15. a lifting plate; 16. a second transmission member; 17. a first transmission member; 18. a second cylinder; 19. a buffer plate; 20. a second crushing roller; 21. crushing teeth; 22. an air pump; 23. filtering with a screen; 24. a slider; 25. and (6) pricking.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a ship-mounted kitchen waste disposer comprises a base 1, a waste filtering box 5, a compression chamber 9 and a waste disposer main body 12, wherein the base 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the waste disposer main body 12, two sides of the inner part of the base 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission piece 17 through a rotating shaft, universal wheels 14 are arranged on the first transmission pieces 17, and the waste disposer main body 12 is moved into a ship kitchen through the universal wheels 14;

the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are respectively provided with a support leg 13, the bottom end inside the base 1 is provided with a second cylinder 18, the output end of the second cylinder 18 is provided with a lifting plate 15 through a telescopic column, and two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate 15 are respectively rotatably connected with a first transmission piece 17 through a second transmission piece 16;

after the garbage disposer is moved to a specified position, the output end of the second air cylinder 18 drives the lifting plate 15 to shorten through the telescopic column, the second transmission piece 16 and the first transmission piece 17 are pulled to move upwards, the universal wheel 14 is contracted into the base 1, the garbage disposer body 12 is supported by the support legs 13, the stability is better, and the garbage disposer is not easy to slide and move in the running process of a ship;

a sewage collecting groove 2 is formed in the top end of the interior of the garbage disposer main body 12, a compression chamber 9 is formed in the top end of the interior of the garbage disposer main body 12, a partition plate 11 is arranged between the compression chamber 9 and the sewage collecting groove 2, pressing plates 10 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the compression chamber 9, first air cylinders 3 are arranged on two sides of the garbage disposer main body 12, and output ends of the first air cylinders 3 are connected with the pressing plates 10 through telescopic rods;

the pressing plates 10 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right of the compression chamber 9, the pressing plates 10 are uniformly distributed with the spines 25, the first air cylinder 3 drives the pressing plates 10 to approach each other through the telescopic rods, the kitchen waste is extruded, the liquid in the kitchen waste is extruded out, and the liquid falls into the sewage collecting tank 2 below for collection;

a feed inlet 6 is formed in one end of the top of the garbage disposer body 12, the bottom end of the feed inlet 6 is communicated with a compression chamber 9, and a first crushing roller 7 and a second crushing roller 20 are respectively arranged inside the feed inlet 6;

the two ends of one side of the feed inlet 6 are both provided with motors 8, the output ends of the motors 8 are respectively connected with the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 20, and the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 20 are uniformly provided with crushing teeth 21;

2 motors 8 drive the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 20 to rotate relatively, and the kitchen waste is crushed by using the crushing teeth 21;

buffer plates 19 are arranged between the crushing teeth 21, and the buffer plates 19 are all arc-shaped structures, so that the supporting force and the overall strength between the crushing teeth 21 can be enhanced, the moving track of a part of kitchen waste can be changed, and the direct impact on the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 20 is reduced;

the other end of the top of the garbage disposer main body 12 is provided with a sewage filter box 5, one side of the sewage filter box 5 is connected with a compression chamber 9 through an air duct 4, an air pump 22 is arranged on the air duct 4, and a filter screen 23 is arranged inside the sewage filter box 5;

the gas pump 22 is operated to adsorb harmful gas in the kitchen into the sewage filtering box 5, and the gas filtered and purified by the filter screen 23 is led out by the exhaust pipe, so that the environment is not easily polluted;

the two ends of the filter screen 23 are both provided with the sliding blocks 24, and the two sides inside the dirt filtering box 5 are both provided with the sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks 24, so that the filter screen 23 can be conveniently detached and replaced in a sliding manner;

