CN216440741U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN216440741U CN216440741U CN202122608014.XU CN202122608014U CN216440741U CN 216440741 U CN216440741 U CN 216440741U CN 202122608014 U CN202122608014 U CN 202122608014U CN 216440741 U CN216440741 U CN 216440741U
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- construction waste
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building garbage crushing, in particular to a building garbage crushing device for building construction, which comprises a base, a collecting box, a crushing box and a crushing bin, wherein the crushing box is fixedly connected with the base through a supporting column positioned at one end of the upper part of the base, the collecting box is positioned at the other end of the upper part of the base and is connected with one side of the collecting box, the crushing bin is positioned at the upper part of the crushing box and is mutually communicated with the crushing box, crushing rollers and spiral conveying rods which are distributed in parallel up and down are arranged in the crushing box, the crushing rollers and the spiral conveying rods are in transmission connection through a transmission box, and the spiral conveying rods are positioned below the crushing rollers and are positioned on the same plane with a discharge port. The utility model effectively solves the problems that the construction waste is not uniformly crushed, and the crushed construction waste cannot be discharged in time, so that the device is blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building rubbish smashing, in particular to a building rubbish smashing device for building construction.
Background
At present, the quantity of construction waste in China accounts for 30-40% of the total quantity of urban waste, the construction waste comprises waste generated during house dismantling of the waste generated during building, and the construction waste refers to construction waste generated in engineering due to human or natural reasons and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, sludge, waste materials and the like. The construction waste occupies a large amount of land, causes severe environmental pollution, damages the soil structure and causes surface settlement.
The building rubbish crushing apparatus at the present stage is uneven in crushing of building rubbish and low in efficiency, and the crushed rubbish can not be discharged in time, so that the problem of blockage of the apparatus can be caused, the working efficiency is reduced, and the cost of subsequent treatment is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste crushing device for building construction, which solves the problems that the existing equipment proposed in the background art cannot effectively crush construction waste for multiple times, and meanwhile, the crushed construction waste cannot be discharged in time.
A construction waste crushing device for building construction, which comprises a base, a collecting box, a crushing box and a crushing bin, the crushing box is fixedly connected with the base through a support pillar positioned at one end of the upper part of the base, the collecting box is arranged at the other end of the upper part of the base, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one side of the crushing box corresponding to the collecting box, the crushing box is communicated with the collecting box through the discharge port, the crushing bin is positioned at the upper part of the crushing box, is communicated with a crushing box, the top of the crushing bin is provided with a feed inlet, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing roller and a spiral conveying rod which are distributed in parallel up and down, the crushing roller is located in the middle of the crushing box, the spiral conveying rod is located at the bottom of the crushing box, a transmission box is installed on one side, away from the collecting box, of the crushing box, the crushing roller and the spiral conveying rod work in a linkage mode through the transmission box, and the spiral conveying rod is located below the crushing roller and located on the same plane with the discharging port.
Preferably, be provided with two crushing rollers that are located same water flat line and intermeshing in the crushing storehouse, the annular surface of two crushing rollers all is equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth, the rear side that the axle center pole of one of them crushing roller one end runs through crushing storehouse and crushing motor's output shaft fixed connection.
Preferably, crushing roller installs on crushing roller, and crushing roller one end is rotated and is connected in crushing incasement portion one side, and crushing roller's the other end runs through crushing case and extends into transmission case in with action wheel fixed connection, the discharge gate is aimed at to auger delivery pole one end, and the other end runs through crushing case and extends into the transmission case and follow driving wheel fixed connection, the action wheel forms the transmission with following the driving wheel and is connected, the crushing motor is installed to one side outer wall that crushing case was kept away from to the transmission case, action wheel and crushing motor's output shaft fixed connection.
Preferably, the outer surface of the crushing roller is fixedly provided with crushing blades, and the crushing blades are waved and surround the surface of the crushing roller.
Preferably, the upper end of the inside of the collecting box is movably connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is movably connected with a hydraulic cylinder located at the top of the outer side of the collecting box through a hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the support column is further provided with an inclined support.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the crushing bin and the crushing box are arranged, and the construction waste crushed by the crushing bin is crushed for the second time by the crushing box, so that the construction waste is crushed more sufficiently and thoroughly, and the construction waste is convenient to recycle.
2. According to the utility model, the spiral conveying rod is arranged below the crushing roller, so that construction waste subjected to secondary crushing can be timely conveyed into the collecting box for compression and collection, the discharge efficiency of the construction waste in the crushing box is improved, and the problem of blockage is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the crushing roller of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a base; 2-a support column; 3-crushing box; 4-a feed inlet; 5-a crushing bin; 6-a crushing motor; 7-a transmission case; 8-a hydraulic cylinder; 9-a collection box; 10-pressing a plate; 11-a discharge port; 12-a crushing motor; 13-a crushing roller; 14-a driving wheel; 15-driven wheel; 16-a belt; 17-a crushing roller; 18-a crushing blade; 19-spiral conveying rod.
Detailed Description
It should be apparent that the embodiments described below are some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly unless otherwise specifically indicated and limited.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a construction waste smashing device for building construction, comprising a base 1, a collecting box 9, a smashing box 3 and a smashing bin 5, wherein the smashing box 3 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a supporting column 2 positioned at one end of the upper portion of the base 1, the collecting box 9 is installed at the other end of the upper portion of the base 1, the smashing box 3 is provided with a discharge port 11 corresponding to the bottom of one side of the collecting box 9, the smashing box 3 is communicated with the collecting box 9 through the discharge port 11, the smashing bin 5 is positioned at the upper portion of the smashing box 3 and is communicated with the smashing box 3, the top of the smashing bin 5 is provided with a feed port 4, a smashing roller 17 and a spiral conveying rod 19 which are distributed in parallel up and down are installed in the smashing box 3, the smashing roller 17 is positioned in the middle portion of the smashing box 3, the spiral conveying rod 19 is positioned at the bottom of the smashing box 3, one side of the smashing box 3 far away from the collecting box 9 is provided with a transmission box 7, the crushing roller 17 and the screw conveying rod 19 work in a linkage way through the transmission box 7, and the screw conveying rod 19 is positioned below the crushing roller 17 and is positioned on the same plane with the discharge port 11.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, building rubbish carries out primary crushing by broken storehouse 5 earlier after getting into reducing mechanism, carries out secondary crushing by crushing roller 17 in smashing the case 3 to building rubbish afterwards, has fully guaranteed the kibbling thorough of building rubbish, smashes twice and accomplishes the back, under the transport of auger delivery pole 19, discharges building rubbish from smashing case 3 in time, collects in collecting box 9, has improved work efficiency.
Two crushing rollers 13 which are positioned on the same horizontal line and are meshed with each other are arranged in the crushing bin 5, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the annular surfaces of the two crushing rollers 13, and an axis rod at one end of one of the crushing rollers 13 penetrates through the rear side of the crushing bin 5 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a crushing motor 12.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use two intermeshing's crushing roller 13, it is better to building rubbish's preliminary crushing effect.
Crushing roller 17 installs on crushing roller, and crushing roller one end is rotated and is connected in crushing 3 inside one sides, and crushing roller's the other end runs through crushing case 3 and extends into transmission case 7 in with action wheel 14 fixed connection, 19 one ends of auger delivery pole are aimed at discharge gate 11, and the other end runs through crushing case 3 and extends into transmission case 7 in with from 15 fixed connection of driving wheel, action wheel 14 with form the transmission from driving wheel 15 through belt 16 and be connected, one side outer wall that crushing case 3 was kept away from to transmission case 7 is installed crushing motor 6, action wheel 14 and crushing motor 6's output shaft fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, crushing roller 17 and the work of screw conveyor 19 linkage transmission, the two rotates simultaneously, and after crushing roller 17 and then the regrinding to building rubbish, screw conveyor 19 that is located the lower part can in time be discharged building rubbish.
The outer surface of the crushing roller 17 is fixedly provided with crushing blades 18, and the crushing blades 18 are in a wavy shape and surround the surface of the crushing roller 17.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out further better smashing of effect to building rubbish.
