CN216452457U

CN216452457U - Water-retaining device for plant planting or transplanting

Info

Publication number: CN216452457U
Application number: CN202122828936.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖地福; 徐敏; 李春晓; 蔡兴振
Original assignee: Guangzhou Yayue Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Yayue Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-retaining device for plant planting or transplanting, which belongs to the technical field of plant planting and comprises a base and a rotating box rotationally connected to the base, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the center of the rotating box, an annular table is arranged on the outer side of the rotating box, a water pump and a water outlet pipe are arranged in the water storage tank, a placing groove and sponge are arranged on the annular table, the water outlet pipe is correspondingly connected with the placing groove, two baffles and a rotating shaft are arranged above the placing groove, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating assembly; and water is added to the sponge layer in the placing groove through a water pump and a water outlet pipe so as to improve the moisture of the soil and the plant roots and keep the humidity.

Description

Water-retaining device for plant planting or transplanting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a water retention device for plant planting or transplanting.

Background

The plant can shift the plant to corresponding position after growing seedlings and plant, perhaps after planting a period, need shift the plant to another planting position from a position, at this moment, just need take out the plant from original planting environment, only remain partial soil etc. at the root of the plant. Some plants have a large demand for water, and during the transfer process, the water in the soil is reduced, so that the water shortage of the plants is caused, the growth condition of the plants after the transplantation is influenced, and even the plants die, therefore, the water needs to be supplemented for the plants during the transfer process, and the soil humidity needs to be maintained. The existing plant transfer water retention mode mostly adopts manual water spraying at regular time, workers need to pay attention to water spraying time and the like, and the operation is troublesome.

Based on the above, the utility model designs a water retention device for plant planting or transplanting, so as to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water retention device for plant planting or transplanting comprises a base, wherein a fixed ring plate is fixed on the top surface of the base, a rotating box is rotatably connected in the fixed ring plate, a circular water storage tank is arranged at the center of the rotating box, an annular table is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side wall of the water storage tank, a plurality of placing grooves are uniformly formed in the annular table along the circumferential direction, sponge layers are arranged on the side walls and the bottom surfaces of the placing grooves, baffles are arranged at positions, corresponding to the two sides of each placing groove, on the top surface of the annular table, rotating shafts are fixed at the inner side ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two baffles, a plurality of telescopic grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom of the rotating box along the circumferential direction, rotating assemblies are arranged in the telescopic grooves, and the bottom ends of the rotating shafts extend into the telescopic grooves and are correspondingly connected with the rotating assemblies;

the bottom surface center department of storage water tank is equipped with the water catch bowl, and the bottom surface inclines to water catch bowl department, be equipped with the water pump in the water catch bowl, the top of water pump is connected with the person in charge, and the top of being responsible for is evenly fixed with a plurality of outlet pipes along the circumferencial direction, outlet pipe and standing groove one-to-one, and the outside end and the standing groove inner chamber of outlet pipe are fixed and are communicate.

Preferably, the runner assembly includes the telescopic link of sliding connection in flexible groove, and the outside end of telescopic link is fixed with the iron plate, is connected with the spring between the medial extremity and the medial extremity in flexible groove, it is fixed with the electro-magnet to correspond the position on the retaining ring board, and the electro-magnet corresponds with the iron plate and is connected, and the electro-magnet electricity is connected with power and switch, the bilateral symmetry of telescopic link is fixed with the rack, and the outside meshing of rack has the gear, and the bottom of axis of rotation and the central fixed connection of locating of gear, and the position that the both sides in flexible groove correspond rack and gear is equipped with the holding tank.

Preferably, the inner chamber lower part of standing groove is fixed with the porous disk, and the equipartition has a plurality of holes of permeating water on the porous disk, and the bottom on sponge layer is fixed in on the porous disk.

Preferably, a gear ring is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating box, a driving gear is meshed with the rear side of the gear ring, the driving gear is connected with a motor, the motor is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the motor is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.

Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the outer side wall of the water storage tank along the circumferential direction, each spray head is located between the inner side ends of the two corresponding baffles, and the inner side ends of the spray heads are connected with the water pump through pipelines.

Preferably, the two stop blocks positioned at two sides of the same placing groove are fixed with stop blocks at the outer side edges of the opposite surfaces of the two stop blocks.

