CN216463423U - Numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216463423U CN216463423U CN202122522441.6U CN202122522441U CN216463423U CN 216463423 U CN216463423 U CN 216463423U CN 202122522441 U CN202122522441 U CN 202122522441U CN 216463423 U CN216463423 U CN 216463423U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe components, and discloses a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure, which comprises a lathe body and a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is arranged on the lathe body, a collecting cover is arranged on the lathe body and positioned below the fixed frame, the top of the collecting cover is arranged in an opening manner, a filtering component is arranged on the inner side of the collecting cover, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the right end of the lathe body, a connecting pipe with one end penetrating through the collecting cover and communicated with the water tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the collecting cover, a semiconductor refrigerating piece with one end penetrating through and extending into the water tank is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water tank, and the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece faces towards the inner side of the water tank. This numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure can carry out effectual circulative cooling to not only can effectual promotion cooling quality, also can not cause the waste of water resource simultaneously, thereby can improve the precision and the processingquality of article processing to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe components, in particular to a numerical control lathe with a circulating cooling structure.
Background
The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machine tools at present. The numerical control machine tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. The machining process route, process parameters, tool motion track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the part are compiled into a machining program list according to instruction codes and program formats specified by the numerical control machine, and then the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium and then input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, so that the machine tool is instructed to machine the part.
In the process of machining an object by a numerically controlled lathe, in order to improve the machining quality and precision of a workpiece and achieve a cooling effect, materials made of special materials need to be cooled, however, most of existing cooling structures can directly discharge cooled water in the using process, and the water cannot be recycled, so that waste is easily caused to water resources, and the problem that the numerical controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure is provided to solve is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure, including lathe body and mount, the last mount that is provided with of lathe body, the last collection cover that is located the mount below that is provided with of lathe body, the top of collecting the cover is the opening setting, the inboard of collecting the cover is provided with filtering component, lathe body's right-hand member fixed mounting has the water tank, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting who collects the cover has one end to run through the connecting pipe of collecting the cover and being linked together with the water tank, the right-hand member fixed mounting of water tank has one end to run through and extend to the inside semiconductor refrigeration piece of water tank, the refrigeration end of semiconductor refrigeration piece is towards the inboard of water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has one end to run through and extend to the inside cooling tube of water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the fan that is located the cooling tube dead astern, the other end intercommunication of cooling tube has spray cooling component.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure can carry out effectual circulative cooling to not only can effectual promotion cooling quality, also can not cause the waste of water resource simultaneously, thereby can improve the precision and the processingquality of article processing to a certain extent.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting cover is fixedly provided with an annular flow guide block positioned outside the connecting pipe, and the middle of the annular flow guide block is sunken downwards.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be through being provided with annular water conservancy diversion piece for can lead to water and coolant liquid when collecting water or coolant liquid, make it can flow into to the inside of water tank through the connecting pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the filter component comprises oblique blocks, the equal swing joint in both ends has the oblique block about the inner chamber of collection cover, the relative one side of two oblique blocks all with first installing frame fixed connection, both ends contact with the inner chamber front and back both sides of collection cover respectively around the first installing frame, the inboard fixed mounting of first installing frame has first filter screen, the bottom fixed mounting of first installing frame has the spliced pole that quantity is four, the bottom of four spliced poles all with second installing frame fixed connection, the inboard fixed mounting of second installing frame has the second filter screen.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, be provided with filtering component, be convenient for filter the impurity of coolant liquid or aquatic, can not block up water pump or connecting pipe, guarantee the smooth operation of circulating water, filtering component can take out in a flexible way simultaneously, is convenient for wash, prevents to block up.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both made of stainless steel materials, and the aperture of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is through injecing first filter screen and second filter screen for the difficult phenomenon that takes place the corrosion of first filter screen and second filter screen when using, simultaneously can effectual the big or small impurity in the course of working filter and filter.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the water tank is characterized in that a transparent observation window is arranged on the front surface of the water tank, scale marks positioned on the right side of the transparent observation window are arranged on the front surface of the water tank, a filling pipe with one end penetrating through and extending into the water tank is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water tank, and a pipe cover is in threaded connection with the outer portion of the filling pipe.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, be provided with transparent observation window and scale mark for the inside volume of user's observation play water tank still is provided with filling pipe and tube cap simultaneously, and accessible filling pipe adds coolant liquid or water to the water tank in, and the tube cap can seal the filling pipe, prevents to have impurity to enter into to the inside of water tank from the filling pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the spray cooling assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water tank and located on the right side of the radiating pipe, the other end of the radiating pipe is communicated with the water absorbing end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly mounted with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the lathe body and extends to the upper portion of the fixing frame, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a liquid distribution box, and the bottom end of the liquid distribution box is communicated with a plurality of spray heads.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is provided with the cooling subassembly that sprays, can cool off through the article that the cooling subassembly that sprays in to the course of working to can improve the precision and the processingquality of article processing to a certain extent.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the cooling tube is the setting of M type, the cooling tube is made by the copper pipe of heat dissipation material.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is through injecing the cooling tube for can play fine radiating effect at the in-process that uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure in a front view;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 of a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional connection diagram of a collection cover and a filter assembly in a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter assembly in a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure.
