CN211300767U - An orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed - Google Patents
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- CN211300767U CN211300767U CN201922351305.8U CN201922351305U CN211300767U CN 211300767 U CN211300767 U CN 211300767U CN 201922351305 U CN201922351305 U CN 201922351305U CN 211300767 U CN211300767 U CN 211300767U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000011092 Hand injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018982 Leg injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种骨科康复用护理床,属于医疗器械技术领域,其包括床架、床板、收纳腔、压块、活动杆、支撑板、卡槽、第一弹簧、挡板、连接块、第二弹簧、凸块、调节槽、定位孔、活动块、定位螺栓、侧板、挡条、顶板、转轴、转辊、安装板、连接绳和拉环;本实用新型结构合理,凸块挤压连接块一端的第二弹簧,凸块对患者的脚部进行挤压按摩,继续施加腿部的力量,从而使连接块带动挡板移动,挡板带动活动杆和压块移动,压块与收纳腔滑动连接从而将第一弹簧压缩,反复屈伸腿部,第一弹簧反复压缩或舒张,从而方便患者进行腿部弯曲康复训练。
The utility model discloses an orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. , the second spring, the bump, the adjustment groove, the positioning hole, the movable block, the positioning bolt, the side plate, the blocking bar, the top plate, the rotating shaft, the rotating roller, the installation plate, the connecting rope and the pull ring; the utility model has a reasonable structure, and the convex block Squeeze the second spring at one end of the connecting block, the bump squeezes and massages the patient's foot, and continues to apply the force of the leg, so that the connecting block drives the baffle to move, the baffle drives the movable rod and the pressure block to move, and the pressure block moves. The first spring is slidably connected with the storage cavity to compress the first spring, and the legs are flexed and extended repeatedly, and the first spring is repeatedly compressed or relaxed, thereby facilitating the patient to perform leg bending rehabilitation training.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别涉及一种骨科康复用护理床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a nursing bed for orthopedic rehabilitation.
背景技术Background technique
现有的骨科康复用护理床为常规护理床,其结构比较简单,功能单一,不能帮助手部和/或腿部受伤的患者躺在床上进行腿部和手部的锻炼,不能提高患者的康复速度;因此,针对上述问题提出一种骨科康复用护理床。The existing orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed is a conventional nursing bed, which has a relatively simple structure and a single function, cannot help patients with hand and/or leg injuries to lie on the bed to exercise their legs and hands, and cannot improve the patient's rehabilitation. speed; therefore, a nursing bed for orthopaedic rehabilitation is proposed in view of the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于以上内容,有必要提供一种骨科康复用护理床,用于解决现有骨科康复用护理床不能帮助手部和/或腿部受伤的患者躺在床上进行腿部和手部锻炼而降低患者康复速度的问题。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, which is used to solve the problem that the existing orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed cannot help patients with hand and/or leg injuries to lie on the bed to perform leg and hand exercises and lower the patient's pressure. the speed of recovery.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种骨科康复用护理床,包括床架、锻炼装置以及拉伸装置;An orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a bed frame, an exercise device and a stretching device;
