CN216476523U

CN216476523U - Detachable temporary supporting structure for construction engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN216476523U
Application number: CN202122472691.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张广超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable temporary supporting structure for constructional engineering construction, which has the technical scheme that: including the balance plate, the top surface fixed mounting of balance plate has two support columns, two the top surface of support column is provided with the backup pad, the top surface of backup pad is provided with two fixed columns, two the top surface of fixed column is provided with a backplate, the dismantlement groove has been seted up to the top surface of fixed column, through the joint post that sets up, constructor drives spacing post through the joint post of rebound and removes, makes the joint post break away from the inside in joint groove, and then can relieve the joint post fixed to the fixed block, then press down the fixed block and press the fixed block into the inside in dismantlement groove, constructor rebound support plate moves the slip post removal this moment, removes the outside of sliding post play fixed column to can reach the effect of dismantling the supporting plate, this dismantlement mode is convenient simple, has practiced thrift constructor's time of dismantling supporting device.

Description

Detachable temporary supporting structure for construction engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a detachable temporary supporting structure for building engineering construction.

Background

The temporary support is a temporary support mode for preventing measures taken for collapse from supporting a top plate during underground operation or building construction so that construction can be continued, the rapid development of urban high-rise buildings and various requirements such as underground parking lots, high-rise building burial depths, civil air defense and the like, and the high-rise buildings need to be built with a certain basement.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN213806741U proposes a detachable temporary supporting structure for construction, in which a height-adjustable supporting rod is disposed at the bottom of a supporting plate, and a lifting mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the supporting rod, so that the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted, and thus the supporting device can be applied to building roofs of different heights, and in addition, the whole height of the supporting device is lowered by the lifting mechanism, so that the device can be detached from the bottom of the building roof.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of constructional engineering, which solves the problems that when a supporting plate needs to be detached, the detachment is completed by screwing off screws, and too many screws are cumbersome and time-consuming to detach, so that the detaching effect of the supporting structure is poor.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction of building engineering is with detachable temporary support structure, includes: the top surface of the balance plate is fixedly provided with two support columns, the top surfaces of the two support columns are provided with support plates, the top surfaces of the support plates are provided with two fixing columns, the top surfaces of the two fixing columns are provided with support guard plates, the top surfaces of the fixing columns are provided with dismounting grooves, the bottom surfaces of the support guard plates are fixedly provided with two sliding columns, and the sliding columns are in sliding connection with the dismounting grooves; and the dismounting assembly is arranged on one side of the fixing column and used for dismounting the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the backplate that props up that sets up, when the construction building needs to support, constructor can carry out spacing messenger's backup pad to the backup pad and produce the holding power through putting into the inside in dismantlement groove with the slip post to can reach the effect of strutting the engineering building.

Preferably, the detachment assembly comprises: two limiting holes which are respectively arranged at one side of the two fixing columns, two connecting grooves are arranged at one side of the fixing columns, limiting grooves are arranged at the inner bottom surfaces of the connecting grooves, clamping columns are arranged at one side of the fixing columns, two limiting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom surfaces of the clamping columns, the limiting columns are movably clamped with the limiting grooves, a positioning groove is arranged at one side of the sliding columns, sliding grooves are respectively arranged at two inner sides of the positioning groove, a spring is fixedly arranged at one inner side of the positioning groove, a fixing block is slidably connected with the inner part of the positioning groove, the fixing block is fixedly arranged with the spring, sliding blocks are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the fixing block, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, clamping grooves are arranged at the top surfaces of the fixing blocks, and the fixing blocks are movably clamped with the limiting holes, the clamping column is movably clamped with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, through the arranged clamping column, a constructor moves the clamping column upwards to drive the limiting column to move so that the clamping column is separated from the inside of the clamping groove, the fixing of the clamping column on the fixing block can be relieved, then the fixing block is pressed to press the fixing block into the inside of the dismounting groove, at the moment, the constructor moves the supporting plate upwards to drive the sliding column to move out of the outside of the fixing column, and thus, the dismounting effect on the supporting plate can be achieved, the dismounting mode is convenient and simple, the time for the constructor to dismount the supporting device is saved, when the constructor needs to carry out supporting, opposite operation can be carried out, the sliding column is put into the inside of the dismounting groove, the fixing block can be moved out of the outside of the fixing column through the limiting hole by the elasticity of the spring, and then the clamping column is clamped in the inside of the clamping groove to be fixed to complete the mounting, the effect of installing the supporting and protecting plate quickly can be achieved.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the inner portion of the dismounting groove, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding column, and the fixing plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fixed plate that sets up, when constructor put into the dismantlement groove with the slip post, can consolidate the supporting plate through advancing the fixed plate card to the downward movement behind the sliding tray to can reach and prevent that a backplate from producing the effect of rocking at the support in-process.