In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a collection hood; 4. a filter assembly; 41. a sloping block; 42. a first mounting frame; 43. a first filter screen; 44. connecting columns; 45. a second mounting frame; 46. a second filter screen; 5. a water tank; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 8. a radiating pipe; 9. a fan; 10. a spray cooling assembly; 101. a water pump; 102. a water outlet pipe; 103. a liquid distribution box; 104. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a numerically controlled lathe with a circulating cooling structure includes a lathe body 1 and a fixed frame 2, the lathe body 1 is provided with the fixed frame 2, the lathe body 1 is provided with a collecting cover 3 located below the fixed frame 2, the top of the collecting cover 3 is provided with an opening, the inner side of the collecting cover 3 is provided with a filter assembly 4, the right end of the lathe body 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 5, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting cover 3 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 6, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the collecting cover 3 and is communicated with the water tank 5, the right end of the water tank 5 is fixedly provided with a semiconductor cooling plate 7, one end of the semiconductor cooling plate 7 penetrates through and extends into the water tank 5, the cooling end of the semiconductor cooling plate 7 faces the inner side of the water tank 5, the top end of the water tank 5 is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation pipe 8, the top end of the water tank 5 is fixedly provided with a fan 9 located right behind the heat dissipation pipe 8, the other end of the radiating pipe 8 is communicated with a spraying cooling assembly 10;
the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting cover 3 is fixedly provided with an annular flow guide block positioned outside the connecting pipe 6, and the middle of the annular flow guide block is arranged in a downward concave manner;
by arranging the annular flow guide block, water and cooling liquid can be guided when the water or the cooling liquid is collected, so that the water or the cooling liquid can flow into the water tank through the connecting pipe;
the filter assembly 4 comprises oblique blocks 41, the left end and the right end of an inner cavity of the collecting cover 3 are movably connected with the oblique blocks 41, opposite sides of the two oblique blocks 41 are fixedly connected with a first mounting frame 42, the front end and the rear end of the first mounting frame 42 are respectively contacted with the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the collecting cover 3, a first filter screen 43 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first mounting frame 42, four connecting columns 44 are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first mounting frame 42, the bottom ends of the four connecting columns 44 are fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 45, and a second filter screen 46 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting frame 45;
the filter assembly is arranged, so that impurities in the cooling liquid or water can be conveniently filtered, a water pump or a connecting pipe cannot be blocked, smooth running of circulating water is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the filter assembly can be flexibly taken out, is convenient to clean and prevents blockage;
the first filter 43 and the second filter 46 are both made of stainless steel, and the filter mesh diameter of the first filter 43 is larger than that of the second filter 46;
the first filter screen and the second filter screen are limited, so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen are not easy to rust in the using process, and large and small impurities in the processing process can be effectively filtered during filtering;
a transparent observation window is arranged on the front surface of the water tank 5, scale marks positioned on the right side of the transparent observation window are arranged on the front surface of the water tank 5, a filling pipe with one end penetrating and extending into the water tank 5 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water tank 5, and a pipe cover is connected to the outer part of the filling pipe in a threaded manner;
the water tank is provided with a transparent observation window and scale marks, so that a user can visually observe the volume inside the water tank, and is also provided with a filling pipe and a pipe cover, cooling liquid or water can be added into the water tank through the filling pipe, and the filling pipe can be sealed by the pipe cover, so that impurities are prevented from entering the water tank from the filling pipe;
the spray cooling assembly 10 comprises a water pump 101, the top end of the water tank 5 is fixedly provided with the water pump 101 positioned at the right side of the radiating pipe 8, the other end of the radiating pipe 8 is communicated with the water suction end of the water pump 101, the water outlet end of the water pump 101 is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe 102, one end of the water outlet pipe 102 penetrates through the top end of the lathe body 1 and extends to the upper part of the fixed frame 2, one end of the water outlet pipe 102, far away from the water pump 101, is communicated with a liquid distribution tank 103, the bottom end of the liquid distribution tank 103 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 104, and the liquid distribution tank 103 is arranged in a hollow manner;
the spraying cooling assembly is arranged, so that the temperature of the object in the processing process can be reduced and cooled through the spraying cooling assembly, and the processing precision and the processing quality of the object can be improved to a certain extent;
the radiating pipe 8 is arranged in an M shape, and the radiating pipe 8 is made of a copper pipe made of a radiating material;
through injecing the cooling tube for can play fine radiating effect at the in-process that uses.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the first innovation point implementation step:
the first step is as follows: the spraying cooling assembly 10 is arranged, so that the objects on the fixing frame 2 can be cooled;
