CN216438502U

CN216438502U - Green walnut peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN216438502U
Application number: CN202123139048.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梓昕; 林依凤; 项柏润; 史雯迪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green husk walnut peeling machine which comprises a frame body, a fixed frame body fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side face of the frame body and a feeding frame body fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the fixed frame body, an outer box body is rotatably connected to the inner side face of the feeding frame body, an inner box body is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the outer box body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the inner box body, and a first discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the front face of the inner box body. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the peeling mechanism, the walnuts of different varieties are peeled at the same time, the working efficiency of the device for processing the walnuts of different varieties after mixing is greatly increased, the production industrial chain of the green husk walnuts is prolonged, the agricultural cycle is promoted, and meanwhile, the mechanism is ingenious, simple and practical in design, and is beneficial to reducing the manufacturing cost of the device, so that the market competitiveness of the device is improved.

Description

Green walnut peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of a peeling machine, in particular to a green husk walnut peeling machine.

Background

Along with the rapid development of domestic economy and the continuous subdivision of market economy, domestic industrially produced food is promoted to gradually move to people's daily life, so that the diet of people is greatly enriched, different requirements of people on taste buds are met, corresponding industrial machinery is continuously designed, researched, developed, produced and used, the industrial processing efficiency of agricultural products is continuously improved, and the requirements of people are met.

Compared with related documents, the publication number is CN210329259U, and the green husk walnut peeling machine comprises a peeling machine body, supporting legs, a collecting box and a fixing box, wherein the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the peeling machine body and are evenly distributed, the collecting box is arranged below the peeling machine body, the fixing box is fixedly connected to the right end face of the collecting box, the left end face of the collecting box is slidably connected with a compression box, the lower end face of the compression box is slidably connected with a sliding box, the left end face of the peeling machine body is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the upper end face of the discharging pipe is slidably connected with a baffle, and the lower end face of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod.

In the comparison file, though through the setting of filter mantle, spiral material conveying pole and spacing collar, make the device can compress the green husk, and then increase the reserves, but the device has ignored the most important part in the decorticator, peel efficiency and peeling quality promptly, and fail to realize peeling simultaneously the green husk walnut of different cultivars, and simultaneously, the device's collecting box department is not equipped with anti-clogging mechanism, and the jam easily takes place for moist green husk and walnut, thereby influences the normal operating of device, and finally, the device's actuating mechanism is stable inadequately, easily breaks down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a green husk walnut peeling machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a green husk walnut peeling machine comprises a frame body, a fixed frame body fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side face of the frame body and a feeding frame body fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, wherein the inner side face of the fixed frame body is fixedly connected with a motor, the inner side face of the feeding frame body is rotatably connected with an outer box body, and the inner side face of the outer box body is fixedly connected with an inner box body;

the outer side surface of the inner box body is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the front surface of the inner box body is provided with a first discharge hole, the inner side surface of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of layers of filter plates below the inner box body, the plurality of layers of filter plates are provided with different filter hole apertures, the front surface of the outer box body is provided with a second discharge hole at the gap of the plurality of layers of filter plates, and the front surface of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a channel groove block at the second discharge hole;

the front surface of the frame body is connected with a peeling mechanism;

the front of the frame body is fixedly connected with an outer knife cylinder, the upper part of the outer knife cylinder is fixedly connected with an outer channel frame body, and the outer knife cylinder is connected with a collecting mechanism.

Preferably, the peeling mechanism comprises a main shaft which is rotatably connected to the front face of the frame body and located inside the outer cutter cylinder, the main shaft is sleeved with the inner cutter cylinder located inside the outer cutter cylinder, an inner blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner cutter cylinder, a main chain wheel is sleeved at one end, far away from the outer box body, of the main shaft, and the main chain wheel is meshed with a chain.

Preferably, the outer blade of inner wall fixedly connected with of outer sword section of thick bamboo, outer sword section of thick bamboo is including the inferior section of thick bamboo of mutual joint, the feed inlet has all been seted up on the upper portion of inferior section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet runs through the interior bottom of the outer framework of passageway, the tip of motor has cup jointed inferior sprocket, inferior sprocket and chain meshing.

Preferably, collect the mechanism including seting up at the third discharge gate of inferior section of thick bamboo lower part, the lower part of outer sword section of thick bamboo is located third discharge gate fixedly connected with green tangerine peel and collects the ware, the upper portion joint that the ware was collected to the green tangerine peel has the slide.

Preferably, the lower part of one end of the channel groove block, which is far away from the second discharge port, is fixedly connected with a through block, and the other end of the through block and the feed port are fixedly connected at the bottom in the outer frame.