Preferably, the top surface of the support column is provided with a fixing groove, the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly provided with two limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are movably clamped with the fixing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the restriction piece that sets up, constructor advances the fixed slot with the restriction piece card and can fix the backup pad, can prevent that the backup pad is unstable to lead to fixed column and supporting plate to produce when strutting and rock, and the constructor of being convenient for simultaneously dismantles the backup pad.

Preferably, the two sides of the supporting column are respectively provided with a fixing hole, the fixing holes are communicated with the fixing grooves, the two sides of the limiting block are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the inside of each fixing hole is slidably connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plates are movably clamped with the limiting grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fixed orifices that sets up, constructor is through putting into the inside in restriction groove with the limiting plate to can reach and carry out the effect fixed to the restriction piece, prevent that constructor from when dismantling a backplate, because frictional force's reason leads to the restriction piece to be taken over the fixed slot and make backup pad and fixed column drop.

Preferably, the two sides of the fixed column are respectively and fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is provided with two circular through holes, the inner circular wall surface of each circular through hole is movably sleeved with a threaded column, the top surface of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves, and the threaded columns are in threaded connection with the threaded grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the screw thread post that sets up, constructor can fix the fixed column through putting into the thread groove with the screw thread post, and the constructor of being convenient for uses the backup pad to support shorter engineering building after dismantling it.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