the second step is that: the cooling liquid after the cooling can fall above the collecting cover 3, when the cooling liquid falls in front of the collecting cover 3, the cooling liquid can drop on the filtering component 4, impurities in the cooling liquid can be effectively removed through the first filtering net 43 and the second filtering net 46, the water pump 101 or the connecting pipe 6 cannot be blocked, meanwhile, the filtering component 4 can be flexibly taken out, the cleaning is convenient, the blocking is prevented, and the cooling liquid after the filtering can flow into the water tank 5 through the connecting pipe 6;
the third step: at this moment, water pump 101 can be started, fan 9 and for semiconductor refrigeration piece 7 circular telegram, water pump 101 outwards takes out the inside coolant liquid of water tank 5, semiconductor refrigeration piece 7 can cool down the inside coolant liquid of water tank 5 when taking out, fan 9 can blow to the outside of cooling tube 8 simultaneously, thereby can cool down the inside coolant liquid of cooling tube 8, the effect of circulative cooling has further been improved, last coolant liquid can be by outlet pipe 102, cloth liquid case 103 and shower nozzle 104 spout to the surface of article, thereby realize refrigerated effect once more, through above setting, can carry out effectual circulative cooling, thereby not only can effectual promotion cooling quality, also can not cause the waste of water resource simultaneously, thereby can improve the precision and the processingquality of article processing to a certain extent.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A numerical control lathe with a circulating cooling structure comprises a lathe body (1) and a fixing frame (2), wherein the fixing frame (2) is arranged on the lathe body (1), and the numerical control lathe is characterized in that a collecting cover (3) positioned below the fixing frame (2) is arranged on the lathe body (1), the top of the collecting cover (3) is arranged in an opening manner, a filtering component (4) is arranged on the inner side of the collecting cover (3), a water tank (5) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the lathe body (1), a connecting pipe (6) with one end penetrating through the collecting cover (3) and communicated with the water tank (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the collecting cover (3), a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) with one end penetrating through and extending to the inside of the water tank (5) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water tank (5), the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) faces towards the inner side of the water tank (5), a radiating pipe (8) with one end penetrating through and extending to the inside of the water tank (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank (5), the top end of the water tank (5) is fixedly provided with a fan (9) which is positioned right behind the radiating pipe (8), and the other end of the radiating pipe (8) is communicated with a spray cooling assembly (10).
2. The numerically controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular flow guide block located outside the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting cover (3), and the middle of the annular flow guide block is arranged in a downward concave manner.
3. The numerically controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein the filtering assembly (4) comprises oblique blocks (41), the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the collecting cover (3) are movably connected with the oblique blocks (41), opposite sides of the two oblique blocks (41) are fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (42), the front end and the rear end of the first mounting frame (42) are respectively in contact with the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the collecting cover (3), a first filter screen (43) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first mounting frame (42), four connecting columns (44) are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first mounting frame (42), the bottom ends of the four connecting columns (44) are fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (45), and a second filter screen (46) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting frame (45).
4. The numerically controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure according to claim 3, wherein the first filter (43) and the second filter (46) are made of stainless steel, and the filter mesh diameter of the first filter (43) is larger than that of the second filter (46).
5. The numerically controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure is characterized in that a transparent observation window is arranged on the front surface of the water tank (5), scale marks located on the right side of the transparent observation window are arranged on the front surface of the water tank (5), a filling pipe with one end penetrating through and extending into the water tank (5) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water tank (5), and a pipe cover is connected to the outer portion of the filling pipe in a threaded mode.
6. The numerically controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray cooling assembly (10) comprises a water pump (101), the water pump (101) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water tank (5) and located at the right side of the radiating pipe (8), the other end of the radiating pipe (8) is communicated with the water suction end of the water pump (101), a water outlet pipe (102) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the water pump (101), one end of the water outlet pipe (102) penetrates through the top end of the lathe body (1) and extends to the upper side of the fixed frame (2), a liquid distribution box (103) is communicated with one end of the water outlet pipe (102) far away from the water pump (101), and a plurality of spray heads (104) are communicated with the bottom end of the liquid distribution box (103).
7. The numerically controlled lathe with the circulating cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heat dissipating pipe (8) is formed in an M shape, and said heat dissipating pipe (8) is made of a copper pipe made of a heat dissipating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122522441.6U CN216463423U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122522441.6U CN216463423U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216463423U true CN216463423U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122522441.6U Active CN216463423U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Numerical control lathe with circulative cooling structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216463423U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202122522441.6U patent/CN216463423U/en active Active
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