CN216440566U - Granulation equipment is used in compound fertilizer processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulating device for processing a compound fertilizer, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a box body, one side of the box body is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a humidifying component, the top of the box body is connected with a feeding pipe in a penetrating manner, the other side of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with a suction pump, and the bottom end in the box body is movably connected with a transmission component. According to the utility model, the humidifying component is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the input end of the suction pump can be used for being connected with the water inlet pipe, the output end of the suction pump is connected with the water guide pipe, water in the water tank is blown into the water storage pipe and is finally sprayed out through the spray head, meanwhile, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stirring rod, the stirring rod drives the crushing teeth to crush raw materials in the tank, the crushed raw materials are uniformly mixed with water, and granulation is convenient to carry out in the later period.

Description

Granulation equipment is used in compound fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer processing, in particular to granulation equipment for compound fertilizer processing.

Background

The agricultural is the development root of china since ancient times, along with the continuous development of science and technology, the agricultural development is also more and more scientific and technological ization, the mechanization obtains popularizing, great the manpower of having saved, except mechanization, the cultivation of crops is also very important, from animal excrement and urine plant ash fertilizer, evolve into present fertilizer, compound fertilizer, especially compound fertilizer, can provide multiple nutrition for crops, the crops growth of being convenient for more, and in the use, there are many problems or defects in present pelletization equipment for compound fertilizer processing:

traditional pelletization equipment for compound fertilizer processing adopts dry pressing shape in-service use more, and the dry pressing fashioned compound fertilizer granule appears the hole easily or the corner is not compact, and the pelletization effect is relatively poor, can't change the size of granule according to user's demand simultaneously, the normal demand that satisfies people that can not be fine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a granulating device for processing a compound fertilizer, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compound fertilizer processing is with pelletization equipment, includes the backup pad, the top fixedly connected with box of backup pad, one side fixed mounting of box has first motor, the output fixedly connected with humidification subassembly of first motor, the top through connection of box has the inlet pipe, the opposite side fixed mounting of inlet pipe has the suction pump, the inside bottom swing joint of box has drive assembly, drive assembly's opposite side swing joint has ejection of compact subassembly, the opposite side fixedly connected with collecting box of box, the inside top fixedly connected with stoving subassembly of collecting box.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the humidification subassembly includes the water tank, the top fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank, one side fixedly connected with aqueduct of inlet tube, the bottom fixedly connected with water storage pipe of aqueduct, the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle in both sides of water storage pipe bottom, the bottom swing joint of shower nozzle has the pivot, the equal fixedly connected with poking bar in both ends of pivot, the equal equidistance of one end of poking bar is connected with crushing tooth.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the ejection of compact subassembly includes the flitch, the surface of flitch runs through and is provided with the discharge opening, the fixed sliding tray that is provided with in both ends of flitch, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has the sliding block, run through between sliding tray and the sliding block and be connected with spacing bolt.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of sliding tray is fixed and is provided with the second spout, the inside sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, the opposite side fixedly connected with pinion rack of second slider, the bottom fixedly connected with cutter of pinion rack, the opposite side meshing of pinion rack is connected with the third fluted disc.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission case, a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the transmission case, a second fluted disc is connected to the output end of the second motor in a sleeved mode, a first fluted disc is connected to the top of the second fluted disc in a meshed mode, a threaded rod is fixedly connected inside the first fluted disc, a moving block is connected to the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the moving block, first sliding grooves are fixedly formed in the two ends of the connecting plates, a first sliding block is connected to the inside of the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plates, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the drying assembly comprises a drying groove, a fan is fixedly mounted inside the drying groove, a heating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the top of the drying groove, and a ventilation hole is fixedly formed in the bottom of the drying groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this compound fertilizer is pelletization equipment for processing has following advantage:

(1) the humidifying component is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the input end of the suction pump can be utilized to be connected with the water inlet pipe, then the output end of the suction pump is utilized to be connected with the water guide pipe, water in the water tank is blown into the water storage pipe, and finally the water is sprayed out through the spray head, meanwhile, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stirring rod, the stirring rod drives the crushing teeth to crush raw materials in the tank and uniformly mix the crushed raw materials with water, granulation is convenient for later stage, the problem that the traditional dry pressing is mostly adopted is solved, cavities or corners of dry pressing formed composite fertilizer particles are easily formed, and the granulating effect is poor;