through the arranged clamping columns, constructors drive the limiting columns to move by moving the clamping columns upwards to enable the clamping columns to be separated from the clamping grooves, further, the fixing of the fixing block by the clamping column can be released, then the fixing block is pressed into the dismounting groove by pressing the fixing block, at the moment, a constructor moves the supporting plate upwards to drive the sliding column to move, the sliding column is moved out of the fixing column, thereby achieving the effect of disassembling the supporting plate, the disassembling mode is convenient and simple, the time for constructors to disassemble the supporting device is saved, when the constructor needs to support, the reverse operation can be carried out, the sliding column is placed in the dismounting groove, the fixed block can be moved out of the fixed column through the limiting hole by the elastic force of the spring, and then fix the inside in joint groove with the joint post card and accomplish the installation, can reach the effect of installing a backplate fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support post structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a rear elevational schematic view of the retaining plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a bottom schematic view of the support plate structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a balance plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a support plate; 4. fixing a column; 5. supporting the guard plate; 6. disassembling the groove; 7. a sliding post; 8. a limiting aperture; 9. connecting grooves; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a clamping column; 12. a limiting column; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a chute; 15. a fixed block; 16. a slider; 17. a clamping groove; 18. fixing grooves; 19. a limiting block; 20. a sliding groove; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a fixing hole; 23. a limiting plate; 24. a limiting groove; 25. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of a construction project, includes a balance plate 1, the top surface of the balance plate 1 is fixedly provided with two support columns 2, the top surfaces of the two support columns 2 are provided with support plates 3, two fixing columns 4 are arranged on the top surfaces of the support plates 3, the top surfaces of the two fixing columns 4 are provided with support guard plates 5, a dismounting groove 6 is arranged on the top surfaces of the fixing columns 4, the bottom surface of the support plate 5 is fixedly provided with two sliding columns 7, the sliding columns 7 are connected with the dismounting groove 6 in a sliding manner, one side of each fixing column 4 is provided with a dismounting component, used for disassembling the supporting plate 5, when the construction building needs to be supported by the supporting plate 5, the constructor can disassemble the supporting plate by placing the sliding column 7 into the disassembling groove 6, the supporting plate 5 can be limited to enable the supporting plate 5 to generate supporting force, and therefore the effect of supporting engineering buildings can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the detaching assembly includes two limiting holes 8, the two limiting holes 8 are respectively opened at one side of two fixed columns 4, two connecting grooves 9 are respectively opened at one side of the fixed columns 4, a limiting groove 10 is opened at the inner bottom surface of the connecting groove 9, a clamping column 11 is arranged at one side of the fixed columns 4, the clamping column 11 is a structure formed by a rectangular column and two rectangular blocks, two limiting columns 12 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the clamping column 11, the limiting column 12 is movably clamped with the limiting groove 10, a positioning groove 13 is opened at one side of a sliding column 7, two sliding grooves 14 are respectively opened at two inner sides of the positioning groove 13, a spring is fixedly installed at one inner side of the positioning groove 13, a fixed block 15 is slidably connected inside the positioning groove 13, the fixed block 15 is fixedly installed with the spring, two sliding blocks 16 are respectively fixedly installed at two sides of the fixed block 15, the sliding block 16 is connected with the sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, the clamping groove 17 is formed in the top surface of the fixed block 15, the fixed block 15 is movably clamped with the limiting hole 8, the clamping column 11 is movably clamped with the clamping groove 17, through the arranged clamping column 11, a constructor moves the limiting column 12 by moving the clamping column 11 upwards to enable the clamping column 11 to be separated from the inside of the clamping groove 17, the fixing of the clamping column 11 on the fixed block 15 can be further released, then the fixed block 15 is pressed into the inner part of the dismounting groove 6 by pressing the fixed block 15, at the moment, the constructor moves the supporting plate 5 upwards to drive the sliding column 7 to move, the sliding column 7 is moved out of the outer part of the fixed column 4, and therefore the effect of dismounting the supporting plate 5 can be achieved, the dismounting manner is convenient and simple, the time of dismounting the supporting device by the constructor is saved, and when the constructor needs to carry out supporting, the opposite operation can be carried out, put into the inside of dismantling groove 6 with sliding column 7, the elasticity of spring can shift out the outside of fixed column 4 with fixed block 15 through limiting hole 8, and then fixes the completion installation with joint post 11 card in the inside of joint groove 17, can reach the effect of installing a backplate 5 fast.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, a sliding groove 20 is formed in one side of the interior of a dismounting groove 6, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of a sliding column 7, the fixing plate 21 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 20, when a constructor puts the sliding column 7 into the dismounting groove 6 through the arranged fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is clamped into the sliding groove 20 and moves downwards to reinforce the supporting plate 5, so that the effect of preventing the supporting plate 5 from shaking in the supporting process can be achieved, a fixing groove 18 is formed in the top surface of a supporting column 2, the fixing groove 18 is a T-shaped groove, two limiting blocks 19 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of a supporting plate 3, the limiting blocks 19 are T-shaped blocks 19 and movably clamped with the fixing groove 18, the constructor clamps the limiting blocks 19 into the fixing groove 18 to fix the supporting plate 3 through the arranged limiting blocks 19, so that the fixing column 4 and the supporting plate 5 can be prevented from shaking in the supporting process due to instability of the supporting plate 3, simultaneously the constructor of being convenient for dismantles backup pad 3, two fixed orificess 22 are seted up respectively in the both sides of support column 2, fixed orificess 22 is linked together with fixed slot 18, two restriction groove 24 are seted up respectively in restriction piece 19's both sides, limiting plate 23 sliding connection is in the inside of fixed orificess 22, limiting plate 23 is the structure that a rectangular plate and a rectangular block constitute, limiting

plate

23 and 24 movable joint in restriction groove, two mounting panel 25 are fixed mounting in the both sides of fixed column 4 respectively, two circular through-holes have been seted up to mounting panel 25's top surface, the interior round wall surface at circular through-hole is cup jointed in the screw thread post activity, the top surface at backup pad 3 is all seted up to a plurality of thread groove, screw thread post and thread groove threaded connection.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-6, when a construction building needs to be supported, a constructor can limit the supporting plate 5 by placing the sliding column 7 into the dismounting groove 6 to enable the supporting plate 5 to generate a supporting force, so as to achieve the effect of supporting the construction building, the constructor can move the limiting column 12 by moving the clamping column 11 upwards through the arranged clamping column 11, so that the clamping column 11 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 17, and the fixing of the fixing block 15 by the clamping column 11 can be released, then the fixing block 15 is pressed into the dismounting groove 6 by pressing the fixing block 15, at the moment, the constructor moves the supporting plate 5 upwards to drive the sliding column 7 to move the sliding column 7 out of the fixing column 4, so as to achieve the effect of dismounting the supporting plate 5, the dismounting manner is convenient and simple, and saves the time for the constructor to dismount the supporting device, can carry out opposite operation when constructor need strut, put into the inside of dismantling groove 6 with sliding column 7, the elasticity of spring can shift out the outside of fixed column 4 with fixed block 15 through limiting hole 8, and then fixes the completion installation with joint post 11 card in the inside of joint groove 17, can reach the effect of installing a backplate 5 fast.

