CN216856630U - Granulating device for producing flushing fertilizer - Google Patents
Granulating device for producing flushing fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN216856630U CN216856630U CN202123164135.6U CN202123164135U CN216856630U CN 216856630 U CN216856630 U CN 216856630U CN 202123164135 U CN202123164135 U CN 202123164135U CN 216856630 U CN216856630 U CN 216856630U
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- conveying
- granulating
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- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a granulating device for producing an irrigation fertilizer, which comprises a conveying shell and a granulating shell arranged outside the conveying shell, wherein a feed hopper is arranged above the conveying shell, a discharge hopper is arranged below the granulating shell, a material conveying assembly is arranged inside the conveying shell, the material conveying assembly comprises a transmission shaft which is rotatably connected inside the conveying shell, the transmission shaft extends to the inside of the granulating shell and is connected with a driven shaft in an inserted manner, a granulating net is fixedly connected inside one side of the granulating shell, which is close to the conveying shell, a scraper and a blow-drying fan blade are sequentially and fixedly connected outside the driven shaft, and a protective net is fixedly connected inside the granulating shell. According to the utility model, the temperature and moisture of the molded fertilizer particles can be quickly reduced, the condition that the fertilizer particles are loosened and agglomerated after molding is effectively avoided, the quality of the fertilizer particles is improved, and the driving of the conveying paddle, the scraper and the blow-drying fan blade is only driven by the driving motor, so that the granulating device has certain energy-saving property.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a granulating device for fertilizer production.
Background
The water-flush fertilizer is a multi-element compound fertilizer which can be completely dissolved in water, can be quickly dissolved in water, is easier to be absorbed by crops, has relatively higher absorption utilization rate, and more importantly can be applied to facility agriculture such as spray irrigation, drip irrigation and the like to realize water-fertilizer integration and achieve the effects of saving water, fertilizer and labor. The fertilizer granulation is a process of fertilizer processing, and the process is to extrude fertilizer raw materials with certain water content into granules, so that the granulated fertilizer is more beneficial to preservation, and the granulated fertilizer has higher fertilization efficiency.
However, in the existing granulating device for producing the flushing fertilizer, after the fertilizer particles are formed, the fertilizer particles are easy to loose and agglomerate, so that the production quality of the fertilizer particles is reduced; and the mesh of the granulating net in the granulating device for producing the flushing fertilizer is easy to block after long-term use, but the granulating net and the granulating net are positioned in the granulating device, so that the cleaning of the granulating net is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the production quality of fertilizer granules is reduced due to the fact that the fertilizer granules are easy to appear and loose and agglomerate after being formed in the prior art, and provides a granulating device for producing an impact fertilizer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a granulating device for producing flush fertilizer comprises a conveying shell and a granulating shell arranged outside the conveying shell, wherein a feed hopper is arranged above the conveying shell, a discharge hopper is arranged below the granulating shell, a material conveying assembly is arranged inside the conveying shell, and the material conveying assembly comprises a transmission shaft which is rotatably connected inside the conveying shell;
the transmission shaft extends to the inside of the granulation shell and is connected with a driven shaft in an inserted manner, a granulation net is fixedly connected to the inside of one side, close to the conveying shell, of the granulation shell, a scraper and a blow-drying fan blade are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven shaft in sequence, and a protective net positioned between the scraper and the blow-drying fan blade is fixedly connected to the inside of the granulation shell;
the temperature moisture of the fertilizer granule after the shaping can reduce fast, and the effectual loose condition of caking of avoiding fertilizer granule to appear after the shaping improves the quality of fertilizer granule, and carries paddle, scraper and the drive that weathers the flabellum to only rely on a driving motor to drive to make this prilling granulator that dashes and fertilize the material production have certain energy-conservation nature.
The above technical solution further comprises:
the material conveying assembly further comprises a driving motor arranged outside the conveying shell, the output end of the driving motor extends to the inside of the conveying shell and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the outside of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying paddle blade used for conveying fertilizer.
The granulation net with the through-hole has all been seted up to the outside of protection network, the diameter of through-hole is greater than the diameter of transmission shaft, the driven shaft passes the through-hole with the inner wall of granulation shell rotates to be connected, the scraper with the quantity that weathers the flabellum is a plurality of.
The granulation shell is provided with a discharge port outside, and the discharge hopper is fixedly connected outside the discharge port.
