CN216449537U - Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216449537U CN216449537U CN202123161546.XU CN202123161546U CN216449537U CN 216449537 U CN216449537 U CN 216449537U CN 202123161546 U CN202123161546 U CN 202123161546U CN 216449537 U CN216449537 U CN 216449537U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device, which comprises: a mixing box; the mixing box is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a liquid storage hopper, the top of the liquid storage hopper is movably connected with a hopper cover, the mixing box is connected with a pipeline, the top of the pipeline is movably connected with a pipe cover, the pipe cover is connected with a first hydraulic rod, the first hydraulic rod is connected with a first hydraulic pump, and the first hydraulic pump is connected with a first controller; the mixing box is provided with a second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod is connected with a second hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump is connected with a second controller, and the second hydraulic rod is connected with the feed hopper; both sides of the mixing box are connected with discharge pipes, and the liquid inlet pipe and the discharge pipes are provided with first control valves. The sample convenient for detection is mixed with the extracting solution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device.
Background
The organic fertilizer is also called 'farmyard manure'. Organic fertilizers are all produced by using organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers. Including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like. Has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, and the nutrients are continuously supplied to the crops. The application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, effectively coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity.
When the organic fertilizer is prepared, if the organic fertilizer contains heavy metals, the organic fertilizer is not suitable for use. Therefore, heavy metals in organic fertilizers need to be detected. The detected sample needs to be mixed with the extracting solution, and then extracted at a certain temperature, so that the detection of the organic fertilizer is facilitated. Therefore, provide an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device, which solves the problem that a detected sample and an extracting solution are not easy to mix.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device, includes: a mixing box;
the mixing box is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a liquid storage hopper, the top of the liquid storage hopper is movably connected with a hopper cover, the mixing box is connected with a pipeline, the top of the pipeline is movably connected with a pipe cover, the pipe cover is connected with a first hydraulic rod, the first hydraulic rod is connected with a first hydraulic pump, and the first hydraulic pump is connected with a first controller;
the mixing box is provided with a second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod is connected with a second hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump is connected with a second controller, and the second hydraulic rod is connected with the feed hopper;
both sides of the mixing box are connected with discharge pipes, and the liquid inlet pipe and the discharge pipes are provided with first control valves.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; a discharge pipe of the mixing box is connected with the distillation box, rotating shafts are arranged in the mixing box and the distillation box and connected with a motor, and stirring blades and scraping plates are arranged on the rotating shafts.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the side wall of the distillation box is of a cavity structure, the upper part and the lower part of the cavity structure of the distillation box are connected with water pipes, a second control valve is arranged on each water pipe, a heating plate is arranged in the cavity structure of the distillation box, the cavity structure of the distillation box is connected with a circulating pipe, and a power pump is arranged on each circulating pipe.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; and a temperature sensor is arranged in the distillation box, and the heating plate and the temperature sensor are connected with a third controller.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the lower part of the distillation box is connected with an output pipe, and a third control valve is arranged on the output pipe.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the distillation box is connected with a steam outlet pipe, and a check valve is arranged on the steam outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. need carry out the detection of heavy metal in the fertilizer, open the fill lid, the extract is placed at the liquid storage hopper, enter into the mixing box through the feed liquor pipe by the liquid storage hopper as required, the work of the first hydraulic pump that first controller is connected, first hydraulic pump drives the motion of first hydraulic stem, first hydraulic stem drives the tube cap motion, the work of the second hydraulic pump that the second controller is connected, the second hydraulic pump drives the motion of second hydraulic stem, the discharge end that second hydraulic stem drove the feeder hopper enters into in the pipeline, be convenient for the fertilizer sample carry out better adding into the mixing box, the sample after the mixture enters into the distillation box by a discharge pipe when satisfying needs, when unsatisfying needs, discharge by another discharge pipe.
2. When the motor drives the rotating shaft in the mixing box or the distillation box, the stirring blades and the scraping plates on the rotating shaft move, so that stirring and mixing are facilitated, and mixing and extraction in the distillation box are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the mixing tank of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the distillation tank of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mixing box 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2, a liquid storage hopper 3, a hopper cover 4, a pipeline 5, a pipe cover 6, a first hydraulic rod 7, a first hydraulic pump 8, a first controller 9, a second hydraulic rod 10, a second hydraulic pump 11, a second controller 12, a feed hopper 13, a discharge pipe 14, a first control valve 15, a distillation box 16, a rotating shaft 17, a motor 18, a stirring blade 19, a scraper 20, a second control valve 21, a heating plate 22, a circulating pipe 23, a power pump 24, a temperature sensor 25, a third controller 26, an output pipe 27, a third control valve 28, an evaporation pipe 29, a one-way valve 30 and a water pipe 31.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 to 3 illustrate the present invention, so that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Example 1:
an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device, includes: a mixing box 1;
the mixing box 1 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 2, the liquid inlet pipe 2 is connected with a liquid storage hopper 3, the top of the liquid storage hopper 3 is movably connected with a hopper cover 4, the mixing box 1 is connected with a pipeline 5, the top of the pipeline 5 is movably connected with a pipe cover 6, the pipe cover 6 is connected with a first hydraulic rod 7, the first hydraulic rod 7 is connected with a first hydraulic pump 8, and the first hydraulic pump 8 is connected with a first controller 9;
the mixing box 1 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 10, the second hydraulic rod 10 is connected with a second hydraulic pump 11, the second hydraulic pump 11 is connected with a second controller 12, and the second hydraulic rod 10 is connected with a feed hopper 13;
the two sides of the mixing box 1 are both connected with a discharge pipe 14, and the liquid inlet pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 14 are both provided with a first control valve 15; need carry out the detection of heavy metal in the fertilizer, open bucket cover 4, the extract is placed at liquid storage bucket 3, enter into mixing box 1 through feed liquor pipe 2 by liquid storage bucket 3 as required, the work of first hydraulic pump 8 that first controller 9 is connected, first hydraulic pump 8 drives first hydraulic stem 7 motion, first hydraulic stem 7 drives tube cap 6 motion, the work of second hydraulic pump 11 that second controller 12 is connected, second hydraulic pump 11 drives second hydraulic stem 10 motion, the discharge end that second hydraulic stem 10 drove feeder hopper 13 enters into pipeline 5 in, be convenient for the fertilizer sample carry out better adding into mixing box 1 in, the sample after the mixture enters into distillation box 16 by a discharge pipe 14 when satisfying the needs, when unsatisfying the needs, discharge by another discharge pipe 14.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, one discharge pipe 14 of the mixing box 1 is connected with a distillation box 16, rotating shafts 17 are arranged in the mixing box 1 and the distillation box 16, the rotating shafts 17 are connected with a motor 18, and stirring blades 19 and scraping plates 20 are arranged on the rotating shafts 17; when the rotating shaft 17 in the mixing box 1 or the distillation box 16 is driven by the motor 18, the stirring blades 19 and the scrapers 20 on the rotating shaft 17 move, so that stirring and mixing are facilitated, and mixing and extraction in the distillation box 16 are facilitated.
