CN216468320U

CN216468320U - Meteorological monitoring buoy for propelling hard sail

Info

Publication number: CN216468320U
Application number: CN202220114693.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费健雄
Original assignee: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-01-17
Filing date: 2022-01-17
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for propulsive meteorological monitoring buoy of hard sail, including buoy main part, balancing weight, detection device, sliding block and second connecting axle under water, install the balancing weight in the buoy main part, install detection device under water on the balancing weight, install the fixed plate in the buoy main part, and install the fixed column in the buoy main part, install rotating device on the fixed column, the last sail of installing of rotating device, the mounting groove has been seted up in the buoy main part, install solar panel on the fixed plate, the last axis of rotation of installing of solar panel. This a meteorological monitoring buoy for propulsion of hard sail is provided with rotatable sail, and the sail adopts the hard sail structure, combines the speed and the direction of wind and rivers, thereby the advantage of cooperation hard sail through algorithm self-adaptation regulation hard sail angle maintenance course, has improved the flexibility of this meteorological monitoring buoy, is convenient for remove the meteorological monitoring buoy more to satisfy meteorological monitoring's needs.

Description

Meteorological monitoring buoy for propelling hard sail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring buoy technical field specifically is a be used for propulsive meteorological monitoring buoy of hard sail.

Background

The buoy is a navigation mark floating on the water surface, is anchored at a designated position and is used for marking the range of a navigation channel, indicating a shoal, an obstacle or representing a water surface navigation aid mark for special purposes. The buoy is most in the navigation mark, is widely applied and is arranged at the position where the fixed navigation mark is difficult or not suitable to be arranged. Buoys, whose function is to mark a channel shoal or an obstacle that endangers the safety of a voyage. The buoy provided with the lamp is called a light buoy and is used for navigation assistance in a water area for navigating day and night. Some buoys are also provided with equipment such as radar transponders, radio direction indicators, fog alarm signals, marine survey instruments and the like, while the existing meteorological monitoring buoys mostly adopt fixed buoys, are poor in flexibility and cannot meet the requirements of meteorological monitoring.

We therefore propose a meteorological monitoring buoy for propulsion of a hard sail in order to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for propulsive meteorological monitoring buoy of hard sail to solve the meteorological monitoring buoy that has now on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and adopt fixed buoy more, the flexibility is relatively poor, can not deal with the problem of meteorological monitoring's needs.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a meteorological monitoring buoy for propelling a hard sail comprises a buoy body, a balancing weight, an underwater detection device, a sliding block and a second connecting shaft, wherein the balancing weight is installed on the buoy body, the underwater detection device is installed on the balancing weight, a fixed plate is installed on the buoy body, a fixed column is installed on the buoy body, a rotating device is installed on the fixed column, a sail is installed on the rotating device, an installation groove is formed in the buoy body, a solar panel is installed on the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is installed on the solar panel, a threaded hole is formed in the fixed plate, a placing groove is formed in the fixed plate, a telescopic rod is arranged in the placing groove, a first connecting shaft is connected onto the telescopic rod, a connecting rod is connected onto the first connecting shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the solar panel, and a sliding block is installed on the sliding groove, and the sliding block is connected with a second connecting shaft.

Preferably, four fixing plates are symmetrically distributed on the buoy body relative to the axis center of the buoy body, the height of each fixing plate is equal to the depth of the corresponding mounting groove, and the fixing plates are mounted in the mounting grooves through bolts.

Preferably, the sail is of a rotating structure on a fixed column through a rotating device, the fixed column is located in the center of the top surface of the buoy body, and the height of the fixed column is larger than the maximum height of the solar panel after the solar panel is turned over.

Preferably, solar panel passes through the axis of rotation and is flip structure on the fixed plate, and solar panel's top surface flushes mutually with the top surface of fixed plate to the sliding tray has been seted up on solar panel's the bottom surface.

Preferably, the first connecting shaft is of a telescopic structure at the bottom of the placing groove through a telescopic rod, the first connecting shaft is movably connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is movably connected with the second connecting shaft.

Preferably, the second connecting axle passes through the sliding block and is sliding structure in the sliding tray, and the length of sliding tray equals the half of solar panel width to the sliding tray is located the upside position of telescopic link.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the meteorological monitoring buoy for the propulsion of the hard sail,

(1) the rotatable sail is arranged, the sail adopts a hard sail structure, the speed and the direction of wind and water flow are combined, the advantages of the hard sail are matched, and the angle of the hard sail is adaptively adjusted through an algorithm so as to maintain the course, so that the flexibility of the meteorological monitoring buoy is improved, the meteorological monitoring buoy can be moved more conveniently, and the meteorological monitoring requirement is met;

(2) be provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate passes through the bolt and installs in the mounting groove of buoy main part, through the solar panel on it, improves the device's duration, has higher expansibility, and through the flexible of the inside telescopic link of fixed plate, can overturn solar panel to the standing groove in, improves solar panel's protective capacities, also is convenient for adjust solar panel's angle, improves electric power storage efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the buoy body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the solar panel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a float body; 2. a balancing weight; 3. an underwater detection device; 4. a fixing plate; 5. fixing a column; 6. a rotating device; 7. a sail; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a solar panel; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a threaded hole; 12. a placement groove; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. a first connecting shaft; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a sliding groove; 17. a slider; 18. and a second connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a meteorological monitoring buoy for propelling a hard sail comprises a buoy body 1, a balancing weight 2, an underwater detection device 3, a fixing plate 4, a fixing column 5, a rotating device 6, a sail 7, a mounting groove 8, a solar panel 9, a rotating shaft 10, a threaded hole 11, a placement groove 12, an expansion link 13, a first connecting shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a sliding groove 16, a sliding block 17 and a second connecting shaft 18, wherein the balancing weight 2 is mounted on the buoy body 1, the underwater detection device 3 is mounted on the balancing weight 2, the fixing plate 4 is mounted on the buoy body 1, the fixing column 5 is mounted on the buoy body 1, the rotating device 6 is mounted on the fixing column 5, the sail 7 is mounted on the rotating device 6, the mounting groove 8 is formed in the buoy body 1, the solar panel 9 is mounted on the fixing plate 4, the rotating shaft 10 is mounted on the solar panel 9, and the threaded hole 11 is formed in the fixing plate 4, and the fixed plate 4 is provided with a placing groove 12, a telescopic rod 13 is arranged in the placing groove 12, the telescopic rod 13 is connected with a first connecting shaft 14, the first connecting shaft 14 is connected with a connecting rod 15, the solar panel 9 is provided with a sliding groove 16, the sliding groove 16 is provided with a sliding block 17, and the sliding block 17 is connected with a second connecting shaft 18.

The fixed plate 4 has four on the buoy body 1 in relation to the central symmetry distribution of the axis of the buoy body 1, and the height of the fixed plate 4 is equal to the depth of the mounting groove 8, and the fixed plate 4 is mounted in the mounting groove 8 through bolts, so that the solar panel 9 is mounted through the fixed plate 4.

The sail 7 is in a rotating structure on the fixed column 5 through the rotating device 6, the fixed column 5 is located in the center of the top surface of the buoy body 1, the height of the fixed column 5 is larger than the maximum height of the solar panel 9 after being turned, and the device is driven by adjusting the orientation of the sail 7.

Solar panel 9 is flip structure through axis of rotation 10 on fixed plate 4, and solar panel 9's top surface flushes mutually with the top surface of fixed plate 4 to set up sliding tray 16 on solar panel 9's the bottom surface, be convenient for adjust solar panel 9's angle through solar panel 9's upset.

First connecting axle 14 is extending structure through telescopic link 13 in the bottom of standing groove 12, and is swing joint between first connecting axle 14 and the connecting rod 15 to be swing joint between connecting rod 15 and the second connecting axle 18, be convenient for promote solar panel 9 through connecting rod 15 and overturn.

The second connecting shaft 18 is of a sliding structure in the sliding groove 16 through the sliding block 17, the length of the sliding groove 16 is equal to half of the width of the solar panel 9, and the sliding groove 16 is located at the upper side position of the telescopic rod 13, so that the sliding block 17 can slide to drive the second connecting shaft 18.