所述锻炼装置包括床板、压块、活动杆、第一弹簧、挡板;所述床板水平设置在床架的顶部,所述床板的后侧开设有封闭的收纳腔;所述压块滑动地设于所述收纳腔内,滑动方向与床板的长度方向平行设置;所述活动杆水平设置,其长度方向与床板的长度方向平行设置;所述活动杆的一端活动地穿入所述收纳腔内,并固定连接所述压块,所述活动杆的另一端位于所述收纳腔外,并固定连接所述挡板的底部;所述挡板与所述活动杆垂直设置,且所述挡板的顶部高于所述床板;所述第一弹簧设于所述收纳腔内,并套设在所述活动杆上;所述第一弹簧位于压块和收纳腔侧壁之间;The exercise device includes a bed board, a pressure block, a movable rod, a first spring, and a baffle plate; the bed board is horizontally arranged on the top of the bed frame, and a closed storage cavity is opened on the back side of the bed board; the pressure block slides It is arranged in the storage cavity, and the sliding direction is parallel to the length direction of the bed board; the movable rod is arranged horizontally, and its length direction is parallel to the length direction of the bed board; one end of the movable rod movably penetrates into the storage cavity inside, and fixedly connected to the pressing block, the other end of the movable rod is located outside the receiving cavity, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle; the baffle is perpendicular to the movable rod, and the baffle is The top of the board is higher than the bed board; the first spring is arranged in the storage cavity and sleeved on the movable rod; the first spring is located between the pressing block and the side wall of the storage cavity;
所述拉伸装置设于所述床板的前侧,其包括两侧板、顶板、安装板、转辊、连接绳以及两拉环;床板顶面的左右两侧分别开设有两调节槽,所述调节槽的长度方向与所述床板的长度方向平行设置;所述两侧板与所述床板垂直设置,并分别通过活动块与所述两调节槽滑动连接;所述顶板水平设置,其两端分别固定连接所述两侧板的上端;所述安装板设于所述顶板的底面中部,所述转辊通过转轴与所述安装板转动连接,所述转辊的轴线与所述床板的长度方向平行设置;所述连接绳的中部缠绕设置在所述转辊上,并与所述转辊活动连接;所述两拉环分别与所述连接绳的两端固定连接。The stretching device is arranged on the front side of the bed plate, and includes two side plates, a top plate, a mounting plate, a rotating roller, a connecting rope and two pull rings; The length direction of the adjustment groove is arranged in parallel with the length direction of the bed plate; the side plates are arranged vertically with the bed plate, and are respectively connected to the two adjustment grooves by sliding blocks through the movable block; the top plate is arranged horizontally, and the two The ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two side plates; the mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, and the axis of the rotating roller is connected to the axis of the bed plate. The length directions are arranged in parallel; the middle part of the connecting rope is wound on the rotating roller and is movably connected with the rotating roller; the two pull rings are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting rope.
优选地,所述床板于所述收纳腔的上方开设有卡槽,所述卡槽内滑动连接有用于支撑患者双脚的支撑板,所述支撑板的滑动方向与所述床板的长度方向平行设置;所述支撑板远离所述床板的一端固定连接所述挡板。Preferably, the bed board is provided with a card slot above the storage cavity, a support plate for supporting the patient's feet is slidably connected in the card groove, and the sliding direction of the support plate is parallel to the length direction of the bed board. The end of the support plate away from the bed plate is fixedly connected to the baffle plate.
优选地,所述支撑板的顶面距离床板顶面的距离为.-.cm。Preferably, the distance between the top surface of the support board and the top surface of the bed board is .-.cm.
优选地,所述挡板靠近所述床板的一侧固定连接若干个连接块,所述连接块靠近所述床板的一侧通过第二弹簧连接有凸块,所述凸块靠近所述床板的一侧呈弧形。Preferably, a side of the baffle close to the bed board is fixedly connected to several connecting blocks, and a side of the connecting block close to the bed board is connected with a protrusion through a second spring, and the protrusion is close to the bed board. One side is curved.
优选地,所述侧板靠近所述挡板的一侧固定连接有挡条。Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate close to the baffle.
优选地,所述床板于所述调节槽的一侧间隔开设有多个定位孔,多个定位孔沿所述调节槽的长度方向排列;所述活动块上开设有螺纹孔,所述床板上还设置有定位螺栓,所述定位螺栓择一地穿设所述定位孔,并与所述螺纹孔螺纹连接。Preferably, the bed plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes spaced apart from one side of the adjustment groove, and the plurality of positioning holes are arranged along the length direction of the adjustment groove; the movable block is provided with threaded holes, and the bed plate A positioning bolt is also provided, and the positioning bolt is selectively passed through the positioning hole and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole.