Preferably, the lateral wall of slide is the slope setting, the notch has been seted up between the lateral wall of slide, the notch is located the green tangerine peel and collects directly over the ware.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through peeling mechanism's setting, successfully realized shelling simultaneously to the walnut of different cultivars, very big increase this device to the mixed aftertreatment's of different cultivars walnut work efficiency, prolonged the production industrial chain of green husk walnut, promoted the agricultural cycle, simultaneously, because this mechanism design is exquisite, succinct practical, be favorable to reducing the manufacturing cost of this device to improve the market competition of this device.

2. Through the cooperation of motor, inferior sprocket, chain, main sprocket jointly for this device can keep accurate average drive ratio, and is more stable, has great centre-to-centre spacing simultaneously, can work in the environment of many dirt, makes the better adaptation of this device use the scene, and the cost is lower, is favorable to using widely.

3. Through the setting of collecting the mechanism, successfully realized the separation to green seedcase and walnut, effectively prevented to block up, the structure sets up exquisitely, simple for this device convenient operation and clearance, very big improvement collection efficiency, practiced thrift the time cost in this device operation process simultaneously, effectively improved whole availability factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front structure view of a green husk walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a green walnut peeling machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an outer box and an inner box of the green husk walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an outer knife cylinder in the green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an inner knife cylinder in the green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a green husk collecting vessel and a slideway in the green husk walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 101. fixing the frame body; 102. a motor; 103. a feeding frame body; 2. an outer case; 201. an inner box body; 202. a plurality of layers of filter plates; 203. an outer frame body; 204. rotating the rod; 205. a channel groove block; 3. an outer knife cylinder; 301. an outer blade; 302. a main shaft; 303. an inner knife cylinder; 304. an inner blade; 4. a main sprocket; 401. a chain; 5. a green tangerine peel collecting vessel; 501. a slideway.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the green husk walnut peeling machine comprises a frame body 1, a fixed frame body 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the frame body 1, and a feeding frame body 103 fixedly connected to the top of the frame body 1, wherein the inner side surface of the fixed frame body 101 is fixedly connected with a motor 102, the inner side surface of the feeding frame body 103 is rotatably connected with an outer box body 2, and the inner side surface of the outer box body 2 is fixedly connected with an inner box body 201;

referring to fig. 3, a rotating rod 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the inner box 201, a first discharge port is formed in the bottom of the front surface of the inner box 201, a plurality of layers of filter plates 202 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer box 2 below the inner box 201, the plurality of layers of filter plates 202 are provided with different filter hole apertures, classification according to the sizes of walnuts is successfully achieved through the arrangement, a second discharge port is formed in the gap between the plurality of layers of filter plates 202 in the front surface of the outer box 2, a channel groove block 205 is fixedly connected to the second discharge port in the front surface of the outer box 2, and it needs to be added that a through block is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one end, away from the second discharge port, of the channel groove block 205;

the front surface of the frame body 1 is connected with a peeling mechanism;

the front of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with an outer knife cylinder 3, the upper part of the outer knife cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a channel outer frame body 203, and the outer knife cylinder 3 is connected with a collecting mechanism.

Referring to fig. 5, the peeling mechanism includes a main shaft 302 rotatably connected to the front of the frame body 1 and located inside the outer knife cylinder 3, the main shaft 302 is located inside the outer knife cylinder 3 and sleeved with an inner knife cylinder 303, an inner blade 304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner knife cylinder 303, a main chain wheel 4 is sleeved at one end of the main shaft 302 far away from the outer box 2, and a chain 401 is engaged with the main chain wheel 4, it should be noted that the inner knife cylinder 303, the outer knife cylinder 3, the main shaft 302 and the main chain wheel 4 are all made of semi-aromatic nylon PA12T material, compared with the traditional metal material, the material has better high temperature resistance, less temperature influence, can adapt to day and night temperature difference change and heating caused by long-time work, has lighter weight, easy carrying and strong corrosion resistance, and has higher rigidity and dimensional stability, when facing weather such weather as wind and sand dust in spring, summer convection weather causing hail, weather storm and frequent occurrence, the machine can be protected to the greatest extent, the service life of the machine is prolonged, and moreover, compared with other high-temperature nylon materials, the semi-aromatic nylon PA12T is mainly researched and developed by domestic autonomy, does not need to be imported, is low in price, and can obviously reduce the production cost.

Through peeling mechanism's setting, successfully realized shelling simultaneously to the walnut of different cultivars, very big increase this device to the mixed aftertreatment's of different cultivars walnut work efficiency, prolonged the production industrial chain of green husk walnut, promoted the agricultural cycle, simultaneously, because this mechanism design is exquisite, succinct practical, be favorable to reducing the manufacturing cost of this device to improve the market competition of this device.

