CN211297945U - A two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted - Google Patents

A two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211297945U
CN211297945U CN201922243225.0U CN201922243225U CN211297945U CN 211297945 U CN211297945 U CN 211297945U CN 201922243225 U CN201922243225 U CN 201922243225U CN 211297945 U CN211297945 U CN 211297945U
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China
Prior art keywords
drip
guide pipe
liquid
reverse
drip irrigation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922243225.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李莉
卢怡文
李水昌
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Longmen Hujinyuan Ecological Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Longmen Hujinyuan Ecological Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a two-way drip irrigation system that is used for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus to plant. Including forward infusion set and reverse infusion set, forward infusion set includes first liquid storage pot and forward honeycomb duct, reverse infusion set includes second liquid storage pot and reverse honeycomb duct, the liquid flow opposite direction in forward honeycomb duct and the reverse honeycomb duct, forward honeycomb duct and reverse honeycomb duct are through driping irrigation the mutual intercommunication of device, it is a plurality of and its inside anti-clogging device that all is equipped with to drip the filling. The utility model discloses a design of two-way runner utilizes the impact force between the rivers of equidirectional to produce great instantaneous kinetic energy for water in the rivers and its subsidiary nutrient solution can obtain more abundant mixture before watering the crop root, and simultaneously, the kinetic energy that the impact of two-way rivers produced can be used on the anti-clogging device in order to promote its function.

