CN213373491U

CN213373491U - Dysphagia patient uses trainer

Info

Publication number: CN213373491U
Application number: CN202020688481.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘蕊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huadu District People's Hospital Of Guangzhou
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dysphagia patient uses trainer, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has two electric telescopic handle, and two electric telescopic handle's output shaft top fixed mounting has same L shaped plate, and slidable mounting has the connecting box that front side and top were the opening to set up on the bottom inner wall of L shaped plate, and one side fixed mounting of connecting box has the carriage release lever, rotates on one side inner wall of L shaped plate and installs the screw rod, and carriage release lever thread bush is established on the screw rod, and the one end of screw rod extends to the L shaped plate outside and fixed mounting has the knob, the opposite side fixed mounting of connecting box has the horizontal pole, and the sliding sleeve is equipped with the montant. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for automatically, drives two U-shaped rubber piece circulations and reciprocates to can make patient's mouth continuously open and closed, and open the same with closed degree, improve the effect of training, be favorable to the use.

Description

Dysphagia patient uses trainer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a training equipment technical field especially relates to a dysphagia patient uses trainer.

Background

Dysphagia is caused by multiple reasons and is difficult to swallow when taking place in different parts, dysphagia can influence ingestion and nutrition absorption, can also lead to food to inhale trachea by mistake and cause aspiration pneumonia, serious people can endanger life, should look for the primary disease that causes the dysphagia, aiming at etiology treatment, rehabilitation training is the necessary measure of improving nervous dysphagia, swallowing function training includes facial muscle training, traditional mode is patient's own mouth opening and closed circulation, but current through patient's own mouth opening and closed training, training effect is poor (the specific reason shows that when patient feels tired, mouth opening and closed degree reduce), patient's own training time is shorter, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we provide a training device for dysphagia patient and be used for solving the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a training device for dysphagia patients.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a dysphagia patient training device comprises a bottom plate, wherein two electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the top ends of output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly provided with a same L-shaped plate, the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate is provided with a connecting box with the front side and the top being provided with openings in a sliding manner, one side of the connecting box is fixedly provided with a movable rod, the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a screw rod in a rotating manner, the movable rod is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, one end of the screw rod extends out of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly provided with a knob, the other side of the connecting box is fixedly provided with a cross rod, a vertical rod is sleeved on the cross rod in a sliding manner, one side of the vertical rod close to the connecting box is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod, fixed mounting has driving motor on the bottom inner wall of connecting box, driving motor's output shaft tip fixed mounting has the eccentric wheel, one side of U-shaped pole is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, the outside rolling contact of ball and eccentric wheel, the montant is kept away from connecting box one side and is articulated have the connecting rod that two slopes set up, two connecting rod symmetries set up, the one end that the montant was kept away from to the connecting rod articulates there is the movable block, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two movable blocks were kept away from each other has U-shaped block rubber, two U-shaped block rubber symmetries set up, the equal fixed mounting in top one side and.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the connecting box is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, one end of the moving rod is provided with a thread groove, and the thread groove is in threaded connection with the screw rod.

Preferably, two first rectangular holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the connecting box, and the side wall of each first rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the U-shaped rod.