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型设置有锻炼装置和拉伸装置,使得患者可以躺在床上进行腿部和手部锻炼,从而提高患者的康复速度;当患者需要进行腿部锻炼时,患者将双脚与凸块的一端接触,凸块挤压连接块一端的第二弹簧,凸块对患者的脚部进行挤压按摩,继续施加腿部的力量,从而使连接块带动挡板移动,挡板带动活动杆和压块移动,压块与收纳腔滑动连接从而将第一弹簧压缩,反复屈伸腿部,第一弹簧反复压缩或舒张,从而方便患者进行腿部弯曲康复训练;当患者需要进行手部锻炼时,患者通过双手拉动两个拉环,拉环带动连接绳与安装板上的转辊转动,从而对患者的手臂进行弯曲康复训练,加快康复的速度。1. The utility model is provided with an exercise device and a stretching device, so that the patient can lie on the bed and perform leg and hand exercise, thereby improving the patient's recovery speed; when the patient needs to perform leg exercise, the patient will One end of the block contacts, the bump squeezes the second spring at one end of the connecting block, the bump squeezes and massages the patient's foot, and continues to apply the force of the leg, so that the connecting block drives the baffle to move, and the baffle drives the movable rod Moves with the pressure block, the pressure block is slidably connected with the storage cavity to compress the first spring, repeatedly flexes and extends the leg, and the first spring repeatedly compresses or relaxes, so as to facilitate the patient to perform leg bending rehabilitation training; when the patient needs to perform hand exercise , The patient pulls two pull rings with both hands, and the pull rings drive the connecting rope and the rotating roller on the installation board to rotate, so as to perform bending rehabilitation training on the patient's arm and speed up the rehabilitation.
2.本实用新型设置的拉伸装置可进行位置调节,适用于不同身长的患者;使用时,通过推动顶板,顶板带动两个侧板滑动至适合患者的位置,并使得活动块上的螺纹孔与调节槽一侧的定位孔对齐,再通过定位螺栓将活动块固定即可。2. The stretching device provided by the utility model can be adjusted in position and is suitable for patients with different body lengths; when in use, by pushing the top plate, the top plate drives the two side plates to slide to the position suitable for the patient, and makes the threaded holes on the movable block. Align with the positioning hole on one side of the adjustment groove, and then fix the movable block with the positioning bolt.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的侧板、顶板、转轴、转辊、连接绳和拉环的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of the side plate, the top plate, the rotating shaft, the rotating roller, the connecting rope and the pull ring of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the utility model.
图中,1-床架、2-床板、3-收纳腔、4-压块、5-活动杆、6-支撑板、7-卡槽、8-第一弹簧、9-挡板、10-连接块、11-第二弹簧、12-凸块、13-调节槽、14-定位孔、15-活动块、16-定位螺栓、17-侧板、18-挡条、19-顶板、20-转轴、21-转辊、22-安装板、23-连接绳、24-拉环。In the figure, 1-bed frame, 2-bed board, 3-storage cavity, 4-press block, 5-active rod, 6-support plate, 7-card slot, 8-first spring, 9-baffle plate, 10- Connecting block, 11-Second spring, 12-Bump, 13-Adjustment slot, 14-Locating hole, 15-Moveable block, 16-Locating bolt, 17-Side plate, 18-Block bar, 19-Top plate, 20- Rotating shaft, 21-rotating roller, 22-installation plate, 23-connecting rope, 24-pulling ring.
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention with reference to the above drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制,为了更好地说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸,对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构、部件及其说明可能省略是可以理解的,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, not physical drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Enlargement or reduction does not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures, components and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. All other embodiments obtained by technical personnel without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be connected in one piece; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-3,一种骨科康复用护理床,包括床架1、锻炼装置以及拉伸装置。Please refer to Figure 1-3, an orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, including a bed frame 1, an exercise device and a stretching device.