Description

A two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drip irrigation technical field especially relates to a two-way drip irrigation system that is used for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus to plant.
Background
Drip irrigation is a technique that uses plastic tubing to deliver water through orifices or drippers on a capillary of about 10mm in diameter to the roots of crops for localized irrigation. It is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. The irrigation system is suitable for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops and greenhouses, and can also be used for irrigation of field crops in arid places with water shortage. However, the drip irrigation system is usually installed on the ground with soil to irrigate crops, and due to the influence of weather or natural growth of crops, the soil is floated or loosened, so that the drippers are blocked, and the irrigation effect is affected. In addition, the water stored in the liquid storage tank in the drip irrigation system is not always satisfactory, and impurities such as fallen leaves, dead branches or stone particles and the like are possibly mixed in the water, so that the transmission of the water in the pipeline is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model discloses a solve and drip irrigation the in-process and drip irrigation the technical problem that the dripper easily blockked up, provide a two-way drip irrigation system that is used for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus to plant.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted, includes forward infusion set and reverse infusion set, forward infusion set includes first liquid storage pot and forward guide pipe, reverse infusion set includes second liquid storage pot and reverse guide pipe, the liquid flow opposite direction in forward guide pipe and the reverse guide pipe, forward guide pipe and reverse guide pipe communicate each other through drip irrigation the device, it is a plurality of and its inside anti-clogging device that all is equipped with to drip irrigation the filling, anti-clogging device includes pivot and stirring vane, the pivot is passed through the bearing and is fixed drip irrigation on the device, stirring vane is fixed in for multi-disc and interval the side of pivot. The utility model discloses a design of two-way runner, the rivers of opposite direction assemble in driping irrigation the device, utilize the impact force between the rivers of equidirectional not to produce great instantaneous kinetic energy for water in the rivers and the nutrient solution attached thereto can obtain more abundant mixture before watering the crop root, in addition, the kinetic energy that the impact of two-way rivers produced can be used on the anti-clogging device in order to promote its function. The liquid in the drip irrigation device keeps the active state all the time when driping irrigation, when the drip opening on the drip irrigation device is plugged up by mud, the impact on the drip opening can be caused to a certain extent so as to ensure that the drip opening is communicated, and the blockage is avoided. In addition, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the liquid dropping box through a bearing, water flow in the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe respectively impacts the stirring blades on two sides of the rotating shaft, and the stirring blades rotate and play a role in stirring liquid in the liquid dropping box, so that the liquid is more uniformly mixed.
Furthermore, a bubbler and an impurity removal floating block are arranged in the first liquid storage tank and the second liquid storage tank, the bubbler is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body, and the impurity removal floating block floats on the surface of the liquid stored in the tank body. The bubbler can make the internal liquid of jar produce a large amount of bubbles, can stir liquid on the one hand, makes the internal various nutrient substance intensive mixing of liquid and keeps the activity, and another prevents that the bubble can drive the internal solid impurity come-up of liquid, and the solid impurity after the come-up then can absorb through edulcoration floating block to improve the accurate purity of liquid.
Further, the edulcoration kicking block is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the edulcoration kicking block with jar one side of liquid contact and the through-hole inner wall all is equipped with the pappus brush. A large amount of densely arranged soft brushes have stronger adsorptivity, can adsorb miniature solid impurities on it effectively to reach the effect of edulcoration.
Furthermore, the bottom of the first liquid storage tank and the bottom of the second liquid storage tank are also provided with a filter box, a flow distribution plate and a filter plate are fixedly arranged in the filter box, the flow distribution plate is positioned above the filter plate, and the flow distribution plate is provided with a liquid leakage groove. The rose box is used for further filtering the impurity of jar interior liquid, prevents that liquid from flowing through the pipeline and producing the phenomenon of scale deposit, and wherein the flow distribution plate from shunting liquid for liquid can evenly drop on the filter and realize even filtration.
Furthermore, a locking valve is arranged between the filter box and the first liquid storage tank or the second liquid storage tank. The locking valve is used for controlling the liquid conveying amount, a user can adjust the liquid conveying amount according to actual conditions, and the liquid conveying can be started or interrupted by opening or closing the locking valve.
Furthermore, the drip irrigation device is a drip box, a drip groove is arranged at the bottom of the drip box, and the liquid in the forward flow guide pipe and the liquid in the reverse flow guide pipe are intersected in the drip box; the anti-blocking device is arranged in the middle of the liquid dropping box and is positioned between the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe. The liquid dropping box is internally provided with pipe orifice holes respectively connected with the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe, so that liquid in the forward flow guide pipe or the reverse flow guide pipe can enter and exit conveniently, and the liquid in the flow guide pipe impacts the two sides of the anti-blocking device respectively in different directions to provide force convenient for operation.
Furthermore, the plurality of drip tanks are arranged in a concentric circle shape. The annular liquid dropping groove enables the liquid dropping process to be more uniform and is less prone to blockage.
Further, the bottom of the stirring blade is provided with a brush, and the brush is in contact with the liquid dropping groove. The brush on the stirring blade is also cleaning the drip tank when rotating, therefore, the mud attached on the drip tank can be brushed off by the brush, the drip tank is prevented from being blocked, and the anti-blocking function on the drip box is realized.
