CN212975899U

CN212975899U - Vertical winnowing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212975899U
Application number: CN202021568158.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张君红
Original assignee: Zhejiang Tianli Magnetoelectric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Tianli Magnetoelectric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-01
Filing date: 2020-08-01
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of winnowing machines, in particular to a vertical winnowing machine, which comprises a machine body, a discharge chute, a sliding frame, a vibration device, a connecting rod I, a power device, a transmission device and a vertical winnowing machine, wherein the machine body is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical winnowing machine, the discharge chute is fixedly arranged on the machine body, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the machine body, the sliding frame is slidably connected with two vibration devices, the sliding frame is provided with two connecting rods I, the middle of each connecting rod I is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, the two ends of each connecting rod I are respectively slidably connected to the two vibration devices, the power device is connected to the machine body, the transmission device is rotatably connected to the machine body, the power device is in friction transmission connection with the transmission device, one end of the transmission device is rotatably connected to the sliding frame to adjust the rotating speed, the situation that the sorting effect is not obvious due to excessive material addition at one time can be avoided, and the use efficiency of the sorting machine is improved.

Description

Vertical winnowing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a winnowing machine field, more specifically the vertical winnowing machine that says so.

Background

For example, publication No. CN210753805U discloses a vertical air separator for herbal pieces, which comprises a frame, a shell and a control box, wherein the rear end of the shell is provided with an air box, and the shell is provided with a plurality of separation cavities; the lower end of the sorting cavity is provided with a feed opening, and the upper end of the rear part of the shell is provided with a feed opening; the sorting cavity is provided with an opening corresponding to the top end shell, a dust hood covers the opening, the upper end of the dust hood is butted with an air suction opening, the air suction opening is communicated with one end of an air suction pipeline, and the other end of the air suction pipeline is communicated with the lower part of the bag type dust removal device; in the device, materials are not vibrated and added, the materials are not sufficiently vibrated and added, and the condition that the sorting effect is influenced by excessive material addition can occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a vertical air separator can carry out the vertical air separator of abundant vibrations to the material.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vertical air separator, includes organism, blown down tank, balladeur train, vibrator, connecting rod I, power device, transmission and vertical air separator, organism fixed connection is on the upper portion of vertical air separator, blown down tank fixed mounting is on the organism, and balladeur train sliding connection is on the organism, and sliding connection has two vibrator on the balladeur train, is provided with two connecting rod I on the balladeur train, and the centre of every connecting rod I is rotated and is connected on the balladeur train, and the both ends of every connecting rod I slide respectively on two vibrator, and power device connects on the organism, and transmission rotates and connects on the organism, and power device and transmission friction drive are connected, and transmission's one end is rotated and is connected on the.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a vertical air separator, the organism includes box, slide rail, feeding case and baffle, and box fixed connection is on vertical air separator, two slide rails of the both sides difference fixedly connected with of box, and the equal sliding connection of every slide rail is on the balladeur train, and feeding case fixed connection is at the top of box, and baffle sliding connection is on the feeding case.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a vertical air separator, the balladeur train includes support I, slider and pneumatic cylinder, and four sliders of fixedly connected with are distinguished to the both sides of support I, and wherein per two equal sliding connection of slider are on a slide rail, and two vibrating device difference sliding connection that set up on the balladeur train are in the upper and lower both sides of balladeur train, are provided with the pneumatic cylinder between one of them vibrating device and the support I, and the one end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder is on support I, and the other end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder is on vibrating device.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a vertical air separator, vibrator includes spring I, support II, spring II and vibrations board, and II sliding connection of support are on support I, two springs of left side fixedly connected with I of support II, two springs of right side fixedly connected with II of support II, vibrations board fixed connection is on spring I and spring II.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a vertical air separator, power device includes motor, axle I, boss, support III, friction pulley, lead screw and handle, motor fixed connection is on the box, the output shaft fixed connection of motor is epaxial I, axle I rotates to be connected on the box, epaxial I is provided with the boss, III sliding connection of support is on the box, rotate on support III and connect at the friction pulley, friction pulley sliding connection is on the boss of axle I, the one end of lead screw is rotated and is connected on support III, the other end fixedly connected with handle of lead screw, threaded connection between lead screw and the box.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a vertical air separator, transmission includes friction disk, screwed pipe, screw thread post, connecting rod II and axle II, and axle II rotates to be connected on the box, and the one end fixed connection friction disk of axle II, friction transmission between friction disk and the friction pulley, and the both ends threaded connection of screwed pipe has two screw thread posts, and one of them screw thread post fixed connection is epaxial II, and another screw thread post rotates to be connected on connecting rod II, and the other one end of connecting rod II rotates to be connected on support I.

The utility model relates to a vertical air separator's beneficial effect does:

the utility model relates to a vertical air separator adjusts transmission's slew velocity through setting up power device, has heard and has set up transmission and can adjust the range of vibrations, can adjust the distance of vibrations through setting up the balladeur train, improves the vibrations effect, can avoid the material once only to add too much the not obvious condition emergence of sorting effect, improves the availability factor of sorter.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "plurality", and "a plurality" mean two or more unless otherwise specified.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the carriage of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibration device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the power plant of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present invention.

In the figure: a machine body 1; a box 101; a slide rail 102; a feed box 103; a baffle 104; a discharge chute 2; a carriage 3; a bracket I301; a slider 302; a hydraulic cylinder 303; a vibration device 4; a spring I401; a bracket II 402; a spring II 403; a vibration plate 404; a connecting rod I5; a power plant 6; a motor 601; a shaft I602; a boss 603; a bracket III 604; a friction wheel 605; a screw rod 606; a handle 607; a transmission device 7; a friction disk 701; a threaded tube 702; threaded posts 703; a connecting rod II 704; axis II 705; a vertical winnowing machine 8.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, a vertical winnowing machine includes a machine body 1, a discharge chute 2, a carriage 3, a vibration device 4, a connecting rod i 5, a power device 6, a transmission device 7 and a vertical winnowing machine 8, wherein the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical winnowing machine 8, the discharge chute 2 is fixedly installed on the machine body 1, the carriage 3 is slidably connected to the two vibration devices 4, the carriage 3 is provided with the two connecting rods i 5, the middle of each connecting rod i 5 is rotatably connected to the carriage 3, two ends of each connecting rod i 5 are respectively slidably connected to the two vibration devices 4, the power device 6 is connected to the machine body 1, the transmission device 7 is rotatably connected to the machine body 1, the power device 6 is in friction transmission connection with the transmission device 7, and one end of the transmission; through setting up power device 6 and adjusting transmission 7's slew velocity, can adjust the range of vibrations through setting up transmission 7, can adjust the distance of vibrations through setting up balladeur train 3, improve vibrations effect, can avoid the material once only to add too much the not obvious condition of sorting effect and take place.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the machine body 1 includes a box body 101, a slide rail 102, a feeding box 103 and a baffle plate 104, the box body 101 is fixedly connected to the vertical air classifier 8, two sides of the box body 101 are respectively and fixedly connected to two slide rails 102, each slide rail 102 is slidably connected to the carriage 3, the feeding box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101, and the baffle plate 104 is slidably connected to the feeding box 103; when the material dropping device is used, materials are placed in the feeding box 103, and the dropping speed of the materials can be controlled by pulling the baffle plate 104.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the carriage 3 includes a support i 301, four sliders 302 and a hydraulic cylinder 303, two sides of the support i 301 are respectively and fixedly connected with the four sliders 302, where each two sliders 302 are respectively and slidably connected to one slide rail 102, two vibration devices 4 arranged on the carriage 3 are respectively and slidably connected to upper and lower sides of the carriage 3, a hydraulic cylinder 303 is arranged between one vibration device 4 and the support i 301, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the support i 301, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the vibration device 4; the vibrating devices 4 are pushed to slide on the support I301 through the driving hydraulic cylinder 303, and since the two vibrating devices 4 are connected through the connecting rod I5, the relative distance between the two vibrating devices 4 is changed by the movement of the vibrating devices 4, and the vibrating path of the material in the vibrating devices is adjusted through the change of the relative distance between the vibrating devices 4.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 6, where the vibration device 4 includes a spring i 401, a bracket ii 402, a spring ii 403, and a vibration plate 404, the bracket ii 402 is slidably connected to the bracket i 301, two springs i 401 are fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket ii 402, two springs ii 403 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket ii 402, and the vibration plate 404 is fixedly connected to the springs i 401 and ii 403; due to the up-and-down vibration of the sliding frame 3, the vibration plate 404 is connected to the bracket II 402 through the spring II 403, the vibration plate 404 starts to rock due to the influence of gravity, the material can be vibrated secondarily by the sliding of the vibration plate 404, and the vibration efficiency is improved, so that the vibration effect is more uniform.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the power device 6 includes a motor 601, a shaft i 602, a boss 603, a bracket iii 604, a friction wheel 605, a screw rod 606 and a handle 607, the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the box 101, an output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the shaft i 602, the shaft i 602 is rotatably connected to the box 101, the shaft i 602 is provided with the boss 603, the bracket iii 604 is slidably connected to the box 101, the bracket iii 604 is rotatably connected to the friction wheel 605, the friction wheel 605 is slidably connected to the boss 603 of the shaft i 602, one end of the screw rod 606 is rotatably connected to the bracket iii 604, the other end of the screw rod 606 is fixedly connected to the handle 607, and the screw rod 606 is in threaded connection with; when the friction disc type transmission device is used, the driving motor 601 drives the shaft I602 to rotate, the shaft I602 rotates to drive the friction wheel 605 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 606 drives the support III 604 to move, the distance between the friction wheel 605 and the center of the friction disc 701 is changed, and therefore the rotating speed of the transmission device 7 is adjusted.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and the embodiment further describes a fifth embodiment, where the transmission device 7 includes a friction disc 701, a threaded pipe 702, a threaded column 703, a connecting rod ii 704, and a shaft ii 705, the shaft ii 705 is rotatably connected to the case 101, one end of the shaft ii 705 is fixedly connected to the friction disc 701, the friction disc 701 and the friction wheel 605 perform friction transmission, two ends of the threaded pipe 702 are threadedly connected to two threaded columns 703, one of the threaded columns 703 is fixedly connected to the shaft ii 705, the other threaded column 703 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod ii 704, and the other end of the connecting rod ii 704 is rotatably connected to the bracket i 301; the rotation of the friction disc 701 drives the shaft II 705 to rotate, the distance between the threaded column 703 and the shaft II 705 can be adjusted through the rotating threaded pipe 702, the sliding frame 3 is driven to vibrate through the connecting rod II 704, and the vibration amplitude of the sliding frame 3 is changed due to the change of the distance between the threaded column 703 and the shaft II 705.

The utility model discloses a vertical air separator, its theory of operation is:

when the material feeding device is used, materials are placed in the feeding box 103, the falling speed of the materials can be controlled by pulling the baffle plate 104, the shaft I602 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 601, the friction wheel 605 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the shaft I602, the bracket III 604 is driven to move by the rotating screw rod 606, the distance between the friction wheel 605 and the center of the friction disc 701 is changed, so that the rotating speed of the transmission device 7 is adjusted, the shaft II 705 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the friction disc 701, the distance between the threaded column 703 and the shaft II 705 can be adjusted by the rotating threaded pipe 702, the sliding frame 3 is driven to vibrate by the connecting rod II 704, the vibration amplitude of the sliding frame 3 is changed due to the change of the distance between the threaded column 703 and the shaft II 705, the vibration device 4 is pushed to slide on the bracket I301 by the driving hydraulic cylinder 303, and the relative distance between the two vibration devices 4 is changed due to the connection of, the vibration path of the material in the vibration device is adjusted through the change of the relative distance of the vibration device 4, the vibration plate 404 is connected to the support II 402 through the spring II 403 due to the up-and-down vibration of the sliding frame 3, the vibration plate 404 begins to shake due to the influence of gravity, the material can be secondarily vibrated by the sliding of the vibration plate 404, and the vibration efficiency is improved so that the vibration effect is more uniform.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Vertical air separator, including organism (1), blown down tank (2), balladeur train (3), vibrator (4), connecting rod I (5), power device (6), transmission (7) and vertical air separator (8), its characterized in that: organism (1) fixed connection is on the upper portion of vertical air separator (8), blown down tank (2) fixed mounting is on organism (1), balladeur train (3) sliding connection is on organism (1), sliding connection has two vibrator (4) on balladeur train (3), be provided with two connecting rods I (5) on balladeur train (3), the centre of every connecting rod I (5) is rotated and is connected on balladeur train (3), the both ends of every connecting rod I (5) slide respectively even on two vibrator (4), power device (6) are connected on organism (1), transmission (7) are rotated and are connected on organism (1), power device (6) and transmission (7) friction drive are connected, the one end of transmission (7) is rotated and is connected on balladeur train (3).

2. The vertical air classifier according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) comprises a box body (101), slide rails (102), a feeding box (103) and a baffle plate (104), wherein the box body (101) is fixedly connected to the vertical winnowing machine (8), the two sides of the box body (101) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two slide rails (102), each slide rail (102) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding frame (3), the feeding box (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (101), and the baffle plate (104) is slidably connected to the feeding box (103).

3. The vertical air classifier according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibration damping device, including carriage (3), slider (302) and pneumatic cylinder (303), four sliders (302) of both sides difference fixedly connected with of support I (301), wherein per two equal sliding connection of slider (302) are on a slide rail (102), two vibrating device (4) difference sliding connection that set up on carriage (3) are in the upper and lower both sides of carriage (3), be provided with between one of them vibrating device (4) and support I (301) pneumatic cylinder (303), the one end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (303) is on support I (301), the other end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (303) is on vibrating device (4).

4. The vertical air classifier according to claim 3, wherein: the vibration device (4) comprises a spring I (401), a support II (402), a spring II (403) and a vibration plate (404), the support II (402) is connected to the support I (301) in a sliding mode, the left side of the support II (402) is fixedly connected with the spring I (401), the right side of the support II (402) is fixedly connected with the spring II (403), and the vibration plate (404) is fixedly connected to the spring I (401) and the spring II (403).

5. The vertical air classifier according to claim 2, wherein: power device (6) include motor (601), axle I (602), boss (603), support III (604), friction pulley (605), lead screw (606) and handle (607), motor (601) fixed connection is on box (101), the output shaft fixed connection of motor (601) is on axle I (602), axle I (602) rotates and connects on box (101), be provided with boss (603) on axle I (602), support III (604) sliding connection is on box (101), rotate on support III (604) and connect at friction pulley (605), friction pulley (605) sliding connection is on boss (603) of axle I (602), the one end of lead screw (606) is rotated and is connected on support III (604), the other end fixedly connected with handle (607) of lead screw (606), threaded connection between lead screw (606) and box (101).

6. The vertical air classifier according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission device (7) comprises a friction disc (701), a threaded pipe (702), threaded columns (703), a connecting rod II (704) and a shaft II (705), the shaft II (705) is rotatably connected to the box body (101), one end of the shaft II (705) is fixedly connected with the friction disc (701), the friction disc (701) and the friction wheel (605) are in friction transmission, two threaded columns (703) are in threaded connection with two ends of the threaded pipe (702), one threaded column (703) is fixedly connected to the shaft II (705), the other threaded column (703) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod II (704), and the other end of the connecting rod II (704) is rotatably connected to the support I (301).