CN216441596U

CN216441596U - Lining feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN216441596U
Application number: CN202123198351.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯伟能
Original assignee: Ningbo Tianye Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Tianye Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a lining feeding device which comprises a working rack, wherein a vibrating disc, a feeding track, a feeding control mechanism and a moving mechanism are mounted on the working rack, a spiral conveying track is arranged in the vibrating disc, the outlet end of the conveying track is connected with the inlet end of the feeding track, the inlet end of the feeding track is provided with a sorting structure used for sorting out horizontal linings, the feeding track is bent, the outlet end of the feeding track is arranged in the vertical direction and is connected with the feeding control mechanism, the feeding control mechanism is used for enabling linings discharged from the feeding track to be fed into the moving mechanism one by one, and the moving mechanism is connected with the feeding control mechanism and is used for moving the linings to a cold header. The feeding device of the technical scheme can automatically set the bushing in the vertical direction in the bushing feeding process, manual operation is replaced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Lining feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, in particular to a bushing feeding device.

Background

The automobile lining (hollow cylinder shape) is an important part for damping the automobile chassis, and because the key part of the automobile bears large load and can generate local vibration or noise under the action of alternating load, the arrangement of the lining can relieve impact force and play the effects of damping and reducing noise.

The cold heading machine is generally used to processing bush, and the extrusion force along vertical direction is usually applyed to the bush to the cold heading machine when cold extrusion product, need put into the processing in the cold heading machine with the bush along vertical direction in the production, and its operation generally sets up the bush along vertical direction for artifical pay-off, and this production human cost that leads to the product is showing and is improving.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of providing a lining feeding device which can automatically arrange a lining along the vertical direction in the feeding process, thereby improving the working efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a bush feeding device, includes the work rack, install vibration dish, pay-off track, control feeding mechanism and moving mechanism on the work rack, be equipped with spiral conveying track in the vibration dish, the orbital exit end of conveying and the orbital entrance connection of pay-off, the orbital entrance point of pay-off is equipped with the letter sorting structure that is used for sorting out the horizontal direction bush, the pay-off track is crooked form, the orbital exit end of pay-off sets up and is connected with control feeding mechanism along vertical direction, control feeding mechanism is used for making to send into moving mechanism one by one from pay-off track exhaust bush, moving mechanism is connected with control feeding mechanism and is used for removing the bush to cold heading machine.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through establishing spiral conveying track in the vibration dish, remove the bush to the pay-off track, establish letter sorting structure at orbital entrance point of pay-off, can effectively sort out the bush of horizontal direction, the pay-off track is crooked form and its exit end sets up along vertical direction, thereby the pay-off track enables the bush and turns to for vertical direction by the horizontal direction, improve the efficiency of turning to of bush and turn to stability, turn to and move to moving mechanism one by one under the control of control feeding mechanism for the bush of vertical direction, improve the stability of bush material loading, moving mechanism sends into the cold heading machine with the bush, bush pay-off process is automatic goes on, replace artificial pay-off and bush steering operation, degree of automation is high, and the production efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the sorting structure comprises a through hole arranged in the feeding track, the through hole is only used for a bushing in the horizontal direction to pass through, and the inlet of the through hole is obliquely arranged towards the vibration disc. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, can get rid of the bush of other directions outside the through-hole, effectively sort out the bush of horizontal direction, the import department of through-hole sets up towards the vibration dish slope simultaneously, makes the bush of other directions can fall into the vibration dish again in, prevents the jam of pay-off track entrance point, is convenient for sort once more.

Preferably, the feeding track is arranged in a downward bending mode, and the inlet end of the feeding track is higher than the outlet end of the feeding track. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, utilize gravity, the bush of being convenient for passes the pay-off track fast, improves pay-off removal efficiency, and the pay-off track is crooked setting downwards simultaneously, makes things convenient for the follow-up removal in vertical direction of bush.

Preferably, the control feeding mechanism comprises a first stop block and a second stop block, the first stop block is arranged between the feeding track outlet end and the second stop block in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction, one end of the first stop block is provided with a first blocking portion used for blocking the bushing, the other end of the first stop block is provided with a first through hole used for allowing the bushing to pass through, one end of the second stop block is provided with a second blocking portion used for blocking the bushing, the other end of the second stop block is provided with a second through hole used for allowing the bushing to pass through, the second blocking portion corresponds to the feeding track outlet end, a vertical frame used for containing the bushing in the vertical direction is arranged below the second through hole and connected with the moving mechanism, the first stop block is connected with an air cylinder used for driving the first stop block to slide, and the air cylinder and the second stop block are fixedly installed on the workbench frame. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, when first through-hole and pay-off track exit end correspond, the bush in the pay-off track falls into in the first through-hole and is blocked by the second stop part, the cylinder promotes first dog towards second through-hole direction horizontal migration, first stop part can block the bush whereabouts in the pay-off track, when removing in first through-hole to corresponding with the second through-hole, the bush in the first through-hole passes the second through-hole and falls into the vertical frame, realize pay-off one by one of feeding mechanism control bush, be favorable to the stable control pay-off progress, improve device's bush feed reliability.