(2) the discharging assembly is movably connected to the other side of the transmission assembly, the rotating limiting bolt can be utilized to be separated from the sliding groove and the sliding block, then the discharging plate is pulled to be matched with the sliding groove and the sliding block, the discharging plate is taken out of the box, the size of a discharging hole in the surface of the discharging plate is changed by replacing the discharging plate, the purpose of manufacturing composite fertilizer particles with different sizes is achieved, meanwhile, an external motor drives a third fluted disc to rotate, the third fluted disc rotates to drive a toothed plate to move, the toothed plate moves to drive a cutter to cut off raw materials extruded from the discharging hole, the raw materials fall into a collecting box to be temporarily stored, and the problems that the size of the particles cannot be changed according to the requirements of users and the normal requirements of people cannot be well met are solved;

(3) there is the transmission assembly through the bottom swing joint inside the box, and the output that can utilize the second motor drives the second fluted disc rotatory, and the second fluted disc rotation drives the threaded rod rotatory through first fluted disc, and the threaded rod is rotatory to drive the connecting plate through the movable block and removes, and the connecting plate removes and drives the stripper plate through the transfer line and extrude the raw materials after the humidification is smashed, cooperates the discharge opening on discharge plate surface, reaches the purpose of quick pelletization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention at D.

In the figure: 1. a feed pipe; 2. a humidifying assembly; 201. a water storage pipe; 202. crushing teeth; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a water conduit; 205. a water inlet pipe; 206. a spray head; 207. a water tank; 208. a stirring rod; 3. a first motor; 4. a box body; 5. a support plate; 6. a suction pump; 7. a collection box; 8. a transmission assembly; 801. a transmission case; 802. a first fluted disc; 803. a second fluted disc; 804. a second motor; 805. a first chute; 806. a transmission rod; 807. a moving block; 808. a threaded rod; 809. a pressing plate; 810. a connecting plate; 811. a first slider; 9. a discharge assembly; 901. a second slider; 902. a second chute; 903. a cutter; 904. a toothed plate; 905. a third fluted disc; 906. a discharge hole; 907. a discharge plate; 908. a sliding groove; 909. a limit bolt; 910. a slider; 10. a drying assembly; 1001. a drying tank; 1002. a heat generating tube; 1003. a dust screen; 1004. a fan; 1005. and (4) ventilating holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a granulation device for processing compound fertilizer comprises a supporting plate 5, a box body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 5, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 4, a humidifying component 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, the humidifying component 2 comprises a water tank 207, a water inlet pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 207, a water guide pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the water inlet pipe 205, a water storage pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide pipe 204, spray heads 206 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the water storage pipe 201, a rotating shaft 203 is movably connected to the bottom of each spray head 206, stirring rods 208 are fixedly connected to two ends of each rotating shaft 203, crushing teeth 202 are connected to one end of each stirring rod 208 at equal intervals, a feeding pipe 1 penetrates through the top of the box body 4, and a suction pump 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of each feeding pipe 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when in use, the humidifying component 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, the input end of the suction pump 6 can be utilized to connect with the water inlet pipe 205, the output end of the suction pump 6 is utilized to connect with the water guide pipe 204, water in the water tank 207 is blown into the water storage pipe 201, and finally the water is sprayed out through the spray head 206, meanwhile, the output end of the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, the rotating shaft 203 rotates to drive the stirring rod 208, the stirring rod 208 drives the crushing teeth 202 to crush the raw materials in the tank and uniformly mix the crushed raw materials with the water, so as to facilitate granulation in the later period, and solve the problems that dry-pressing is mostly adopted in the prior art, the dry-pressed compound fertilizer particles are easy to have cavities or are not dense at corners, and the granulation effect is poor;