Furthermore, the fixed fender that is equipped with of dropping liquid box inner wall flows the board, it is 2 and relative setting to keep off the board, it is located between forward honeycomb duct and the reverse honeycomb duct to keep off the board. The flow baffle is used for blocking water flow between the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe to a certain degree, weakening the mutual interference capacity of the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe, improving the pushing capacity of the water flow on the stirring blades and reducing the influence of the water flow in different directions on the stirring blades.
Furthermore, the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe are arranged in parallel.
The utility model discloses compare in prior art's beneficial effect and be:
the utility model discloses a two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobium officinale or gold thread lotus are planted adopts the design of two-way runner, and the rivers of opposite direction assemble in driping irrigation the device, utilize the impact force between the rivers of equidirectional not to produce great instantaneous kinetic energy for water in the rivers and its subsidiary nutrient solution can obtain more abundant mixture before watering the crop root. In addition, stirring vane makes it take place to rotate through the rivers of equidirectional not on the anti-clogging device to carry out further stirring to liquid at the pivoted in-process and mix, and, the brush on the stirring vane still plays the effect of clean dropping liquid groove, has avoided dropping liquid device's jam, and this process make full use of the kinetic energy of rivers promotes anti-clogging device's motion, and does not need extra power device to drive, and is not only simple and convenient but also practiced thrift the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the drip irrigation system of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the first and second fluid reservoirs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the cover-uncovering structure of the drip irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a bottom view of the drip irrigation device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
As shown in figure 1, a two-way drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus formosanus, including forward infusion set 1 and reverse infusion set 2, forward infusion set 1 includes first liquid storage pot 11 and forward honeycomb duct 12, reverse infusion set 2 includes second liquid storage pot 21 and reverse honeycomb duct 22, forward honeycomb duct 12 and reverse honeycomb duct parallel arrangement, the liquid flow direction in forward honeycomb duct 12 and the reverse honeycomb duct 22 is opposite, forward honeycomb duct 12 and reverse honeycomb duct 22 communicate each other through drip irrigation device 3, drip irrigation device 3 is a plurality of and its inside all is equipped with anti-clogging device 6. The utility model discloses a design of two-way runner, the rivers of opposite direction assemble in driping irrigation device 3, utilize the impact force between the rivers of equidirectional not to produce great instantaneous kinetic energy for water in the rivers and the subsidiary nutrient solution that it attaches can obtain more abundant mixture before watering the crop root, in addition, the kinetic energy of the impact production of two-way rivers can be used in order to promote its function on device 6. The liquid in the drip irrigation device 3 is always kept in an active state during drip irrigation, and when the drip opening on the drip irrigation device 3 is plugged by soil, the drip opening can be impacted to a certain extent so as to be communicated, and blockage is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5, the anti-clogging device 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 and a stirring blade 62, the rotating shaft 61 is fixed on the drip box 3 through a bearing 63, and the stirring blade 62 is a plurality of blades and fixed on a side surface of the rotating shaft 61 at intervals. The rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected with the drip box 3 through a bearing 63, water flow in the forward guide pipe 12 and the reverse guide pipe 22 respectively impacts the stirring blades 62 on two sides of the rotating shaft 61, and the stirring blades 62 rotate and simultaneously play a role in stirring liquid in the drip box 3, so that the liquid is more uniformly mixed.
As shown in FIG. 2, a bubbler 111 and a impurity removing floating block 112 are arranged in the first liquid storage tank 11 and the second liquid storage tank 21, the bubbler 111 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body, and the impurity removing floating block 112 floats on the surface of the liquid stored in the tank body. The bubbler 111 can enable liquid in the tank body to generate a large amount of bubbles, on one hand, the bubbler can stir the liquid, so that various nutrient substances in the liquid are fully mixed and keep activity, on the other hand, the bubbles can be prevented from driving solid impurities in the liquid to float, and the floating solid impurities can be absorbed through the impurity removal floating block 112, so that the purity of the liquid is improved.
As shown in FIG. 3, the impurity removing floating block 112 is provided with a plurality of through holes 113, and the surface of the impurity removing floating block 112 contacting with the liquid in the tank and the inner wall of the through hole 113 are provided with a fur brush 114. The plurality of densely arranged fur brushes 114 have strong adsorbability, and can effectively adsorb small solid impurities on the fur brushes to achieve the effect of impurity removal.
As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the first tank 11 and the bottom of the second tank 21 are further provided with a filter box 4, a flow distribution plate 41 and a filter plate 42 are fixed in the filter box 4, the flow distribution plate 41 is located above the filter plate 42, and the flow distribution plate 41 is provided with a liquid leakage slot 411. The filter box 4 is used for further filtering impurities in the liquid in the tank, and preventing the liquid from scaling through the pipeline, wherein the splitter plate 41 splits the liquid, so that the liquid can uniformly fall on the filter plate 42 to realize uniform filtering.
In the present embodiment, a lock valve 5 is further disposed between the filter tank 4 and the first tank 11 or the second tank 21. The locking valve 5 is used for controlling the liquid conveying amount, and a user can adjust the liquid conveying amount according to actual conditions, and can start or stop liquid conveying by opening or closing the locking valve 5.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the drip irrigation device 3 is a drip box 3, a drip tank 31 is arranged at the bottom of the drip box 3, and the liquid in the forward flow guide pipe 12 and the liquid in the reverse flow guide pipe 22 are converged in the drip box 3; the anti-clogging device 6 is arranged in the middle of the drip box 3 and is positioned between the forward draft tube 12 and the reverse draft tube 22. The drip box 3 is provided therein with nozzle holes for connecting the forward flow guide tube 12 and the reverse flow guide tube 22, respectively, for facilitating the entrance and exit of the liquid in the forward flow guide tube 12 or the reverse flow guide tube 22, and the liquid in the flow guide tubes impacts the two sides of the anti-clogging device 6 in different directions, respectively, to provide a force for facilitating the operation. The number of the drip tanks 31 is plural, and the plurality of drip tanks 31 are arranged in a concentric circular ring shape. The annular drip tank 31 enables the dripping process to be more uniform and less prone to blockage.
As shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the stirring blade 62 is provided with a brush 64, and the brush 64 is in contact with the drip tank 31. The brush 64 on the stirring blade 62 also cleans the drip tank 31 when rotating, so that the mud attached to the drip tank 31 can be brushed away by the brush 64, the drip tank 31 is prevented from being blocked, and the anti-blocking function on the drip box 3 is realized.
The inner wall of the drip box 3 is fixedly provided with 2 baffle plates 31 which are arranged oppositely, and the baffle plates 31 are positioned between the forward flow guide pipe 12 and the reverse flow guide pipe 22. The baffle 31 functions to block the water flow between the forward flow guide pipe 12 and the reverse flow guide pipe 22 to a certain extent, weaken the mutual interference between the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe, improve the pushing ability of the water flow on the stirring blades 62, and reduce the influence of the water flow in different directions on the stirring blades 62.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: enough mixed liquid of water and nutrient solution is added into the first liquid storage tank 11 and the second liquid storage tank 21, the locking valve 5 is opened, and the mixed liquid is firstly filtered by the filter box 4 to remove micro particles in the mixed liquid, so that scaling is prevented. Then, the mixed liquid after filtering flows through the drip box 3, wherein, can flow into the mixed liquid of two opposite directions in the drip box 3, and the mixed liquid of two opposite directions pushes away the stirring vane 62 in the drip box 3 through the impact force of its fluidic, and stirring vane 62 takes place the rotation thereupon, and the mud attached to drip tank 31 can effectively be clear away to the brush 64 that stirring vane 62 bottom set up, avoids taking place the phenomenon of jam to realize dripping irrigation device 3's anti-clogging function.
While the invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments set forth above, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted, a serial communication port, including forward infusion set and reverse infusion set, forward infusion set includes first liquid storage pot and forward guide pipe, reverse infusion set includes second liquid storage pot and reverse guide pipe, the liquid flow opposite direction in forward guide pipe and the reverse guide pipe, forward guide pipe and reverse guide pipe are through driping irrigation the mutual intercommunication of device, it is a plurality of and its inside anti-clogging device that all is equipped with to drip the filling, anti-clogging device includes pivot and stirring vane, the pivot is passed through the bearing and is fixed drip irrigation on the device, stirring vane is fixed in for multi-disc and interval the side of pivot.
2. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus formosanus according to claim 1, wherein a bubbler and an impurity removal floating block are arranged in the first liquid storage tank and the second liquid storage tank, the bubbler is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body, and the impurity removal floating block floats on the surface of the liquid stored in the tank body.
3. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 2, wherein the impurity removal floating block is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the surface of the impurity removal floating block, which is in contact with liquid in the tank, and the inner wall of each through hole are provided with soft brushes.
4. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus formosanus according to claim 1, wherein a filter box is further arranged at the bottom of the first liquid storage tank and the bottom of the second liquid storage tank, a flow distribution plate and a filter plate are fixedly arranged in the filter box, the flow distribution plate is positioned above the filter plate, and a liquid leakage groove is formed in the flow distribution plate.
5. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus formosanus according to claim 4, wherein a locking valve is further arranged between the filter box and the first liquid storage tank or the second liquid storage tank.
6. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation device is a drip box, a drip groove is formed in the bottom of the drip box, and the liquid in the forward flow guide pipe and the liquid in the reverse flow guide pipe meet in the drip box; the anti-blocking device is arranged in the middle of the liquid dropping box and is positioned between the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe.
7. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus formosanus according to claim 6, wherein the drip tanks are multiple and are arranged in concentric circular ring shapes.
8. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, wherein a brush is arranged at the bottom of the stirring blade and is in contact with the drip tank.
9. The bidirectional drip irrigation system for planting dendrobium officinale or anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 6, wherein flow baffles are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drip box, the flow baffles are 2 and are arranged oppositely, and the flow baffles are positioned between the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe.
10. The bi-directional drip irrigation system for planting Dendrobium officinale or Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, wherein the forward flow guide pipe and the reverse flow guide pipe are arranged in parallel.
CN201922243225.0U 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 A two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted Expired - Fee Related CN211297945U (en)

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CN201922243225.0U CN211297945U (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 A two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922243225.0U CN211297945U (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 A two-way drip irrigation system for dendrobii officmalis caulis or gold thread lotus are planted

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115443896A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-12-09 合肥创农生物科技有限公司 Nutrient solution flowing system capable of achieving balanced absorption

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115443896A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-12-09 合肥创农生物科技有限公司 Nutrient solution flowing system capable of achieving balanced absorption

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Granted publication date: 20200821