Preferably, a second rectangular hole is formed in one side of the vertical rod, and the inside of the second rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the cross rod in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of each of the two moving blocks, and the inner wall of each rectangular groove is connected with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the electric telescopic rod, the L-shaped plate, the connecting box, the moving rod, the screw, the cross rod, the vertical rod, the U-shaped rod, the spring, the driving motor, the eccentric wheel, the connecting rod, the moving block, the U-shaped rubber blocks and the positioning rods which are matched, the forward rotation knob drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates to drive the moving rod to move rightwards, the moving rod drives the two U-shaped rubber blocks to move to the mouth of a patient through the connecting box, the patient bites on the two U-shaped rubber blocks with teeth, the driving motor is started forward to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate the first half circle and extrude the balls, the balls drive the U-shaped rod to compress the spring, the U-shaped rod extrudes the two connecting rods through the vertical rod, the connecting rods drive the corresponding moving blocks to move, the moving blocks slide on the corresponding positioning rods, the moving blocks drive the corresponding U-shaped rubber blocks to move, spring force resets and drives the montant through the U-shaped pole and removes to make two U-shaped rubber pieces circulation reciprocate, thereby can make patient's mouth continuously open and close, be favorable to using.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for automatically, drives two U-shaped rubber piece circulations and reciprocates to can make patient's mouth continuously open and closed, and open the same with closed degree, improve the effect of training, be favorable to the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a training device for dysphagia patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, a 3L-shaped plate, a 4 connecting box, a 5 moving rod, a 6 screw rod, a 7 cross rod, an 8 vertical rod, a 9U-shaped rod, a 10 spring, a 11 driving motor, an 12 eccentric wheel, a 13 connecting rod, a 14 moving block, a 15U-shaped rubber block and a 16 positioning rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a training device for dysphagia patients comprises a base plate 1, two electric telescopic rods 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 1, the top ends of output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods 2 are fixedly installed with a same L-shaped plate 3, a connecting box 4 with the front side and the top both provided with openings is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 3, a moving rod 5 is fixedly installed at one side of the connecting box 4, a screw rod 6 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate 3, the moving rod 5 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 6, one end of the screw rod 6 extends out of the L-shaped plate 3 and is fixedly installed with a knob, a cross rod 7 is fixedly installed at the other side of the connecting box 4, a vertical rod 8 is slidably sleeved on the cross rod 7, a U-shaped rod 9 is fixedly installed at one side of the vertical rod 8, a plurality of springs 10 are fixedly arranged between the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped rod 9 and the inner wall of one side of the connecting box 4, a driving motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting box 4, an eccentric wheel 12 is fixedly arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 11, a ball is embedded at one side of the U-shaped rod 9 and is in rolling contact with the outer side of the eccentric wheel 12, two connecting rods 13 which are obliquely arranged are hinged on one side of the vertical rod 8 away from the connecting box 4, the two connecting rods 13 are symmetrically arranged, a movable block 14 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 13 away from the vertical rod 8, U-shaped rubber blocks 15 are fixedly arranged at one side of the two movable blocks 14 away from each other, the two U-shaped rubber blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged, positioning rods 16 are fixedly arranged at one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the transverse rod 7, and, thereby can make patient's mouth continuously open and close, and open and the closed degree the same, improve the effect of training, be favorable to using.