Preferably, two vertical fixing rods are symmetrically fixed on the rear side of the top surface of the base, and a push rod is fixed between the top ends of the two fixing rods.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the base are provided with moving wheels, and the moving wheels are provided with brake structures.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the rotating shaft is rotated through the rotating assembly, so that the two baffles are opened, the plants can be placed in the placing groove, the rotating box rotates, the rotating assembly returns, the baffles rotate inwards to gather branches and leaves of the plants, the branches and leaves of the subsequent adjacent plants are prevented from contacting and staggering with each other, and the damage and the like caused by the swinging of the branches and leaves of the plants in the moving process are reduced; add water through water pump and outlet pipe to the sponge layer in the standing groove to improve moisture and keep humidity to soil and plant root, avoid at the transfer in-process lack of water, influence follow-up vegetation and lead to the plant death etc. even.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the iron block according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the permeable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position of the showerhead of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 101-moving wheel, 102-fixed rod, 103-push rod, 104-fixed ring plate;

2-a rotating box, 201-a placing groove, 202-a water storage tank, 203-a sponge layer, 204-a water pump, 205-a water outlet pipe, 206-a gear ring, 207-a telescopic groove, 208-a water permeable plate and 209-a spray head;

3-baffle plate, 301-rotating shaft, 302-telescopic rod, 303-iron block, 304-rack, 305-gear, 306-stop block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water retaining device for plant planting or transplantation comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed ring plate 104 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, a rotating box 2 is connected in the fixed ring plate 104 in a rotating mode, a circular water storage tank 202 is arranged at the center of the rotating box 2, an annular table is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side wall of the water storage tank 202, a plurality of placing grooves 201 are uniformly arranged on the annular table in the circumferential direction, sponge layers 203 are arranged on the side wall and the bottom surface of each placing groove 201, baffle plates 3 are arranged on the top surface of the annular table corresponding to the two sides of each placing groove 201, rotating shafts 301 are fixed at the inner side ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two baffle plates 3, a plurality of telescopic grooves 207 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating box 2 in the circumferential direction, rotating assemblies are arranged in the telescopic grooves 207, and the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 301 extend into the telescopic grooves 207 and are correspondingly connected with the rotating assemblies;

the bottom surface center department of storage water tank 202 is equipped with the water catch bowl, and the bottom surface inclines to water catch bowl department to make the hydroenergy in the storage water tank 202 enough concentrate the water pump 204 department that flows to the water catch bowl, be equipped with water pump 204 in the water catch bowl, the top of water pump 204 is connected with the person in charge, and the top of being responsible for evenly is fixed with a plurality of outlet pipes 205 along the circumferencial direction, outlet pipe 205 and standing groove 201 one-to-one, and the outside end and the standing groove 201 inner chamber of outlet pipe 205 are fixed and are communicated.

The rotating assembly comprises an expansion rod 302 which is slidably connected into the expansion groove 207, an iron block 303 is fixed at the outer side end of the expansion rod 302, a spring is connected between the inner side end and the inner side end of the expansion groove 207, an electromagnet is fixed at a corresponding position on the fixed ring plate 104 and is correspondingly connected with the iron block 303, the electromagnet is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch, racks 304 are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the expansion rod 302, gears 305 are meshed at the outer sides of the racks 304, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with the centers of the gears 305, accommodating grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the racks 304 and the gears 305, of two sides of the expansion groove 207, because the rotating shaft 301 rotates at a small angle, the gears 305 can be set to be incomplete gears, namely, teeth are arranged on part of the gear surface.

The two opposite sides of the stop blocks 306 on two sides of the same placing groove 201 are fixed with the stop blocks 306, and when the two baffle plates 3 rotate inside at the same time, the size of the opening between the outer ends of the baffle plates 3 is reduced through the stop blocks 306 on the outer sides, so that the folding effect of the baffle plates 3 on plant branches and leaves is improved.

Two vertical fixing rods 102 are symmetrically fixed on the rear side of the top surface of the base 1, a push rod 103 is fixed between the top ends of the two fixing rods 102, and the device is convenient to move through the push rod 103.

The four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1 are provided with moving wheels 101, and the moving wheels 101 are provided with brake structures, so that the device can move or stop.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when plants need to be placed in the placing groove 201 so as to be transferred and planted, the corresponding placing groove 201 is rotated to the electromagnet, the electromagnet is started, the iron block 303 is attracted, the telescopic rod 302 drives the rack 304 to move outwards, the two baffles 3 are opened so that the plants can be placed in the placing groove 201, the rotating box 2 rotates, the iron block 303 and the electromagnet are staggered, the telescopic rod 302 moves inwards under the return action of the spring, the rack 304 and the gear 305 drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, the two baffles 3 rotate inwards, branches and leaves of the plants are collected, the problem that the branches and leaves of the subsequent adjacent plants are contacted and staggered mutually is solved, and the damage and the like caused by the swing of the branches and leaves of the plants in the moving process are reduced;

when the placement of one placing groove 201 and the collection of branches and leaves are completed, the next placing groove 201 can be rotated to the electromagnet, so that the placing groove 201 on the rotating box 2 is filled;

in the process of transferring the plants, water is added to the sponge layer 203 in the placing groove 201 through the water pump 204 and the water outlet pipe 205, so that the moisture of the soil and the roots of the plants is improved, the humidity is kept, the phenomenon that the water shortage in the transferring process affects the growth of the follow-up plants and even causes the death of the plants is avoided.