the specific models and specifications of the motor 8, the first cylinder 3, the second cylinder 18 and the air pump 22 need to be calculated and determined according to the model selection of the specification parameters and the like of the device, and the model selection calculation method is the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage disposer is used, the garbage disposer body 12 is moved into a ship kitchen through the universal wheel 14, then the output end of the second air cylinder 18 drives the lifting plate 15 to be shortened through the telescopic column, the second transmission piece 16 and the first transmission piece 17 are pulled to move upwards, so that the universal wheel 14 is contracted into the base 1, the garbage disposer body 12 is supported by the support legs 13, the stability is better, the ship is not easy to slide and shift in the running process, kitchen garbage is led in through the feed inlet 6, 2 motors 8 drive the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 20 to rotate relatively, the kitchen garbage is crushed by the crushing teeth 21, the buffer plates 19 with arc structures are arranged between the crushing teeth 21, the supporting force and the overall strength between the crushing teeth 21 can be enhanced, the moving track of a part of the kitchen garbage can be changed, the direct impact on the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 20 is reduced, stirring garrulous kitchen garbage gets into compression chamber 9, and first cylinder 3 drives clamp plate 10 through the telescopic link and is close to each other, extrudees kitchen garbage, extrudees its inside liquid, collects in the dirty groove 2 of collection that falls into the below, and air pump 22 operation is gone into the interior harmful gas absorption of kitchen cabinet and is strained dirty case 5 simultaneously, and the gas after filter screen 23 filtration purification is derived by the blast pipe, is difficult to the polluted environment.

Claims

1. A ship-borne kitchen waste processor is characterized by comprising a base (1), a waste filtering box (5), a compression chamber (9) and a waste processor main body (12), wherein the base (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the waste processor main body (12), two sides inside the base (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission piece (17) through a rotating shaft, universal wheels (14) are respectively arranged on the first transmission pieces (17), support legs (13) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base (1), a waste collecting groove (2) is arranged at the top end inside the waste processor main body (12), the compression chamber (9) is arranged at the top end inside the waste processor main body (12), a partition plate (11) is arranged between the compression chamber (9) and the waste collecting groove (2), and pressing plates (10) are respectively arranged at two sides inside the compression chamber (9), the both sides of garbage disposer main part (12) all are provided with first cylinder (3), just the output of first cylinder (3) all is connected with clamp plate (10) through the telescopic link, the one end at garbage disposer main part (12) top is provided with feed inlet (6), just the bottom and compression chamber (9) of feed inlet (6) are linked together, the inside of feed inlet (6) is provided with first crushing roller (7) and second crushing roller (20) respectively, the other end at garbage disposer main part (12) top is provided with strains dirty case (5).

2. The shipborne kitchen waste processor of claim 1, characterized in that: the base is characterized in that a second cylinder (18) is arranged at the bottom end inside the base (1), a lifting plate (15) is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder (18) through a telescopic column, and two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate (15) are rotatably connected with a first transmission piece (17) through second transmission pieces (16).

3. The shipborne kitchen waste processor of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the dirt filtering box (5) is connected with the compression chamber (9) through the air duct (4), the air pump (22) is arranged on the air duct (4), and the filter screen (23) is arranged inside the dirt filtering box (5).

4. The shipborne kitchen waste processor of claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of feed inlet (6) one side all are provided with motor (8), just the output of motor (8) is connected with first crushing roller (7) and second crushing roller (20) respectively, evenly be provided with crushing tooth (21) on first crushing roller (7) and the second crushing roller (20).

5. The shipborne kitchen waste processor of claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (10) is distributed in bilateral symmetry about the compression chamber (9), and the pressing plate (10) is uniformly distributed with the spikes (25).

6. The shipborne kitchen waste processor of claim 4, characterized in that: all be provided with buffer board (19) between crushing tooth (21), just buffer board (19) all are the arc structure.

7. The shipborne kitchen waste processor of claim 3, characterized in that: both ends of filter screen (23) all are provided with slider (24), the inside both sides of straining dirty case (5) all are provided with slider (24) assorted spout.