锻炼装置包括床板2、压块4、活动杆5、第一弹簧8、挡板9。床板2水平设置在床架1的顶部,床板2的后侧开设有封闭的收纳腔3。压块4滑动地设于收纳腔3内,滑动方向与床板2的长度方向平行设置。活动杆5水平设置,其长度方向与床板2的长度方向平行设置,活动杆5的一端活动地穿入收纳腔3内,并固定连接压块4,活动杆5的另一端位于收纳腔3外,并固定连接挡板9的底部。挡板9与活动杆5垂直设置,且挡板9的顶部高于床板2。第一弹簧8设于收纳腔3内,并套设在活动杆5上;第一弹簧8位于压块4和收纳腔3侧壁之间。The exercise device includes a
其中,床板2于收纳腔3的上方开设有卡槽7,卡槽7内滑动连接有用于支撑患者双脚的支撑板6,支撑板6的滑动方向与床板2的长度方向平行设置。支撑板6远离床板2的一端固定连接挡板9。支撑板6的顶面距离床板2顶面的距离为0.8-1.6cm;本实施例中,支撑板6的顶面距离床板2顶面的距离为1.2cm。挡板9靠近床板2的一侧固定连接若干个连接块10,连接块10靠近床板2的一侧通过第二弹簧11连接有凸块12,凸块12靠近床板2的一侧呈弧形。本实施例中,连接块10的数量为四个,平均分成两组。The
拉伸装置设于床板2的前侧,其包括两侧板17、顶板19、安装板22、转辊21、连接绳23以及两拉环24。床板2顶面的左右两侧分别开设有两调节槽13,调节槽13的长度方向与床板2的长度方向平行设置。两侧板17与床板2垂直设置,并分别通过活动块15与两调节槽13滑动连接。顶板19水平设置,其两端分别固定连接两侧板17的上端,安装板22设于顶板19的底面中部,转辊21通过转轴20与安装板22转动连接,转辊21的轴线与床板2的长度方向平行设置。连接绳23的中部缠绕设置在转辊21上,并与转辊21活动连接,两拉环24分别与连接绳23的两端固定连接。The stretching device is arranged on the front side of the
其中,侧板17靠近挡板9的一侧固定连接有挡条18,防止患者跌落下床板,提高安全性。床板2于调节槽13的一侧间隔开设有多个定位孔14,多个定位孔14沿调节槽13的长度方向排列。活动块15上开设有螺纹孔,床板2上还设置有定位螺栓16,定位螺栓16择一地穿设定位孔14,并与螺纹孔螺纹连接。这样设置,使得拉伸装置的位置可调,适用于不同身长的患者。Wherein, the
本实用新型在使用时,首先通过推动顶板19,顶板19带动两个侧板17和挡条18滑动至适合患者的位置,并使得活动块15上的螺纹孔与调节槽13一侧的定位孔14对齐,再通过定位螺栓16将活动块15固定;患者平躺在床板2上,在进行康复锻炼时,患者将双脚与凸块12的一端接触,凸块12挤压连接块10一端的第二弹簧11,凸块12对患者的脚部进行挤压按摩,继续施加腿部的力量,从而使连接块10带动挡板9移动,挡板9带动活动杆5和压块4移动,压块4与收纳腔3滑动连接从而将第一弹簧8压缩,反复屈伸腿部,第一弹簧8反复压缩或舒张,从而方便患者进行腿部弯曲康复训练,通过挡板9带动支撑板6与卡槽7滑动,从而对患者的腿部进行保护,提高双腿的舒适度,并避免出现夹腿的情况;通过双手拉动两个拉环24,拉环24带动连接绳23与安装板22上的转辊21转动,从而对患者的手臂进行弯曲康复训练,加快康复的速度。本实用新型使得患者可以躺在床上进行腿部和手部锻炼,从而提高患者的康复速度,具有良好的推广意义。When the utility model is in use, firstly by pushing the
上述说明是针对本实用新型较佳可行实施例的详细说明,但实施例并非用以限定本实用新型的专利申请范围,凡本实用新型所提示的技术精神下所完成的同等变化或修饰变更,均应属于本实用新型所涵盖专利范围。The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All should belong to the scope of the patent covered by this utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922351305.8U CN211300767U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | An orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057805A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-02 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Emergency department's nursing is with wrapping strutting arrangement |
| CN118319638A (en) * | 2024-06-17 | 2024-07-12 | 德州玉东医疗器械有限公司 | Rehabilitation device for cardiac surgery |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057805A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-02 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Emergency department's nursing is with wrapping strutting arrangement |
| CN118319638A (en) * | 2024-06-17 | 2024-07-12 | 德州玉东医疗器械有限公司 | Rehabilitation device for cardiac surgery |
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