The working principle is as follows: when using this a meteorological monitoring buoy for propulsion of hard sail, at first place the device on the surface of water, make balancing weight 2 be located the surface of water below, make buoy body 1 float on the surface of water more steadily through balancing weight 2, accessible detection device 3 detects under water, when removing the device, accessible rotating device 6 adjusts the orientation of sail 7 to the flow direction of adaptation wind promotes buoy body 1 to remove on the surface of water through the effect of wind-force.

The accessible starts telescopic link 13, telescopic link 13 contracts, drive first connecting axle 14 and move to the left in standing groove 12, make connecting rod 15 rotate on first connecting axle 14, the left of first connecting axle 14 moves promotion second connecting axle 18 simultaneously and rises, make second connecting axle 18 promote solar panel 9 through sliding block 17 and rise, then sliding block 17 slides to the right in sliding groove 16, make connecting rod 15 rotate on second connecting axle 18, in order to cooperate the left that connects the lower extreme of connecting rod 15 to move, solar panel 9 passes through axis of rotation 10 and upwards overturns on fixed plate 4, make solar panel 9's right-hand member outstanding buoy body 1's top surface, adjust solar panel 9's inclination, supply energy to the device through solar panel 9, and the content that does not make detailed description in this specification all belongs to the prior art that the skilled person known.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meteorological monitoring buoy for propulsion of hard sail, includes buoy body (1), balancing weight (2), detection device (3) under water, sliding block (17) and second connecting axle (18), its characterized in that: the buoy is characterized in that a balance weight block (2) is installed on the buoy body (1), an underwater detection device (3) is installed on the balance weight block (2), a fixed plate (4) is installed on the buoy body (1), a fixed column (5) is installed on the buoy body (1), a rotating device (6) is installed on the fixed column (5), a wind sail (7) is installed on the rotating device (6), an installation groove (8) is formed in the buoy body (1), a solar panel (9) is installed on the fixed plate (4), a rotating shaft (10) is installed on the solar panel (9), a threaded hole (11) is formed in the fixed plate (4), a placing groove (12) is formed in the fixed plate (4), a telescopic rod (13) is arranged in the placing groove (12), and a first connecting shaft (14) is connected to the telescopic rod (13), be connected with connecting rod (15) on first connecting axle (14), sliding tray (16) have been seted up on solar panel (9), install sliding block (17) on sliding tray (16), be connected with second connecting axle (18) on sliding block (17).

2. The weather monitoring buoy for propulsion of a hard sail as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buoy is characterized in that four fixing plates (4) are symmetrically distributed on the buoy body (1) in the axis center of the buoy body (1), the height of each fixing plate (4) is equal to the depth of each mounting groove (8), and the fixing plates (4) are mounted in the mounting grooves (8) through bolts.

3. The weather monitoring buoy for propulsion of a hard sail as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sail (7) is of a rotating structure on the fixing column (5) through the rotating device (6), the fixing column (5) is located in the center of the top face of the buoy body (1), and the height of the fixing column (5) is larger than the maximum height of the solar panel (9) after overturning.

4. The weather monitoring buoy for propulsion of a hard sail as claimed in claim 1, wherein: solar panel (9) are the flip structure through axis of rotation (10) on fixed plate (4), and the top surface of solar panel (9) flushes mutually with the top surface of fixed plate (4) to sliding tray (16) have been seted up on the bottom surface of solar panel (9).

5. The weather monitoring buoy for propulsion of a hard sail as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting shaft (14) is of a telescopic structure at the bottom of the placing groove (12) through a telescopic rod (13), the first connecting shaft (14) is movably connected with the connecting rod (15), and the connecting rod (15) is movably connected with the second connecting shaft (18).

6. The weather monitoring buoy for propulsion of a hard sail as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second connecting shaft (18) is of a sliding structure in the sliding groove (16) through the sliding block (17), the length of the sliding groove (16) is equal to half of the width of the solar panel (9), and the sliding groove (16) is located on the upper side of the telescopic rod (13).