Example two

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the lower portion of the inner cavity of the placement groove 201 is fixed with the permeable plate 208, a plurality of permeable holes are uniformly distributed on the permeable plate 208, and the bottom of the sponge layer 203 is fixed on the permeable plate 208, when plants are placed in the placement groove 201, water is added into the sponge layer 203 to improve the water retention effect for soil and plant roots, and excess water is discharged through the permeable plate 208 and is gathered at the bottom of the placement groove 201, so that excessive water in the soil is avoided.

EXAMPLE III

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that a gear ring 206 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating box 2, a driving gear is meshed with the rear side of the gear ring 206, the driving gear is connected with a motor, the motor is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, and is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch, so that the rotating box 2 can realize intermittent rotation through the transmission of the motor, the gear ring 206 and the driving gear, the rotating angle and the position of the rotating box 2 are more accurate, and the iron block 303 on the rotating assembly can be aligned with the electromagnet conveniently.

Example four

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the difference lies in, a plurality of shower nozzles 209 are evenly fixed with along the circumferencial direction on the lateral wall of storage water tank 202, and every shower nozzle 209 all is located between two corresponding baffle 3 medial extremes, and shower nozzle 209 medial extremity passes through the pipeline and is connected with water pump 204 to carry out the watering through pipeline and shower nozzle 209 to the blade of plant etc. can adopt the atomizer, make the water can refine more and evenly spill on the plant.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water retaining device that plant species plants or transplants usefulness, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a fixed ring plate (104) is fixed on the top surface of the base (1), a rotating box (2) is rotatably connected in the fixed ring plate (104), a circular water storage tank (202) is arranged at the center of the rotating box (2), an annular table is arranged at the lower part of the outer side wall of the water storage tank (202), a plurality of placing grooves (201) are uniformly arranged on the annular table along the circumferential direction, sponge layers (203) are arranged on the side walls and the bottom surfaces of the placing grooves (201), the top surface of the annular table is provided with a baffle (3) corresponding to the two sides of each placing groove (201), and the inner side ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two baffles (3) are fixed with rotating shafts (301), a plurality of telescopic grooves (207) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating box (2) along the circumferential direction, rotating assemblies are arranged in the telescopic grooves (207), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (301) extends into the telescopic groove (207) and is correspondingly connected with the rotating assembly;

the bottom surface center department of storage water tank (202) is equipped with the water catch bowl, and the bottom surface is to water catch bowl department slope, be equipped with water pump (204) in the water catch bowl, the top of water pump (204) is connected with the person in charge, and the top of being responsible for is evenly fixed with a plurality of outlet pipes (205) along the circumferencial direction, outlet pipe (205) and standing groove (201) one-to-one, and the outside end and the standing groove (201) inner chamber of outlet pipe (205) fixed intercommunication.

2. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises an expansion rod (302) which is slidably connected into an expansion groove (207), an iron block (303) is fixed at the outer side end of the expansion rod (302), a spring is connected between the inner side end of the inner side end and the expansion groove (207), an electromagnet is fixed at a corresponding position on a fixed ring plate (104), the electromagnet is correspondingly connected with the iron block (303), the electromagnet is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch, racks (304) are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the expansion rod (302), gears (305) are meshed at the outer sides of the racks (304), the bottom end of a rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with the center of the gears (305), and accommodating grooves are formed in positions, corresponding to the racks (304) and the gears (305), of two sides of the expansion groove (207).

3. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: a water permeable plate (208) is fixed on the lower portion of an inner cavity of the placing groove (201), a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly distributed on the water permeable plate (208), and the bottom of the sponge layer (203) is fixed on the water permeable plate (208).

4. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the rotating box (2) is fixedly provided with a gear ring (206), the rear side of the gear ring (206) is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1), and the motor is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.

5. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of spray heads (209) are uniformly fixed on the outer side wall of the water storage tank (202) along the circumferential direction, each spray head (209) is located between the inner side ends of the corresponding two baffles (3), and the inner side ends of the spray heads (209) are connected with the water pump (204) through pipelines.

6. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the two blocks (306) positioned at two sides of the same placing groove (201) are fixed with the blocks (306) at the outer sides of the opposite surfaces.

7. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: two vertical fixing rods (102) are symmetrically fixed on the rear side of the top surface of the base (1), and a push rod (103) is fixed between the top ends of the two fixing rods (102).

8. The water retention device for plant cultivation or transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface four corners department of base (1) is equipped with removes wheel (101), and removes and is equipped with the brake structure on wheel (101).