The upper end of the inside of the collecting box 9 is movably connected with a pressing plate 10, and the pressing plate 10 is movably connected with a hydraulic cylinder 8 located at the top of the outer side of the collecting box 9 through a hydraulic rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the construction waste after will smashing is compressed and is stored.
The support column 2 is also provided with an inclined support.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make crushing case 3 fixed more firm.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: pouring the building rubbish needing to be smashed into through the feed inlet 4, firstly entering the crushing bin 5, smashing the building rubbish for the first time by the crushing roller 13, entering the crushing box 3 under the action of gravity, smashing the building rubbish for the second time through the crushing roller 17, and enabling the building rubbish to be smashed more evenly. The crushed construction waste is conveyed by a screw conveying rod 19 to enter a collecting box 9 through a discharge hole 11, and finally the crushed construction waste is compressed and stored by a pressing plate 10 under the power action of a hydraulic cylinder 8.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a collecting box (9), a crushing box (3) and a crushing bin (5), wherein the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a supporting column (2) positioned at one end of the upper part of the base (1), the collecting box (9) is arranged at the other end of the upper part of the base (1), a discharge hole (11) is formed in the bottom of one side of the crushing box (3) corresponding to the collecting box (9), the crushing box (3) is communicated with the collecting box (9) through the discharge hole (11), the crushing bin (5) is positioned at the upper part of the crushing box (3) and is mutually communicated with the crushing box (3), a feed inlet (4) is formed in the top of the crushing bin (5), crushing rollers (17) and spiral conveying rods (19) which are distributed in parallel up and down are arranged in the crushing box (3), the crushing rollers (17) are positioned in the middle of the crushing box (3), and the spiral conveying rods (19) are positioned at the bottom of the crushing box (3), transmission case (7) are installed to the one side of smashing case (3) keeping away from collecting box (9), smash roller (17) and screw feed pole (19) and pass through transmission case (7) linkage work, screw feed pole (19) are located crushing roller (17) below, and are located the coplanar with discharge gate (11).
2. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: two mutually meshed crushing rollers (13) which are positioned on the same horizontal line are arranged in the crushing bin (5), a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the annular surfaces of the two crushing rollers (13), and an axis rod at one end of one of the crushing rollers (13) penetrates through the rear side of the crushing bin (5) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a crushing motor (12).
3. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing roller (17) are installed on crushing roller, and crushing roller one end is rotated and is connected in crushing case (3) inside one side, and crushing roller's the other end runs through crushing case (3) and extends into in transmission case (7) and action wheel (14) fixed connection, screw conveyor pole (19) one end is aimed at discharge gate (11), and the other end runs through crushing case (3) and extends into in transmission case (7) and from driving wheel (15) fixed connection, action wheel (14) and form the transmission with following driving wheel (15) and be connected through belt (16), one side outer wall that crushing case (3) were kept away from in transmission case (7) is installed crushing motor (6), the output shaft fixed connection of action wheel (14) and crushing motor (6).
4. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: and the outer surface of the crushing roller (17) is fixedly provided with a crushing blade (18), and the crushing blade (18) is waved and surrounds the surface of the crushing roller (17).
5. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the inside of the collecting box (9) is movably connected with a pressing plate (10), and the pressing plate (10) is movably connected with a hydraulic cylinder (8) located at the top of the outer side of the collecting box (9) through a hydraulic rod.
6. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support column (2) is also provided with an inclined support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122608014.XU CN216440741U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122608014.XU CN216440741U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216440741U true CN216440741U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
Family
ID=81351748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122608014.XU Active CN216440741U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216440741U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115193888A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-18 | 王嘉琪 | Hazardous waste pretreatment system |
| CN116833202A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-03 | 侯根合 | Building rubbish recovery unit for construction |
-
2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202122608014.XU patent/CN216440741U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115193888A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-18 | 王嘉琪 | Hazardous waste pretreatment system |
| CN116833202A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-03 | 侯根合 | Building rubbish recovery unit for construction |
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