An arc-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side, close to the conveying shell, of the granulation shell, a plurality of mounting holes are annularly formed in the outer portions of the arc-shaped mounting frame and the conveying shell, and the conveying shell is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped mounting frame through bolts;
a pulling handle is fixedly connected to one side of the granulation shell, which is far away from the conveying shell;
the granulation shell is detachably connected with the conveying shell, so that a granulation net is conveniently cleaned, and the working efficiency of the granulation device for producing the flushing fertilizer is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the material conveying assembly, the driven shaft, the granulating net, the scraper and the blow-drying fan blade, the temperature and the moisture of the formed fertilizer particles can be quickly reduced, the loose and caking condition of the fertilizer particles after forming is effectively avoided, the quality of the fertilizer particles is improved, and the driving of the conveying paddle blade, the scraper and the blow-drying fan blade is driven by only one driving motor, so that the granulating device for producing the flush fertilizer has certain energy-saving property.
2. According to the utility model, the arc-shaped mounting frame, the mounting hole and the pulling handle are mutually matched, so that the granulation shell can be detached from the conveying shell, and the driven shaft can be detached from the transmission shaft, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the granulation net and improving the working efficiency of the granulation device for producing the flushing fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first external view of a granulating apparatus for producing an irrigation fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second external view of a granulation apparatus for producing an irrigation fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a granulating apparatus for fertilizer production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a delivery sheath of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an external view of a granulation shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a granulation enclosure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a propeller shaft and a propeller shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a delivery housing; 2. granulating shell; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge hopper; 5. a material conveying component; 51. a drive shaft; 52. a drive motor; 53. a conveying blade; 6. a driven shaft; 7. A granulation screen; 8. a scraper; 9. drying the fan blades; 10. a protective net; 11. a through hole; 12. a discharge port; 13. an arc-shaped mounting frame; 14. mounting holes; 15. the handle is pulled.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-9, the granulating apparatus for producing fertilizer by spraying fertilizer provided by the present invention comprises a conveying housing 1 and a granulating housing 2 disposed outside the conveying housing 1, wherein the granulating housing 2 is detachably connected to the conveying housing 1, a feeding hopper 3 is disposed above the conveying housing 1, a discharging hopper 4 is disposed below the granulating housing 2, a discharging port 12 is disposed outside the granulating housing 2, and the discharging hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharging port 12;
a material conveying assembly 5 is arranged inside the conveying shell 1, the material conveying assembly 5 comprises a transmission shaft 51 which is rotatably connected inside the conveying shell 1, the transmission shaft 51 extends into the granulating shell 2 and is connected with a driven shaft 6 in an inserting manner, a cross-shaped slot is formed in one end, close to the driven shaft 6, of the transmission shaft 51, a cross-shaped inserted rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of one end, close to the transmission shaft 51, of the driven shaft 6, and the transmission shaft 51 can be clamped with the driven shaft 6 through the clamping connection of the cross-shaped inserted rod and the cross-shaped slot;
the material conveying assembly 5 further comprises a driving motor 42 arranged outside the conveying shell 1, the output end of the driving motor 42 extends into the conveying shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 51, and the outside of the transmission shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a conveying paddle 43 for conveying fertilizer;
a granulation net 7 is fixedly connected to the inner part of one side, close to the conveying shell 1, of the granulation shell 2, a scraper 8 and a blow-drying fan blade 9 are fixedly connected to the outer part of the driven shaft 6 in sequence, the number of the scraper 8 and the number of the blow-drying fan blade 9 are a plurality, the plurality of scrapers 8 are all attached to the surface of the granulation net 7, a protective net 10 located between the scraper 8 and the blow-drying fan blade 9 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the granulation shell 2, the protective net 10 can avoid interference of formed fertilizer on rotation of the blow-drying fan blade 9, through holes 11 are formed in the outer parts of the granulation net 7 and the protective net 10, the diameter of each through hole 11 is larger than that of the transmission shaft 51, and the driven shaft 6 penetrates through the through holes 11 to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the granulation shell 2;
through the mutual cooperation of the material conveying assembly 5, the driven shaft 6, the granulation screen 7, the scraper 8 and the blow-drying fan blades 9, the temperature and the moisture of the formed fertilizer particles can be quickly reduced, and the conveying blades 53, the scraper 8 and the blow-drying fan blades 9 are driven by only one driving motor 52.
