CN216439594U

CN216439594U - Sputum excretion device for nursing of department of respiration

Info

Publication number: CN216439594U
Application number: CN202122220396.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱进; 高燕
Original assignee: Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration, which comprises a shell, wherein a small motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the small motor, two eccentric discs are fixedly connected to one side of the circumference of the rotating shaft, two fixed plates are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, sliding columns are respectively and slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the fixed plates, the top ends of the sliding columns are fixedly connected with a same pressing plate, the bottom ends of the sliding columns are fixedly connected with a same beating plate, springs are sleeved on one side of the sliding columns, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the beating plates, and two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the beating plates. The utility model solves the problem that medical staff needs to manually flap the back of a patient to assist in sputum excretion, is beneficial to sputum excretion, replaces the labor intensity of the medical staff in manually flap the back to excrete sputum, and is convenient for the medical staff to operate.

Description

Sputum excretion device for nursing of department of respiration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a sputum excretion device for respiratory nursing.

Background

The back sputum excretion refers to sputum drainage, and is based on the principle that water flows to the lower part, the purpose of patting the back sputum excretion is to remove sputum and improve oxygen partial pressure, and the sputum excretion is mainly suitable for patients with various reasons with difficult sputum excretion, the existence or suspicion of pulmonary atelectasis caused by mucus embolism, the long-term incapability of removing lung endocrine, such as bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis and the like, the existence of airway foreign matters and the like, and most patients with difficult sputum excretion in the department of respiration, so the sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration is designed to assist the patients in sputum excretion.

At present, the common sputum excretion method of current department of respiration generally needs medical personnel to beat patient's back and assists the sputum excretion, and when this kind of mode duration that manual bat was beaten is longer, can lead to medical personnel comparatively tired, can not satisfy people's demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a sputum excretion device for respiratory nursing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a department of respiration nursing is with sputum discharging device, includes the casing, one side inner wall fixedly connected with micromotor of casing, the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation of micromotor output shaft, two eccentric discs of circumference one side fixedly connected with of axis of rotation, two fixed plates of fixedly connected with between the both sides inner wall of casing, the equal sliding connection in upper surface of fixed plate has the slip post, and the same clamp plate of top fixedly connected with of slip post, the same board of patting of bottom fixedly connected with of slip post, and the spring has been cup jointed to one side of slip post.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lower surface of the beating plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the beating plate is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer walls of the two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with two supporting rods, and rotating rollers are movably connected between the supporting rods.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a fixing block is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the housing.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a tool box is slidably connected to one side of the fixing block.

As a further scheme of the utility model, both sides of the fixing block are provided with placing grooves, the inner walls of both sides of the placing grooves are movably connected with pull rods, and one side of each pull rod is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the small motor, the rotating shaft, the eccentric disc, the pressing plate, the sliding column, the spring and the beating plate, the small motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the eccentric disc rotates together with the rotating shaft, the pressing plate is further pushed to move downwards, and then the beating plate is driven to move downwards, so that the beating plate is attached to the back of a patient and beats the back of the patient.

2. The utility model is provided with the sliding block and the sliding groove in a sliding connection mode in a matched mode, and can guide the beating plate when the beating plate moves up and down so as to ensure that the beating plate moves vertically and also ensure the stability of the up-and-down movement of the beating plate.

3. The rubber pad is arranged, so that the buffering effect can be achieved when the beating plate beats the back of the patient, the back of the patient is prevented from being painful, and the comfort of the patient is guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a sputum excretion device for nursing in the respiratory department according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structural view of a sputum excretion device for respiratory nursing according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a small-sized motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. an eccentric disc; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a sliding post; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a spring; 9. beating a plate; 10. a rubber pad; 11. a slider; 12. a chute; 13. a support bar; 14. a rotating roller; 15. a fixed block; 16. a tool box; 17. a placement groove; 18. a pull rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent will be understood to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a small motor 2 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the shell 1 through a bolt, a rotating shaft 3 is fixed on one end of the output shaft of the small motor 2 through a bolt, two eccentric discs 4 are connected with one side of the circumference of the rotating shaft 3 in a key manner, two fixing plates 5 are fixed between the inner walls of two sides of the shell 1 through bolts, sliding columns 6 are connected on the upper surfaces of the fixing plates 5 in a sliding manner, the top ends of the sliding columns 6 are fixed with the same pressing plate 7 through bolts, the bottom ends of the sliding columns 6 are fixed with the same beating plate 9 through bolts, and one side of each sliding column 6 is sleeved with a spring 8, through the design of the small motor 2, the rotating shaft 3, the eccentric discs 4, the pressing plate 7, the sliding columns 6, the springs 8 and the beating plate 9, the small motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate together, and then promote clamp plate 7 downstream, drive clapper 9 downstream then, make clapper 9 laminate mutually with patient's back, and pat the action to patient's back, and simultaneously, with the cooperation of eccentric disc 4 under spring 8's spring action, can make clapper 9 be the up-and-down motion of cyclicity, make clapper 9 can carry out the back of continuity to patient's back and pat, be favorable to the discharge of sputum, the manual intensity of labour who beats the back and arrange phlegm of medical personnel has been replaced, the medical personnel's of being convenient for operation.

