CN216445895U - Slow release device for retaining water in check dam - Google Patents
Slow release device for retaining water in check dam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216445895U CN216445895U CN202122737974.6U CN202122737974U CN216445895U CN 216445895 U CN216445895 U CN 216445895U CN 202122737974 U CN202122737974 U CN 202122737974U CN 216445895 U CN216445895 U CN 216445895U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dam
- trolley
- slow release
- release device
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 10
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a slow release device for retaining water in a silt dam, which comprises a mud blocking dam and a water storage dam, wherein a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the mud blocking dam along the horizontal direction, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the water outlet holes is arranged on the mud blocking dam, the cleaning assembly comprises a trolley movably arranged on the mud blocking dam, an installation rod is fixedly arranged on the trolley along the horizontal direction, and a cleaning plate tangent to the inclined surface of the mud blocking dam is fixedly arranged at one end, opposite to the trolley, of the installation rod. The slow release device for water storage of the silt dam is provided with the cleaning component, when the water outlet is blocked, the trolley is driven to reciprocate along the guide rail, the cleaning plate tangent to the dam body of the mud blocking dam is driven to clean sundries blocking the water outlet to the two sides of the mud blocking dam, the driving component is arranged, the solar panel is exposed to the sun to perform photoelectric conversion in sunny days, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate in the reverse direction in rainy days, the first rotating gear drives the second engaged gear to rotate, and the cover plate is turned to seal the top of the trolley.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a slow release device for retaining water in a check dam.
Background
Silt soil is soft, and soil contains a large amount of moisture, and the rivers that are assembled into by the rainwater easily during the rainfall take away soil, and mix in the rivers has silt, and silt is along with rivers cover subaerial influence arable land crop's growth, consequently need damming waterproof retaining.
A check dam water storage system disclosed in patent No. CN211113432U comprises a dam body provided with water discharge channels communicated with the upstream and downstream; the absorption well is arranged at the upper stream of the dam body, a plurality of water discharge ports are arranged on the absorption well at intervals up and down, and the bottom of the absorption well is communicated with the water discharge channel; the sedimentation layer water collection horizontal pipe is used for being arranged in a sedimentation layer at the upstream of the dam body, a sedimentation layer water collection horizontal pipe hole used for collecting water in the sedimentation layer is formed in the upper pipe wall of the sedimentation layer water collection horizontal pipe, and the sedimentation layer water collection horizontal pipe is provided with a plurality of pipes and is communicated with the stilling well so as to discharge the collected water into the stilling well; the reservoir under the dam is arranged at the downstream of the dam body and is connected with the drainage channel through the diversion channel and used for collecting clear water and siltation layer water accumulated in the silt dam, and/or the water storage system of the silt dam comprises an interception channel which is arranged at the downstream of the dam body and arranged along the width direction of a river channel, an interception channel water collection horizontal pipe arranged in the interception channel, an interception channel water collection horizontal pipe hole used for collecting underflow water in the interception channel is formed in the upper pipe wall of the interception channel water collection horizontal pipe, a water collection well is arranged at the end part of the interception channel, and the water collection well is used for collecting water collected by the interception channel water collection horizontal pipe. According to the water storage system of the silt dam, the sedimentation layer water collection horizontal pipe is arranged in the sedimentation layer at the upstream of the dam body, so that water in the sedimentation layer can be discharged as soon as possible, meanwhile, the water in the sedimentation layer is discharged to the downstream through the stilling well, the water is collected for reuse at the downstream through the closure canal and the water collection well, or the water is collected by the reservoir under the dam arranged at the downstream, so that water resources in the silt dam can be fully utilized.
During heavy rainfall, disasters such as debris flows can often take place for silt ground, and it wraps up in and is carrying a large amount of debris such as mud stone, branch leaf, and the impact is on the dyke dam, and debris such as branch leaf can block up the outlet along with rivers gathering in the outlet of dyke dam after piling up for a long time, makes the water that accumulates in front of the dyke dam more and more, causes huge oppression to the dam body, can lead to the dam body to break when serious and collapse, makes the flood downstream and down, harm people's personal safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a slow release device for water storage of a silt dam, which aims to solve the problem that when the existing silt dam is used for protecting natural disasters such as flood, debris and the like, such as leaves and branches are accumulated at a drainage hole of the dam, so that the dam body is pressed for a long time and is likely to break and collapse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a slow release device is used in retaining of check dam, is including hindering mud dam and retaining dam, hinder and seted up a plurality of outlet along the horizontal direction on the mud dam, hinder and be provided with on the mud dam and clean the subassembly that cleans of outlet, clean the subassembly including movable mounting in hinder dolly on the mud dam, along horizontal direction fixed mounting on the dolly have an installation pole, the installation pole for the one end fixed mounting of dolly have with hinder the tangent sweeping board in mud dam inclined plane.
Preferably, the mud blocking dam is provided with a guide rail, the trolley is movably mounted on the guide rail, and the trolley is symmetrically provided with rollers relative to the guide rail.
Preferably, the trolley is provided with a mounting groove, a solar panel is arranged in the mounting groove, the side wall of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a cover plate, and the trolley is provided with a driving assembly for driving the cover plate to rotate.
Preferably, the trolley is provided with a rack, the driving assembly comprises a first motor fixedly mounted on the rack, a first gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall, facing the first gear, of the cover plate, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly mounted at one end, opposite to the cover plate, of the connecting rod.
Preferably, a flood discharge gate is arranged on the water storage dam.
Preferably, the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of notches for reducing water resistance.
Preferably, two ends of the guide rail are fixedly provided with limiting blocks so that the trolley is retained on the guide rail all the time.
Preferably, the cover plate is a rubber plate.
In the technical scheme, the slow release device for retaining water in the silt dam, provided by the utility model, has the following beneficial effects: the slow release device for retaining water in the silt dam is provided with the sweeping component, the mud blocking dam blocks flood carrying debris such as mud stones and branches, the mud stones are deposited in front of the mud blocking dam, the upper layer of relatively clean water flows into the space between the mud blocking dam and the water storage dam through the drainage holes to be accumulated, when the drainage holes are blocked, the trolley is driven to move back and forth along the guide rails, the sweeping plates tangent to the mud blocking dam body are driven to sweep the debris blocking the drainage holes to the two sides of the mud blocking dam, and the dam body is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the drainage holes are blocked for a long time; in sunny days, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first rotating gear drives the second engaged gear to rotate, the cover plate is made to overturn, the solar panel is exposed to the sun, in rainy days, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate in the reverse direction, the first rotating gear drives the second engaged gear to rotate, the cover plate is made to overturn to seal the top of the trolley, and the solar panel is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that sewage which is splashed when flood impacts the mud blocking dam and carries a large amount of silt covers the solar panel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mud blocking dam and a water storage dam provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of a mud blocking dam and a reservoir dam provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of a mud blocking dam and a reservoir dam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a mud blocking dam and a reservoir dam provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a mud blocking dam; 11. a water drain hole; 12. a guide rail; 13. a limiting block; 14. a frame; 2. a impounded dam; 21. a flood discharge gate; 3. a trolley; 31. mounting a rod; 32. cleaning the board; 321. a notch; 33. a roller; 34. a solar panel; 35. a cover plate; 36. a second gear; 4. a first motor; 41. and a first gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a slow release device for retaining water in a silt dam comprises a mud blocking dam 1 and a water storage dam 2, wherein a plurality of drainage holes 11 are formed in the mud blocking dam 1 in the horizontal direction, a cleaning component for cleaning the drainage holes 11 is arranged on the mud blocking dam 1, the cleaning component comprises a trolley 3 movably mounted on the mud blocking dam 1, a mounting rod 31 is fixedly mounted on the trolley 3 in the horizontal direction, and a cleaning plate 32 tangent to the inclined surface of the mud blocking dam 1 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 31 relative to one end of the trolley 3.
According to the slow release device for retaining water in the silt dam provided by the embodiment, the lithium battery and the motor II for driving the trolley 3 to move are arranged in the trolley 3, when the drainage hole 11 is blocked, the lithium battery supplies power to the motor II, the motor II drives the trolley 3 to reciprocate along the guide rail 12, and the sweeping plates 32 tangent to the dam body of the mud blocking dam 1 are driven to sweep sundries blocking the drainage hole 11 to the two sides of the mud blocking dam 1; in sunny days, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 41 to rotate, the rotating first gear 41 drives the second gear 36 which is meshed with the first gear to rotate, the cover plate 35 is turned over, and the solar panel 34 is exposed to the sun; in rainy days, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 41 to rotate reversely, the first rotating gear 41 drives the second engaged gear 36 to rotate, the cover plate 35 is turned over to seal the top of the trolley 3, and when irrigation is needed, the flood discharge gate 21 on the water storage dam 2 is opened, so that clear water accumulated between the water storage dam 2 and the mud blocking dam 1 flows down.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a guide rail 12 is arranged on the mud blocking dam 1, the trolley 3 is movably mounted on the guide rail 12, the trolley 3 is symmetrically provided with rollers 33 about the guide rail 12, when the drain hole 11 is blocked, the lithium battery supplies power to the motor two, the motor two drives the trolley 3 to reciprocate along the guide rail 12, and the sweeping plates 32 tangent to the dam body of the mud blocking dam 1 are driven to sweep sundries blocking the drain hole 11 to two sides of the mud blocking dam 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a mounting groove is formed in the trolley 3, a solar panel 34 is arranged in the mounting groove, a cover plate 35 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove, a driving component for driving the cover plate 35 to rotate is arranged on the trolley 3, in a sunny day, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 41 to rotate, and the first gear 41 drives the second gear 36 which is meshed with the first gear to rotate, so that the cover plate 35 is turned over, and the solar panel 34 is exposed to the sun.
As shown in fig. 5, the trolley 3 is provided with a frame 14, the driving assembly includes a first motor 4 fixedly mounted on the frame 14, a first gear 41 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the first motor 4, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the cover plate 35 facing the first gear 41, a second gear 36 meshed with the first gear 41 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod opposite to the cover plate 35, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 41 to rotate in the reverse direction in rainy days, the first gear 41 rotates to drive the second gear 36 meshed with the first gear to rotate, and the cover plate 35 is turned over to seal the top of the trolley 3.
As shown in fig. 3, the storage dam 2 is provided with a flood discharge gate 21, and when irrigation is needed, the flood discharge gate 21 on the storage dam 2 is opened to enable clear water stored between the storage dam 2 and the mud blocking dam 1 to flow down.
As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning plate 32 is provided with a plurality of notches 321 for reducing water resistance so as to reduce the water resistance when cleaning the sundries blocking the drain hole 11.
As shown in fig. 1, two ends of the guide rail 12 are fixedly provided with a limiting block 13 so that the trolley 3 is always retained on the guide rail 12 to prevent the trolley 3 from slipping off the guide rail 12.
As shown in fig. 1, the cover plate 35 is specifically a rubber plate, and the rubber has good elasticity, wear resistance and cold resistance and long service life.
The working principle is as follows: when the drain hole 11 is blocked, the lithium battery supplies power to the motor II, the motor II drives the trolley 3 to move back and forth along the guide rail 12, and the sweeping plate 32 tangent to the dam body of the mud blocking dam 1 is driven to sweep sundries blocking the drain hole 11 to the two sides of the mud blocking dam 1; in sunny days, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 41 to rotate, the rotating first gear 41 drives the second gear 36 which is meshed with the first gear to rotate, the cover plate 35 is turned over, and the solar panel 34 is exposed to the sun; in rainy days, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 41 to rotate reversely, the rotating first gear 41 drives the second gear 36 which is meshed with the first gear to rotate, the cover plate 35 is turned over to seal the top of the trolley 3, and when irrigation is needed, the flood discharge gate 21 on the water storage dam 2 is opened, so that clear water accumulated between the water storage dam 2 and the mud blocking dam 1 flows downwards.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a slow release device is used in retaining of check dam, is including hindering mud dam (1) and retaining dam (2), its characterized in that, hinder mud dam (1) and go up along the horizontal direction and seted up a plurality of outlet (11), it cleans to hinder to be provided with on mud dam (1) the subassembly that cleans outlet (11), clean the subassembly including movable mounting in hinder dolly (3) on mud dam (1), it has installation pole (31) to go up along horizontal direction fixed mounting in dolly (3), installation pole (31) for the one end fixed mounting of dolly (3) have with hinder tangent sweeping board (32) on mud dam (1) inclined plane.
2. The slow release device for impounded water of the silt dam according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide rail (12) is arranged on the mud blocking dam (1), the trolley (3) is movably mounted on the guide rail (12), and the trolley (3) is symmetrically provided with rollers (33) about the guide rail (12).
3. The slow release device for water storage of the check dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein said small cart (3) is provided with a mounting groove, said mounting groove is internally provided with a solar panel (34), a cover plate (35) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of said mounting groove, and said small cart (3) is provided with a driving component for driving said cover plate (35) to rotate.
4. The slow release device for impounded water of the silt dam as claimed in claim 3, wherein a frame (14) is arranged on the trolley (3), the driving component comprises a first motor (4) fixedly mounted on the frame (14), a first gear (41) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (4), a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cover plate (35) facing to the first gear (41), and a second gear (36) meshed with the first gear (41) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod opposite to the cover plate (35).
5. A slow release device for impounded water of a check dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein said impounded dam (2) is provided with a flood discharge gate (21).
6. The slow release device for impounding water in the check dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sweeping board (32) is provided with a plurality of notches (321) for reducing water resistance.
7. The slow release device for impounded water of the check dam as claimed in claim 2, wherein two ends of the guide rail (12) are fixedly provided with limit blocks (13) so as to enable the trolley (3) to be always retained on the guide rail (12).
8. A slow release device for impounded water of check dam according to claim 3, characterized in that said cover plate (35) is a rubber plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122737974.6U CN216445895U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Slow release device for retaining water in check dam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122737974.6U CN216445895U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Slow release device for retaining water in check dam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216445895U true CN216445895U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
Family
ID=81350854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122737974.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216445895U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Slow release device for retaining water in check dam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216445895U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115419022A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-02 | 内蒙古大学 | Optimized basin type anti-corrosion sand control silt dam system and construction method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-11-10 CN CN202122737974.6U patent/CN216445895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115419022A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-02 | 内蒙古大学 | Optimized basin type anti-corrosion sand control silt dam system and construction method thereof |
| CN115419022B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2023-12-15 | 内蒙古大学 | Optimized watershed type corrosion-resistant sand-control siltation ground dam system and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220506 |