Example 3:
on the basis of the embodiment 1-2, the side wall of the distillation box 16 is set to be a cavity structure, the upper part and the lower part of the cavity structure of the distillation box 16 are both connected with a water pipe 31, a second control valve 21 is arranged on the water pipe 31, a heating plate 22 is arranged in the cavity structure of the distillation box 16, the cavity structure of the distillation box 16 is connected with a circulating pipe 23, and a power pump 24 is arranged on the circulating pipe 23; the cavity structure of the distillation box 16 is added with water through the upper water pipe 31, the water is discharged through the lower water pipe 31, the heating plate 22 is used for heating, and the circulating pipe 23 is arranged, so that the water temperature in the cavity structure of the distillation box 16 is uniform, and the distillation and extraction in the distillation box 16 are facilitated.
Example 4:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 3, the distillation box 16 is internally provided with a temperature sensor 25, and the heating plate 22 and the temperature sensor 25 are both connected with a third controller 26; the temperature sensor 25 is arranged to facilitate temperature monitoring.
Example 5:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 4, the lower part of the distillation box 16 is connected with an output pipe 27, and the output pipe 27 is provided with a third control valve 28; facilitating the removal of non-evaporable material from the distillation chamber 16.
Example 6:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 5, the distillation box 16 is connected with a distillation pipe 29, and the distillation pipe 29 is provided with a one-way valve 30; facilitating the discharge of the evaporated material.
Although the utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a mixing tank (1);
the mixing box (1) is connected with a liquid inlet pipe (2), the liquid inlet pipe (2) is connected with a liquid storage hopper (3), the top of the liquid storage hopper (3) is movably connected with a hopper cover (4), the mixing box (1) is connected with a pipeline (5), the top of the pipeline (5) is movably connected with a pipe cover (6), the pipe cover (6) is connected with a first hydraulic rod (7), the first hydraulic rod (7) is connected with a first hydraulic pump (8), and the first hydraulic pump (8) is connected with a first controller (9);
the mixing box (1) is provided with a second hydraulic rod (10), the second hydraulic rod (10) is connected with a second hydraulic pump (11), the second hydraulic pump (11) is connected with a second controller (12), and the second hydraulic rod (10) is connected with a feed hopper (13);
both sides of the mixing box (1) are connected with discharge pipes (14), and the liquid inlet pipe (2) and the discharge pipes (14) are provided with first control valves (15).
2. The organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge pipe (14) of the mixing box (1) is connected with the distillation box (16), rotating shafts (17) are arranged in the mixing box (1) and the distillation box (16), the rotating shafts (17) are connected with a motor (18), and stirring blades (19) and scraping plates (20) are arranged on the rotating shafts (17).
3. The organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device of claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the distillation box (16) is of a cavity structure, the upper portion and the lower portion of the cavity structure of the distillation box (16) are connected with water pipes (31), a second control valve (21) is arranged on each water pipe (31), a heating plate (22) is arranged in the cavity structure of the distillation box (16), the cavity structure of the distillation box (16) is connected with a circulating pipe (23), and a power pump (24) is arranged on the circulating pipe (23).
4. The organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device of claim 2, characterized in that: a temperature sensor (25) is arranged in the distillation box (16), and the heating plate (22) and the temperature sensor (25) are both connected with a third controller (26).
5. The organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device of claim 2, characterized in that: an output pipe (27) is connected to the lower part of the distillation box (16), and a third control valve (28) is arranged on the output pipe (27).
6. The organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device of claim 2, characterized in that: the distillation box (16) is connected with a distillation pipe (29), and a one-way valve (30) is arranged on the distillation pipe (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123161546.XU CN216449537U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123161546.XU CN216449537U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device |
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| CN216449537U true CN216449537U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| CN202123161546.XU Active CN216449537U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114167036A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-11 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device and method |
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2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202123161546.XU patent/CN216449537U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114167036A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-11 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device and method |
| CN114167036B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2024-04-02 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Method for detecting heavy metal by using organic fertilizer heavy metal detection device |
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