Through the restriction piece 19 that sets up, constructor can fix backup pad 3 with restriction piece 19 card advance fixed slot 18, can prevent that the backup pad 3 is unstable and leads to fixed column 4 and supporting plate 5 to produce when strutting and rock, and the constructor of being convenient for simultaneously dismantles backup pad 3.

Through the fixed orifices 22 that sets up, constructor is through the inside of putting into limiting groove 24 with limiting plate 23, thereby can reach and carry out the effect fixed to limiting block 19, prevent that constructor from dismantling when backplate 5, because the reason of frictional force leads to limiting block 19 to be taken out fixed slot 18 and make backup pad 3 and fixed column 4 drop, through the screw thread post that sets up, constructor can fix fixed column 4 through putting into the screw thread post screw thread groove, it supports shorter engineering construction to use backup pad 3 after dismantling it.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction engineering construction is with detachable interim supporting construction which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a balance plate (1), wherein two supporting columns (2) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the balance plate (1), supporting plates (3) are arranged on the top surfaces of the two supporting columns (2), two fixing columns (4) are arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate (3), supporting guard plates (5) are arranged on the top surfaces of the two fixing columns (4), dismounting grooves (6) are formed in the top surfaces of the fixing columns (4), two sliding columns (7) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the supporting guard plates (5), and the sliding columns (7) are connected with the dismounting grooves (6) in a sliding mode;

the dismounting assembly is arranged on one side of the fixing column (4) and used for dismounting the supporting and protecting plate (5).

2. The detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the detaching assembly comprises:

two limiting holes (8), wherein the two limiting holes (8) are respectively arranged at one side of the two fixed columns (4), two connecting grooves (9) are arranged at one side of each fixed column (4), a limiting groove (10) is arranged at the inner bottom surface of each connecting groove (9), a clamping column (11) is arranged at one side of each fixed column (4), two limiting columns (12) are fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of each clamping column (11), each limiting column (12) is movably clamped with the corresponding limiting groove (10), a positioning groove (13) is arranged at one side of each sliding column (7), sliding grooves (14) are respectively arranged at two inner sides of each positioning groove (13), a spring is fixedly arranged at one inner side of each positioning groove (13), a fixed block (15) is connected to the inner portion of each positioning groove (13) in a sliding mode, and the fixed block (15) is fixedly arranged with the spring, the both sides of fixed block (15) are fixed mounting respectively have sliding block (16), sliding block (16) with spout (14) sliding connection, joint groove (17) have been seted up to fixed block (15) top surface, fixed block (15) with limit hole (8) activity joint, joint post (11) with joint groove (17) activity joint.

3. The detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: sliding groove (20) have been seted up to the inside one side of dismantling groove (6), one side fixed mounting of slip post (7) has fixed plate (21), fixed plate (21) with sliding groove (20) sliding connection.

4. The detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: fixed slot (18) have been seted up to the top surface of support column (2), the bottom surface fixed mounting of backup pad (3) has two restriction piece (19), restriction piece (19) with fixed slot (18) activity joint.

5. The detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein: fixed orifices (22) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of support column (2), fixed orifices (22) with fixed slot (18) are linked together, restriction groove (24) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of restriction piece (19), the inside sliding connection of fixed orifices (22) has limiting plate (23), limiting plate (23) with restriction groove (24) activity joint.

6. The detachable temporary supporting structure for construction of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the fixing column (4), two circular through holes are formed in the top surface of the mounting plate (25), threaded columns are movably sleeved on inner circle wall surfaces of the circular through holes, a plurality of threaded grooves are formed in the top surface of the supporting plate (3), and the threaded columns are in threaded connection with the threaded grooves.