In the utility model, a chute is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 3, a slider is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting box 4, the slider is connected with the chute in a sliding way, a thread groove is arranged at one end of the moving rod 5, the thread groove is connected with the screw rod 6 in a threaded way, two first rectangular holes are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the connecting box 4, the side wall of the first rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the U-shaped rod 9 in a sliding way, a second rectangular hole is arranged at one side of the vertical rod 8, the inner part of the second rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the horizontal rod 7 in a sliding way, the two moving blocks 14 are arranged at the sides close to each other in a rectangular way, the inner wall of the rectangular groove is connected with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod 16 in a sliding way, the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, is convenient for automatically, the training effect is improved, and the use is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: when the chair is used, the bottom plate 1 is placed on a table, a patient can carry the chair to sit on one side of the table, when the height needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rods 2 are started in the forward direction, the two electric telescopic rods 2 drive the same L-shaped plate 3 to move upwards, the L-shaped plate 3 drives the two U-shaped rubber blocks 15 to move, when the two U-shaped rubber blocks 15 need to be placed in the mouth of the patient, the knob drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, under the action of the threaded hole formed in the moving rod 5, the screw rod 6 rotates to drive the moving rod 5 to move rightwards, the moving rod 5 drives the connecting box 4 to move, the connecting box 4 drives the two U-shaped rubber blocks 15 to move into the mouth of the patient, the patient bites the two U-shaped rubber blocks 15 with teeth, when facial muscles of the patient need to train, the driving motor 11 is started in the forward direction, the driving motor 11 drives the eccentric wheel 12 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 12 extrudes balls when rotating the, under the action of extrusion force, the balls move rightwards and rotate, the balls drive the U-shaped rods 9 to move, the U-shaped rods 9 compress the springs 10, the U-shaped rods 9 drive the vertical rods 8 to move, the vertical rods 8 extrude the two connecting rods 13 in the moving process, the connecting rods 13 move and rotate under the action of the extrusion force, the connecting rods 13 drive the corresponding moving blocks 14 to move, the moving blocks 14 slide on the corresponding positioning rods 16, the moving blocks 14 drive the corresponding U-shaped rubber blocks 15 to move, the two U-shaped rubber blocks 15 move towards the directions away from each other, so that the mouth is driven to open, when the eccentric wheel 12 rotates to a rear circle, the extrusion force on the balls is gradually released, the springs 10 in the compression state reset, the elastic force of the springs 10 drives the U-shaped rods 9 to move leftwards to reset, the U-shaped rods 9 drive the vertical rods 8 to move, the vertical rods 8, connecting rod 13 drives corresponding movable block 14 and removes, and movable block 14 drives corresponding U-shaped block rubber 15 and removes, and two U-shaped block rubber 15 remove to the direction that is close to each other to make the mouth closed, driving motor 11 lasts the operation, can drive two U-shaped block rubber 15 circulations and reciprocate, thereby can make patient's mouth continuously open and closed, be favorable to using.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dysphagia patient uses trainer, includes bottom plate (1), a serial communication port, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has two electric telescopic handle (2), and the output shaft top fixed mounting of two electric telescopic handle (2) has same L shaped plate (3), and slidable mounting has connecting box (4) that front side and top are the opening setting on the bottom inner wall of L shaped plate (3), and one side fixed mounting of connecting box (4) has carriage release lever (5), rotates on one side inner wall of L shaped plate (3) and installs screw rod (6), and carriage release lever (5) threaded sleeve establishes on screw rod (6), and the one end of screw rod (6) extends to outside L shaped plate (3) and fixed mounting has the knob, the opposite side fixed mounting of connecting box (4) has horizontal pole (7), and slidable sleeve is equipped with montant (8) on horizontal pole (7), and one side fixed mounting that montant (8) are close to connecting box (4) has U-shaped, one side of a U-shaped rod (9) extends into a connecting box (4), the connecting box (4) is sleeved on the U-shaped rod (9) in a sliding manner, a plurality of springs (10) are fixedly installed between the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped rod (9) and the inner wall of one side of the connecting box (4), a driving motor (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting box (4), an eccentric wheel (12) is fixedly installed at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (11), balls are embedded on one side of the U-shaped rod (9), the balls are in rolling contact with the outer side of the eccentric wheel (12), two connecting rods (13) which are obliquely arranged are hinged to one side of a vertical rod (8) far away from the connecting box (4), the two connecting rods (13) are symmetrically arranged, a movable block (14) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (13) far away from the vertical rod, two U-shaped rubber blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged, positioning rods (16) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the cross rod (7), and the moving blocks (14) are slidably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rods (16).

2. A dysphagia patient training device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the connecting box (4) is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding way.

3. A training device for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein the moving rod (5) has a threaded groove at one end, the threaded groove is in threaded connection with the screw (6).

4. A dysphagia patient training device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting box (4) has two first rectangular holes cut in one side of the inner wall, the side walls of the first rectangular holes are slidably connected with the outside of the U-shaped rod (9).

5. A dysphagia patient training device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical bar (8) has a second rectangular hole formed in one side, the inside of the second rectangular hole being slidably connected to the outside of the cross bar (7).

6. A training device for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein the sides of the two moving blocks (14) adjacent to each other are each provided with a rectangular groove, the inner wall of which is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod (16).