the bottom end inside the box body 4 is movably connected with a transmission assembly 8, the transmission assembly 8 comprises a transmission box 801, a second motor 804 is fixedly installed inside the transmission box 801, the output end of the second motor 804 is connected with a second toothed disc 803 in a sleeved mode, the top of the second toothed disc 803 is connected with a first toothed disc 802 in a meshed mode, a threaded rod 808 is fixedly connected inside the first toothed disc 802, a moving block 807 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 808, two ends of the moving block 807 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 810, two ends of the connecting plate 810 are fixedly provided with first sliding grooves 805, a first sliding block 811 is slidably connected inside the first sliding grooves 805, a transmission rod 806 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate 810, and a squeezing plate 809 is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission rod 806;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the transmission assembly 8 is movably connected to the bottom end inside the box body 4, the output end of the second motor 804 can be utilized to drive the second toothed disc 803 to rotate, the second toothed disc 803 rotates to drive the threaded rod 808 to rotate through the first toothed disc 802, the threaded rod 808 rotates to drive the connecting plate 810 to move through the moving block 807, the connecting plate 810 moves to drive the extrusion plate 809 to extrude the humidified and pulverized raw material through the transmission rod 806, and the purpose of rapid granulation is achieved by matching with the discharge holes 906 on the surface of the discharge plate 907;

the other side of the transmission assembly 8 is movably connected with a discharging assembly 9, the discharging assembly 9 comprises a discharging plate 907, a discharging hole 906 is arranged on the surface of the discharging plate 907 in a penetrating manner, sliding grooves 908 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the discharging plate 907, sliding blocks 910 are connected inside the sliding grooves 908 in a sliding manner, limiting bolts 909 are connected between the sliding grooves 908 and the sliding blocks 910 in a penetrating manner, a second sliding groove 902 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding grooves 908, a second sliding block 901 is connected inside the second sliding groove 902 in a sliding manner, a toothed plate 904 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second sliding block 901, a cutter 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed plate 904, a third toothed plate 905 is connected to the other side of the toothed plate 904 in a meshing manner, a collecting box 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the box 4, a drying assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the collecting box 7, the drying assembly 10 comprises a drying groove 1001, and a fan 1004 is fixedly arranged inside the drying groove 1001, a heating pipe 1002 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan 1004, a dust screen 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying groove 1001, and a ventilation hole 1005 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying groove 1001;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, when in use, the other side of the transmission assembly 8 is movably connected with the discharging assembly 9, the limit bolt 909 can be rotated to separate the limit bolt 909 from the sliding groove 908 and the sliding block 910, then the discharging plate 907 is pulled to match the sliding groove 908 and the sliding block 910, the discharging plate 907 is taken out of the box, the size of the discharging hole 906 on the surface of the discharging plate 907 is changed by replacing the discharging plate 907, so as to achieve the purpose of manufacturing compound fertilizer particles with different sizes, meanwhile, the external motor drives the third fluted disc 905 to rotate, the third fluted disc 905 rotates to drive the toothed plate 904 to move, the toothed plate 904 moves to drive the cutter 903 to cut off the raw material extruded from the discharging hole 906, so that the raw material falls into the collecting box 7 to be temporarily stored, thereby solving the problem that the traditional method cannot change the size of particles according to the needs of users and cannot well meet the normal needs of people, through installing stoving subassembly 10, can utilize heating tube 1002 to produce the heat, utilize the wind-force that fan 1004 during operation produced to blow the heat to compound chemical fertilizer granule after that, dry compound chemical fertilizer granule, the later stage of being convenient for is stored.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the humidifying component 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, the input end of the suction pump 6 can be utilized to be connected with the water inlet pipe 205, then the output end of the suction pump 6 is utilized to be connected with the water guide pipe 204, water in the water tank 207 is blown into the water storage pipe 201, and finally the water is sprayed out through the spray head 206, meanwhile, the output end of the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, the rotating shaft 203 rotates to drive the stirring rod 208, the stirring rod 208 drives the crushing teeth 202 to crush raw materials in the tank, the crushed raw materials are uniformly mixed with water, and later granulation is facilitated;