Wherein, the lower surface of the beating plate 9 is bonded with a rubber pad 10, the rubber pad 10 is made of high-quality silica gel, when the beating plate 9 beats the back of a patient, a buffer effect is achieved, so as to prevent the back of the patient from being painful, the upper surface of the beating plate 9 is fixed with two sliding blocks 11 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the shell 1 are both provided with sliding grooves 12, the sliding grooves 12 are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks 11, the sliding blocks 11 and the sliding grooves 12 are in sliding connection, so that the beating plate 9 can be guided when moving up and down, so as to ensure the vertical up-and-down movement of the beating plate 9, and simultaneously, the stability of the up-and-down movement of the beating plate 9 is ensured, the outer walls of two sides of the shell 1 are both fixed with two supporting rods 13 through bolts, a rotating roller 14 is rotatably connected between the supporting rods 13, the addition of the rotating roller 14 facilitates the movement of the shell 1 on the back of the patient, the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixed with a fixing block 15 through bolts, one side sliding connection of fixed block 15 has toolbox 16, standing groove 17 has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed block 15, the both sides inner wall rotation of standing groove 17 is connected with pull rod 18, one side of pull rod 18 bonds there is the slipmat, the design of slipmat can play skid-proof effect, frictional force between medical personnel's hand and the pull rod 18 has been increased, medical personnel have been avoided driving casing 1 through pull rod 18 and have appeared the phenomenon of hand cunning when the patient back reciprocates.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when the back of a patient needs to be patted to discharge phlegm, the device is firstly placed on the back of the patient, the shell 1 moves up and down at a constant speed through the handheld pull rod 18, the small motor 2 is started in the moving process, the small motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the eccentric disc 4 to rotate, at the moment, the eccentric disc 4 pushes the pressing plate 7 to move downwards under the matching of the sliding column 6, in addition, the patting plate 9 vertically moves up and down through the sliding matching of the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12, in addition, the patting plate 9 is attached to the back of the patient, so that the patting plate 9 carries out up and down back-to the back of the patient, the sputum discharge is facilitated, the operation of medical personnel is facilitated, the spring 8 at the moment is compressed, when the eccentric disc 4 is separated from the pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 can be pushed upwards under the elastic force of the spring 8 at the moment, then the spring 8 is matched with the eccentric disc 4, the patting plate 9 can circularly move up and down to perform continuous back patting operation on the patient, so that the labor intensity of medical personnel for manually patting the back to discharge sputum is replaced, and the rotating roller 14 facilitates the movement of the shell 1 on the back of the patient.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a department of respiration nursing is with sputum discharging device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, one side inner wall fixedly connected with small motor (2) of casing (1), the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation (3) of small motor (2) output shaft, two eccentric discs (4) of circumference one side fixedly connected with of axis of rotation (3), two fixed plates (5) of fixedly connected with between the both sides inner wall of casing (1), the equal sliding connection of upper surface of fixed plate (5) has sliding column (6), the same clamp plate (7) of top fixedly connected with of sliding column (6), the same clapper (9) of bottom fixedly connected with of sliding column (6), and one side of sliding column (6) has cup jointed spring (8).

2. The sputum excretion apparatus for nursing in the department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the beating plate (9).

3. The sputum excretion apparatus for nursing in the department of respiration as set forth in claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the beating plate (9) is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (11).

4. The sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the housing (1) are provided with sliding grooves (12), and the sliding grooves (12) are slidably connected with the sliding blocks (11).

5. The sputum excretion device for nursing in department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein two support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the housing (1), and a rotation roller (14) is movably connected between the support rods (13).

6. The sputum ejection device for nursing in the department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the housing (1).

7. The sputum ejection device for nursing in the department of respiration as claimed in claim 6, wherein a tool box (16) is slidably connected to one side of the fixing block (15).

8. The sputum excretion device for nursing in the department of respiration as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixing block (15) is provided with two sides each with a placement groove (17), the inner walls of the two sides of the placement grooves (17) are movably connected with a pull rod (18), and one side of the pull rod (18) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat.