CN215087542U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device - Google Patents

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215087542U
CN215087542U CN202121196558.3U CN202121196558U CN215087542U CN 215087542 U CN215087542 U CN 215087542U CN 202121196558 U CN202121196558 U CN 202121196558U CN 215087542 U CN215087542 U CN 215087542U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
construction waste
box
civil engineering
crushing mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121196558.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温桃
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Yangtze College East China University Of Science And Technology
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Yangtze College East China University Of Science And Technology
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Priority to CN202121196558.3U priority Critical patent/CN215087542U/en
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Publication of CN215087542U publication Critical patent/CN215087542U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a primary crushing mechanism, a secondary crushing mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged inside the crushing box, a filter screen plate is arranged inside the crushing box, and the filter screen plate is used for screening crushed construction waste; the primary crushing mechanism is used for primary crushing of the construction waste; the secondary crushing mechanism is used for secondarily crushing the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism; the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism to the secondary crushing mechanism; this device carries out preliminary smashing to building rubbish through one-level rubbing crusher structure, and complete broken building rubbish directly goes out through the otter board, and inside the complete broken building rubbish entered into second grade rubbing crusher structure through conveying mechanism to carry out the regrinding, thereby guaranteed the volume size of smashing back building rubbish, it is better to smash the effect.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus.
Background
The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying, dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and the construction waste refers to a general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration and repair of people.
On civil construction site, a lot of discarded waste materials can appear, if these waste materials are not handled in time, can cause the pollution to the air, the polluted environment, therefore need a reducing mechanism to smash rubbish to make it can carry out next step operation, at present to the crushing method of building rubbish pour rubbish into the inside of smashing the case, then smash building rubbish through the inside crushing mechanism of smashing the case, thereby reach crushing purpose.
However, the existing garbage crushing device is single in structure, only has a primary crushing mechanism, is not perfect in crushing effect, and cannot completely guarantee the size of the crushed construction garbage, so that the next operation is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a crushing box, wherein a primary crushing mechanism, a secondary crushing mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged inside the crushing box, a filter screen plate is arranged inside the crushing box and used for screening crushed construction waste, and a driving mechanism is arranged outside the crushing box;
the primary crushing mechanism is used for primary crushing of the construction waste;
the secondary crushing mechanism is used for secondarily crushing the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism to the secondary crushing mechanism;
the driving mechanism is used for providing power for the first-stage crushing mechanism and the second-stage crushing mechanism.
Further: one-level rubbing crusher constructs including setting up the first broken section of thick bamboo that is the symmetric distribution in crushing incasement portion, first broken section of thick bamboo's inside is run through has first pivot pole, first pivot pole runs through crushing case and is connected with actuating mechanism, it still is connected with the feeder hopper to smash the case, the feeder hopper communicates with each other with the broken mechanism of one-level, one side that the feeder hopper was kept away from to first broken section of thick bamboo still is equipped with first stock guide.
Further: second grade rubbing crusher constructs including setting up and being the broken section of thick bamboo of symmetric distribution second in crushing incasement portion, the inside of crushing case is equipped with the second stock guide that is symmetric distribution, the broken section of thick bamboo of second is located between first stock guide and the second stock guide, the inside of the broken section of thick bamboo of second runs through there is the second dwang, the second dwang runs through crushing case and is connected with actuating mechanism.
Further: conveying mechanism includes the conveyer pipe, the inside of conveyer pipe is equipped with first motor, the output of first motor is equipped with the third dwang, be equipped with the helical conveying blade on the third dwang, be equipped with the feed inlet on the lateral wall of conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe runs through the second stock guide, the feed inlet communicates with each other with second grade rubbing crusher.
Further: the screen plate is arranged in an inverted U shape and is positioned between the first material guide plates, a collecting box is arranged on one side, away from the first crushing mechanism, of the screen plate, a channel is formed between the side wall of the screen plate and the second material guide plates, and the channel is communicated with the feeding hole.
Further: actuating mechanism is including setting up at the outside second motor of crushing case, the output and one of them of second motor first dwang is connected, all be equipped with first gear on the first dwang, first gear intermeshing, all be equipped with the second gear on the second dwang, second gear intermeshing, one of them first dwang and one of them all be equipped with the third gear on the second dwang, the third gear is connected through the chain.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus, this device carries out preliminary crushing to building rubbish through one-level rubbing crusher constructs, and complete broken building rubbish directly goes out through the otter board, and inside not entering into second grade rubbing crusher constructs through conveying mechanism by complete broken building rubbish to carry out the regrinding, thereby guaranteed the volume size of smashing back building rubbish, it is better to smash the effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall construction of a civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a secondary crushing mechanism of a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a civil engineering construction waste treatment device driving mechanism.
In the figure: 1-a first rotating rod, 2-a first crushing barrel, 3-a feed hopper, 4-a first guide plate, 5-a crushing box, 6-a filter screen plate, 7-a collecting box, 8-a second crushing barrel, 9-a second rotating rod, 10-a second guide plate, 11-a channel, 12-a third rotating rod, 13-a spiral conveying blade, 14-a feed inlet, 15-a conveying pipe, 16-a first motor, 17-a second motor, 18-a first gear, 19-a third gear, 20-a chain and 21-a second gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, a civil engineering construction waste treatment device includes a crushing box 5, a first-stage crushing mechanism, a second-stage crushing mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged inside the crushing box 5, a filter screen plate 6 is arranged inside the crushing box 5, the filter screen plate 6 is used for screening crushed construction waste, and a driving mechanism is arranged outside the crushing box 5;
the primary crushing mechanism is used for primary crushing of the construction waste;
the secondary crushing mechanism is used for secondarily crushing the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism to the secondary crushing mechanism;
the driving mechanism is used for providing power for the first-stage crushing mechanism and the second-stage crushing mechanism.
In this embodiment, this device is when smashing building rubbish, at first pour building rubbish into the inside of smashing case 5, then carry out preliminary crushing to building rubbish through one-level rubbing crusher structure, complete broken building rubbish directly goes out through filtering otter board 6, it is inside not entered into second grade rubbing crusher structure through conveying mechanism by complete broken building rubbish, thereby carry out the regrinding, thereby the volume size of smashing back building rubbish has been guaranteed, crushing effect is better, wherein one-time rubbing crusher structure and second grade rubbing crusher structure provide power by actuating mechanism, the energy has been practiced thrift.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the primary crushing mechanism includes first crushing cylinders 2 disposed inside a crushing box 5 and symmetrically distributed, a first rotating rod 1 penetrates through the first crushing cylinder 2, the first rotating rod 1 penetrates through the crushing box 5 and is connected to a driving mechanism, the crushing box 5 is further connected to a feeding hopper 3, the feeding hopper 3 is communicated with the primary crushing mechanism, and a first material guiding plate 4 is further disposed on one side of the first crushing cylinder 2 away from the feeding hopper 3.
In this embodiment, this device is when carrying out the breakage to building rubbish, pour building rubbish into the inside of smashing case 5 through feeder hopper 3, building rubbish is at first through the surface of first broken section of thick bamboo 2, actuating mechanism drives first broken section of thick bamboo 2 through first dwang 1 this moment and rotates, the broken tooth on 2 surfaces of first broken section of thick bamboo then smashes it, thereby a preliminary kibbling effect has been played to building rubbish, wherein a guide effect has been played in setting up of first stock guide 4, thereby the crushing effect to building rubbish has been guaranteed.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the secondary crushing mechanism includes second crushing cylinders 8 disposed inside the crushing box 5 and symmetrically distributed, second material guide plates 10 disposed inside the crushing box 5 and symmetrically distributed, the second crushing cylinders 8 are located between the first material guide plates 4 and the second material guide plates 10, a second rotating rod 9 penetrates through the second crushing cylinders 8, and the second rotating rod 9 penetrates through the crushing box 5 and is connected to the driving mechanism.
In this embodiment, when the construction waste is primarily crushed, the construction waste that is not completely crushed is contained therein, at this time, the conveying mechanism conveys the construction waste that is not completely crushed to between the first material guide plate 4 and the second material guide plate 10, then the driving mechanism drives the second crushing barrel 8 to rotate through the second rotating rod 9, and the crushing teeth on the surface of the second crushing barrel 8 crush it, so as to achieve a secondary crushing effect on the construction waste.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe 15, a first motor 16 is disposed inside the conveying pipe 15, a third rotating rod 12 is disposed at an output end of the first motor 16, a spiral conveying blade 13 is disposed on the third rotating rod 12, a feeding hole 14 is disposed on a side wall of the conveying pipe 15, the conveying pipe 15 penetrates through the second material guide plate 10, and the feeding hole 14 is communicated with the secondary crushing mechanism.
In this embodiment, when smashing building rubbish, the inside that is not entered into conveyer pipe 15 through feed inlet 14 by complete kibbling building rubbish, second motor 17 drives its surperficial auger delivery blade 13 through third dwang 12 this moment and rotates, auger delivery blade 13 can be timely will not be given second grade rubbing crusher by complete kibbling building rubbish and construct, then carry out the regrinding by second grade rubbing crusher to building rubbish, carry the effect comparatively stable.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the screen plate 6 is arranged in an inverted "U" shape, the screen plate 6 is located between the first material guiding plates 4, a collecting box 7 is arranged on one side of the screen plate 6 away from the first crushing mechanism, a channel 11 is formed between the side wall of the screen plate 6 and the second material guiding plate 10, and the channel 11 is communicated with the feeding hole 14.
In this embodiment, when the construction waste is crushed, the construction waste completely crushed by the first-stage crushing mechanism and the second-stage crushing mechanism directly falls into the collecting box 7 through the meshes, and the construction waste which is not completely crushed enters between the first material guiding plate 4 and the second material guiding plate 10 through the passage 11 formed between the side wall of the mesh plate 6 and the second material guiding plate 10, and is crushed again until the construction waste is completely crushed by the second-stage crushing mechanism.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 17 disposed outside the pulverizing box 5, an output end of the second motor 17 is connected to one of the first rotating rods 1, the first rotating rods 1 are all provided with first gears 18, the first gears 18 are engaged with each other, the second rotating rods 9 are all provided with second gears 21, the second gears 21 are engaged with each other, one of the first rotating rods 1 and one of the second rotating rods 9 are all provided with a third gear 19, and the third gears 19 are connected through a chain 20.
In this embodiment, when smashing building rubbish, start second motor 17, second motor 17 drives first broken section of thick bamboo 2 relative rotation through first dwang 1 and first gear 18, and then carry out preliminary crushing to building rubbish, drive second dwang 9 dwang through third gear 19 and chain 20 when first dwang 1 pivoted, second dwang 9 drives the broken section of thick bamboo 8 relative rotation of second through second gear 21, and then carry out the regrinding to building rubbish, second motor 17 can drive the operation of one-level rubbing crusher mechanism, also can drive the operation of second grade rubbing crusher mechanism, and the energy has been practiced thrift.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a crushing box; the automatic building garbage crusher is characterized in that a primary crushing mechanism, a secondary crushing mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged inside the crushing box, a filter screen plate is arranged inside the crushing box and used for screening crushed building garbage, and a driving mechanism is arranged outside the crushing box;
the primary crushing mechanism is used for primary crushing of the construction waste;
the secondary crushing mechanism is used for secondarily crushing the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the construction waste which is not crushed by the primary crushing mechanism to the secondary crushing mechanism;
the driving mechanism is used for providing power for the first-stage crushing mechanism and the second-stage crushing mechanism.
2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein the primary crushing mechanism comprises first crushing cylinders symmetrically arranged inside the crushing box, a first rotating rod penetrates through the first crushing cylinders, the first rotating rod penetrates through the crushing box and is connected with the driving mechanism, the crushing box is further connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the primary crushing mechanism, and a first guide plate is further arranged on one side of the first crushing cylinder, which is far away from the feed hopper.
3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 2, wherein the secondary crushing mechanism comprises a second crushing cylinder which is symmetrically arranged inside the crushing box, a second material guide plate which is symmetrically arranged is arranged inside the crushing box, the second crushing cylinder is positioned between the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate, a second rotating rod penetrates through the second crushing cylinder, and the second rotating rod penetrates through the crushing box and is connected with the driving mechanism.
4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 3, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, a first motor is arranged inside the conveying pipe, a third rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a spiral conveying blade is arranged on the third rotating rod, a feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe penetrates through the second material guide plate, and the feeding port is communicated with the secondary crushing mechanism.
5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 4, wherein the screen plate is arranged in an inverted U shape, the screen plate is positioned between the first material guide plates, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the screen plate away from the first crushing mechanism, a channel is formed between the side wall of the screen plate and the second material guide plate, and the channel is communicated with the feeding port.
6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second motor arranged outside the crushing box, the output end of the second motor is connected with one of the first rotating rods, the first rotating rods are provided with first gears, the first gears are mutually meshed, the second rotating rods are provided with second gears, the second gears are mutually meshed, one of the first rotating rods and one of the second rotating rods are provided with third gears, and the third gears are connected through a chain.
CN202121196558.3U 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN215087542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121196558.3U CN215087542U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121196558.3U CN215087542U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215087542U true CN215087542U (en) 2021-12-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121196558.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215087542U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215087542U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114700139A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 Stone crushing device for mining

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114700139A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 Stone crushing device for mining

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211210