secondly, the other side of the transmission assembly 8 is movably connected with a discharging assembly 9, the limiting bolt 909 can be rotated to be separated from the sliding groove 908 and the sliding block 910, then the discharging plate 907 is pulled to be matched with the sliding groove 908 and the sliding block 910, the discharging plate 907 is taken out from the box, the size of a discharging hole 906 on the surface of the discharging plate 907 is changed by replacing the discharging plate 907, the purpose of manufacturing compound fertilizer particles with different sizes is achieved, meanwhile, an external motor drives a third fluted disc 905 to rotate, the third fluted disc 905 rotates to drive a toothed plate 904 to move, the toothed plate 904 moves to drive a cutter 903 to cut off raw materials extruded from the discharging hole 906, and the raw materials fall into the collecting box 7 for temporary storage;

finally, there is transmission assembly 8 through the bottom swing joint inside box 4, the output that can utilize second motor 804 drives second fluted disc 803 rotatory, second fluted disc 803 is rotatory to drive threaded rod 808 rotatory through first fluted disc 802, threaded rod 808 is rotatory to drive connecting plate 810 through the movable block 807 and moves, connecting plate 810 moves and drives stripper plate 809 through transfer line 806 and extrudees the raw materials after the humidification is smashed, cooperate the discharge opening 906 on discharge plate 907 surface, reach the purpose of rapid granulation.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer processing is with pelletization equipment, includes backup pad (5), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with box (4) of backup pad (5), one side fixed mounting of box (4) has first motor (3), the output end fixedly connected with humidification subassembly (2) of first motor (3), the top through connection of box (4) has inlet pipe (1), the opposite side fixed mounting of inlet pipe (1) has suction pump (6), the inside bottom swing joint of box (4) has drive assembly (8), the opposite side swing joint of drive assembly (8) has ejection of compact subassembly (9), the opposite side fixedly connected with collecting box (7) of box (4), the inside top fixedly connected with stoving subassembly (10) of collecting box (7).

2. The granulation equipment for processing compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: humidification subassembly (2) includes water tank (207), the top fixedly connected with inlet tube (205) of water tank (207), one side fixedly connected with aqueduct (204) of inlet tube (205), the bottom fixedly connected with water storage pipe (201) of aqueduct (204), all fixedly connected with shower nozzle (206) in both sides of water storage pipe (201) bottom, the bottom swing joint of shower nozzle (206) has pivot (203), all fixedly connected with stirring rod (208) in both ends of pivot (203), the one end of stirring rod (208) all equidistance is connected with crushing tooth (202).

3. The granulation equipment for processing compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly (9) comprises a discharging plate (907), a discharging hole (906) penetrates through the surface of the discharging plate (907), sliding grooves (908) are fixedly formed in two ends of the discharging plate (907), sliding blocks (910) are connected inside the sliding grooves (908) in a sliding mode, and limiting bolts (909) penetrate through the sliding grooves (908) and the sliding blocks (910).

4. The granulation equipment for processing compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the sliding groove (908) is fixedly provided with a second sliding groove (902), the inside of the second sliding groove (902) is connected with a second sliding block (901) in a sliding manner, the other side of the second sliding block (901) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (904), the bottom of the toothed plate (904) is fixedly connected with a cutter (903), and the other side of the toothed plate (904) is connected with a third toothed disc (905) in a meshing manner.

5. The granulation equipment for processing compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (8) comprises a transmission case (801), a second motor (804) is fixedly installed in the transmission case (801), the output end of the second motor (804) is connected with a second fluted disc (803) in a sleeved mode, the top of the second fluted disc (803) is connected with a first fluted disc (802) in a meshed mode, a threaded rod (808) is fixedly connected inside the first fluted disc (802), a moving block (807) is connected on the surface of the threaded rod (808) in a threaded manner, two ends of the moving block (807) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (810), two ends of the connecting plates (810) are fixedly provided with first sliding grooves (805), a first sliding block (811) is connected inside the first sliding groove (805) in a sliding manner, the other side of the connecting plate (810) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (806), and the other side of the transmission rod (806) is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate (809).

6. The granulation equipment for processing compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly (10) comprises a drying groove (1001), a fan (1004) is fixedly installed inside the drying groove (1001), a heating pipe (1002) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan (1004), a dust screen (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying groove (1001), and a ventilation hole (1005) is fixedly formed in the bottom of the drying groove (1001).

Images