Preferably, limiting plates for limiting the first stop block are respectively arranged at two ends of the second stop block, and the first stop block slides between the two limiting plates. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, it is spacing to enable first baffle to remove, improves the removal accuracy of first baffle.

Preferably, the upper end face of the first stop block is attached to the outlet end of the feeding track, the lower end face of the first stop block is attached to the second stop block, and the height of the first stop block is the same as the length of the bushing. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, be favorable to the first dog of cylinder propelling movement, avoid vertical direction bush to block at the pay-off track exit end.

Preferably, moving mechanism includes the support and sets up guide bar, screw rod, slider and the motor on the support, support fixed mounting is on the workstation frame, the guide bar is along horizontal direction fixed mounting on the support, the screw rod is connected and is parallel with the guide bar around self axis and rotate with the support, motor fixed mounting is on the support, the output and the screw rod transmission of motor are connected, the slider cover is established on the screw rod and rather than screw-thread fit, slider and guide bar sliding connection, the slider with put frame fixed connection immediately. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, the motor drives the screw rod rotatory, and the screw rod drives the slider and removes along the direction that sets up of guide bar, realizes putting the removal of frame immediately, will put the stable removal of bush in the frame immediately to the cold heading machine, improves stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a liner feeder of the present invention (with the work bench hidden);

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a liner feeder of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a vibrating pan; 11. a transfer rail; 2. a feeding track; 3. controlling the feeding mechanism; 31. a first stopper; 311. a first blocking portion; 312. a first through hole; 32. a second stopper; 321. a second blocking portion; 322. a second through hole; 323. a limiting plate; 33. a cylinder; 4. a moving mechanism; 41. a support; 42. a guide bar; 43. a screw; 44. a slider; 5. vertically placing the frame; 10. a bushing.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a bush feeding device, which comprises a workbench frame, wherein a vibration disc 1, a feeding track 2, a control feeding mechanism 3 and a moving mechanism 4 are mounted on the workbench frame, a spiral conveying track 11 is arranged in the vibration disc 1, the outlet end of the conveying track 11 is connected with the inlet end of the feeding track 2, the inlet end of the feeding track 2 is provided with a sorting structure for sorting out horizontal direction bushes 10, the feeding track 2 is bent, the outlet end of the feeding track 2 is arranged along the vertical direction and is connected with the control feeding mechanism 3, the control feeding mechanism 3 is used for feeding the bushes 10 discharged from the feeding track 2 into the moving mechanism 4 one by one, and the moving mechanism 4 is connected with the control feeding mechanism 3 and is used for moving the bushes 10 to a cold header.

Specifically, the sorting structure comprises a through hole arranged in the feeding track 2, the through hole is only used for a bushing 10 in the horizontal direction to pass through, and the inlet of the through hole is obliquely arranged towards the vibration disc 1.

The feeding track 2 is arranged in a downward bending mode, and the inlet end of the feeding track 2 is higher than the outlet end of the feeding track 2.

The control feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first stop block 31 and a second stop block 32, the first stop block 31 is arranged between the outlet end of the feeding track 2 and the second stop block 32 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, one end of the first stop block 31 is provided with a first stop part 311 for stopping the bush 10, the other end of the first stop block 31 is provided with a first through hole 312 for the bush 10 to pass through, one end of the second stop block 32 is provided with a second stop part 321 for stopping the bush 10, the other end of the second stop block 32 is provided with a second through hole 322 for the bush 10 to pass through, the second stop part 321 corresponds to the outlet end of the feeding track 2, a vertical frame 5 for accommodating the bush 10 in the vertical direction is arranged below the second through hole 322, the vertical frame 5 is connected with the moving mechanism 4, the first stop block 31 is connected with a cylinder 33 for driving the first stop block 31 to slide, the cylinder 33 and the second stop block 32 are fixedly arranged on the working table frame, the two ends of the second stopper 32 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 323 used for limiting the first stopper 31, the first stopper 31 slides between the two limiting plates 323, the upper end face of the first stopper 31 is attached to the outlet end of the feeding track 2, the lower end face of the first stopper 31 is attached to the second stopper 32, and the height of the first stopper 31 is the same as the length of the bushing 10.

Moving mechanism 4 includes support 41 and guide bar 42, screw rod 43, slider 44 and the motor of setting on support 41, support 41 fixed mounting is on the work bench, guide bar 42 is along horizontal direction fixed mounting on support 41, screw rod 43 rotates around self axis and support 41 to be connected and parallel with guide bar 42, motor fixed mounting is on support 41, the output and the screw rod 43 transmission of motor are connected, slider 44 cover is established on screw rod 43 and rather than screw-thread fit, slider 44 and guide bar 42 sliding connection, slider 44 and upright frame 5 fixed connection.

The use process comprises the following steps: the bushings 10 are placed into the vibrating disk 1, the vibrating disk 1 vibrates, the bushings 10 move from the conveying track 11 to the inlet end of the feeding track 2, the through holes in the feeding track 2 can allow the bushings 10 to pass through in the horizontal direction, the bushings 10 in other directions fall into the vibrating disk 1 again from the inclined inlets of the through holes to facilitate subsequent re-sorting, the feeding track 2 which is bent downwards turns the bushings 10 from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction, when the first through holes 312 correspond to the outlet end of the feeding track 2, the bushings 10 in the feeding track 2 fall into the first through holes 312 and are blocked by the second blocking parts 321, the air cylinders 33 push the first blocking parts 31 to move horizontally towards the second through holes 322, the first blocking parts 311 can block the bushings 10 in the feeding track 2 from falling, when the bushings 10 in the first through holes 312 move to correspond to the second through holes 322, the bushings 10 in the first through holes 312 pass through the second through holes 322 to be vertically placed in the frame 5, the feeding mechanism controls the bushings 10 to feed one by one, the motor drives the screw 43 to rotate, the screw 43 drives the sliding block 44 to move along the arrangement direction of the guide rod 42, the vertical frame 5 moves, and the vertical bushings 10 in the vertical frame 5 stably move to the cold header.

Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and such changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bushing feeding device is characterized by comprising a working rack, wherein a vibrating disk (1), a feeding track (2), a feeding control mechanism (3) and a moving mechanism (4) are arranged on the working rack, a spiral conveying track (11) is arranged in the vibrating disk (1), the outlet end of the conveying track (11) is connected with the inlet end of the feeding track (2), the inlet end of the feeding track (2) is provided with a sorting structure for sorting out the horizontal bushings (10), the feeding track (2) is in a bent shape, the outlet end of the feeding track (2) is arranged along the vertical direction and is connected with the feeding control mechanism (3), the control feeding mechanism (3) is used for feeding the bushings (10) discharged from the feeding track (2) into the moving mechanism (4) one by one, the moving mechanism (4) is connected with the control feeding mechanism (3) and is used for moving the bushing (10) to the cold header.

2. A liner feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sorting structure comprises through-holes arranged in the feeding track (2), through which only horizontally oriented liners (10) are passed, the inlets of which are arranged obliquely towards the vibratory tray (1).

3. A liner feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding track (2) is arranged bent downwards, and the inlet end of the feeding track (2) is higher than the outlet end of the feeding track (2).

4. A liner feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding control mechanism (3) comprises a first stopper (31) and a second stopper (32), the first stopper (31) is arranged between the outlet end of the feeding rail (2) and the second stopper (32) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, one end of the first stopper (31) is provided with a first blocking portion (311) for blocking the liner (10), the other end of the first stopper (31) is provided with a first through hole (312) for the liner (10) to pass through, one end of the second stopper (32) is provided with a second blocking portion (321) for blocking the liner (10), the other end of the second stopper (32) is provided with a second through hole (322) for the liner (10) to pass through, the second blocking portion (321) corresponds to the outlet end of the feeding rail (2), a vertical frame (5) for accommodating the liner (10) in the vertical direction is arranged below the second through hole (322), the vertical frame (5) is connected with the moving mechanism (4), the first stop block (31) is connected with a cylinder (33) used for driving the first stop block to slide, and the cylinder (33) and the second stop block (32) are fixedly installed on the working table frame.

5. A liner feeding device according to claim 4, wherein both ends of the second stopper (32) are respectively provided with a limiting plate (323) for limiting the first stopper (31), and the first stopper (31) slides between the two limiting plates (323).

6. A liner feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper end surface of the first stopper (31) is attached to the outlet end of the feeding rail (2), the lower end surface of the first stopper (31) is attached to the second stopper (32), and the height of the first stopper (31) is the same as the length of the liner (10).

7. A liner feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the moving mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (41), and a guide rod (42), a screw rod (43), a slide block (44) and a motor which are arranged on the bracket (41), the bracket (41) is fixedly arranged on the workbench frame, the guide rod (42) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (41) along the horizontal direction, the screw rod (43) is rotatably connected with the bracket (41) around the axis thereof and is parallel to the guide rod (42), the motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket (41), the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the screw rod (43), the slide block (44) is sleeved on the screw rod (43) and is in threaded fit with the screw rod, the slide block (44) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (42), and the slide block (44) is fixedly connected with the vertical frame (5).