In this embodiment, fertilizer raw materials are continuously added into the conveying shell 1 through the feed hopper 3, and the driving motor 52 is started at the same time, so that the transmission shaft 51 drives the conveying blades 53 to convey the fertilizer raw materials in the conveying shell 1 to the surface of the granulation net 7, and the fertilizer raw materials are extruded into strips by the granulation net 7;
meanwhile, the transmission shaft 51 drives the driven shaft 6, the scraper 8 and the blow-drying fan blade 9 to synchronously rotate, the scraper 8 can cut the strip-shaped fertilizer on the granulation net 7 into particles, the blow-drying fan blade 9 can blow-dry and cool the particle-shaped fertilizer, so that the temperature and the moisture of the formed fertilizer particles can be quickly reduced, and the formed fertilizer particles fall into the discharge hopper 4 through the discharge port 12, thereby effectively avoiding the loose and caking condition of the fertilizer particles after forming and further improving the quality of the fertilizer particles;
and in this prilling granulator that fertilizes fertilizer production, through starting driving motor 52, connect the transportation, shaping, cooling and the moisture work that can accomplish fertilizer, need not other driving pieces of practicality to make this prilling granulator that fertilizes fertilizer production have certain energy-conservation nature.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, based on the first embodiment, an arc-shaped mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the granulation shell 2 close to the conveying shell 1, a plurality of mounting holes 14 are annularly formed in the outer portions of the arc-shaped mounting frame 13 and the conveying shell 1, the conveying shell 1 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting frame 13 through bolts, and a pulling handle 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the granulation shell 2 away from the conveying shell 1;
through the mutual cooperation of the arc-shaped mounting frame 13, the mounting hole 14 and the pulling handle 15, the granulation shell 2 can be detached from the conveying shell 1, and the driven shaft 6 can be detached from the transmission shaft 51.
In this embodiment, when the granulation screen 7 in the granulation shell 2 needs to be cleaned, firstly, the bolts inside the mounting holes 14 are removed, then the granulation shell 2 is moved towards the direction away from the conveying shell 1 by pulling the handle 15 until the driven shaft 6 is separated from the transmission shaft 51, the granulation screen 7 can be cleaned, after the granulation screen 7 is completed, the granulation shell 2 and the conveying shell 1 are aligned, the driven shaft 6 is clamped with the transmission shaft 51 again, and the conveying shell 1 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped mounting frame 13 through the bolts.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A granulating device for producing flushing fertilizer comprises a conveying shell (1) and a granulating shell (2) arranged outside the conveying shell (1), wherein a feed hopper (3) is arranged above the conveying shell (1), and a discharge hopper (4) is arranged below the granulating shell (2), and is characterized in that a material conveying assembly (5) is arranged inside the conveying shell (1), and the material conveying assembly (5) comprises a transmission shaft (51) rotatably connected inside the conveying shell (1);
the transmission shaft (51) extends to the inside of granulation shell (2) and has been pegged graft and have been had driven shaft (6), granulation shell (2) are close to carry the inside fixedly connected with granulation net (7) of one side of shell (1), the outside of driven shaft (6) is fixedly connected with scraper (8) in proper order and weathers flabellum (9), the inside fixedly connected with of granulation shell (2) is located scraper (8) with weathers protection network (10) between flabellum (9).
2. The granulating apparatus for producing flushing fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said feeding assembly (5) further comprises a driving motor (42) installed outside said conveying housing (1), the output end of said driving motor (42) extends to the inside of said conveying housing (1) and is fixedly connected with said transmission shaft (51), and the outside of said transmission shaft (51) is fixedly connected with a conveying paddle (43) for conveying fertilizer.
3. The granulating device for producing the flushing fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the granulating net (7) and the protective net (10) are both provided with through holes (11) at the outer part, the diameter of the through holes (11) is larger than that of the transmission shaft (51), the driven shaft (6) passes through the through holes (11) to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the granulating shell (2), and the scraper (8) and the blow-drying fan blades (9) are respectively provided with a plurality of blades.
4. The granulating device for producing the flushing fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge port (12) is opened at the outside of the granulating shell (2), and the discharge hopper (4) is fixedly connected at the outside of the discharge port (12).
5. The granulating device for producing the flushing fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the granulating shell (2) close to the conveying shell (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped mounting frame (13), a plurality of mounting holes (14) are annularly formed in the outer parts of the arc-shaped mounting frame (13) and the conveying shell (1), and the conveying shell (1) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped mounting frame (13) through bolts.
6. A granulating apparatus for producing an impact fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pulling handle (15) is fixedly connected to a side of the granulating shell (2) remote from the conveying shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123164135.6U CN216856630U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Granulating device for producing flushing fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123164135.6U CN216856630U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Granulating device for producing flushing fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216856630U true CN216856630U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82147229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123164135.6U Active CN216856630U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Granulating device for producing flushing fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216856630U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123164135.6U patent/CN216856630U/en active Active
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