Referring to fig. 4, the inner wall of the outer knife cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with an outer knife blade 301, it needs to be explained that the outer knife blade 301 and the inner knife blade 304 are made of stainless steel materials with ferroferric oxide films on the surfaces, the goal of preventing the knife blades from rusting and saving the subsequent maintenance and repair costs is realized to the maximum extent, the production efficiency is directly improved, the size and the sharpness of the knife blades are arranged according to different types of walnuts to ensure that the knife blades only can remove green husks without damaging the walnut shells on the inner layer, through the arrangement, the device can better peel off various types of walnuts, the market space of the device is greatly increased, the purchase cost of production tools of production enterprises is saved, the outer knife cylinder 3 comprises secondary cylinders which are clamped with each other, the upper parts of the secondary cylinders are all provided with feed inlets which penetrate through the inner bottom of the outer frame body 203 of the channel, it needs to be explained that, the end of the through block far away from the channel groove block 205 and the feed inlet are fixedly connected at the bottom in the outer frame body 203, the end of the motor 102 is sleeved with a secondary chain wheel, the secondary chain wheel is meshed with the chain 401, and it needs to be supplemented to explain that chain transmission is adopted here, and compared with belt transmission, the chain transmission does not have elastic sliding, can keep accurate average transmission ratio, and compared with gear transmission, the chain transmission can have larger center distance, can work in dusty environment, meets the production environment of the device, has lower cost, and is beneficial to popularization and use.

Referring to fig. 6, the collecting mechanism includes a third discharge port arranged at the lower part of the secondary drum, the lower part of the outer drum 3 is located at a green husk collecting vessel 5 fixedly connected with the third discharge port, a slide 501 is clamped at the upper part of the green husk collecting vessel 5, the side wall of the slide 501 is obliquely arranged, a notch is arranged between the side walls of the slide 501, and the notch is located right above the green husk collecting vessel 5, it needs to be supplemented to explain that the side wall of the slide 501 is subjected to waterproof treatment to prevent the green husks from being stuck on the side wall of the slide 501, so as to cause blockage, meanwhile, the width of the slide 501 depends on the size of the peeled walnuts, so that the walnuts are prevented from leaking into the green husk collecting vessel 5, and the widths of the slides 501 corresponding to the walnuts of different varieties are different.

Through the setting of collecting the mechanism, successfully realized the separation to green seedcase and walnut, the structure sets up exquisitely, simple for this device convenient operation and clearance, very big improvement collection efficiency, practiced thrift the time cost in this device operation process simultaneously, effectively improved whole availability factor.

The functional principle of the utility model can be illustrated by the following operation modes:

during practical this device, pour the green husk walnut of different varieties into interior box 201 earlier, wave dwang 204 this moment for outer box 2 rocks in feeding framework 103, and the green husk walnut passes through first discharge gate, multilayer filter plate 202 this moment, according to the size separation back, rethread second discharge gate, gets into passageway groove piece 205.

When the motor 102 is turned on, the rotation of the motor 102 drives the secondary chain wheel to rotate, and the main chain wheel 4, the main shaft 302 and the inner cutter cylinder 303 start to rotate through the transmission of the chain 401.

The classified green husk walnuts entering the channel groove block 205 pass through the through block and the feed inlet to reach the gap between the outer cutter cylinder 3 and the inner cutter cylinder 303.

After the operation of the peeling mechanism is finished, the walnut and green husk mixture respectively enters the slideway 501 and the green husk collecting vessel 5 through the third discharge hole.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green husk walnut peeling machine comprises a frame body (1), a fixed frame body (101) fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side face of the frame body (1), and a feeding frame body (103) fixedly connected to the top of the frame body (1), and is characterized in that the inner side face of the fixed frame body (101) is fixedly connected with a motor (102), the inner side face of the feeding frame body (103) is rotatably connected with an outer box body (2), and the inner side face of the outer box body (2) is fixedly connected with an inner box body (201);

a rotating rod (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the inner box body (201), a first discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the front face of the inner box body (201), a plurality of layers of filter plates (202) are fixedly connected to the position, below the inner box body (201), of the inner side face of the outer box body (2), different filter hole apertures are formed in the plurality of layers of filter plates (202), a second discharge hole is formed in the position, in the gap of the plurality of layers of filter plates (202), of the front face of the outer box body (2), and a channel groove block (205) is fixedly connected to the position, in the second discharge hole, of the front face of the outer box body (2);

the front surface of the frame body (1) is connected with a peeling mechanism;

the front face of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with an outer knife cylinder (3), the upper portion of the outer knife cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with an outer channel frame body (203), and the outer knife cylinder (3) is connected with a collecting mechanism.

2. The green walnut shelling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shelling mechanism comprises a main shaft (302) rotatably connected to the front surface of the frame body (1) and located inside the outer knife cylinder (3), an inner knife cylinder (303) is sleeved on the main shaft (302) and located inside the outer knife cylinder (3), an inner blade (304) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner knife cylinder (303), a main chain wheel (4) is sleeved on one end of the main shaft (302) far away from the outer box body (2), and a chain (401) is engaged with the main chain wheel (4).

3. The green husk walnut decorticator according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the outer knife cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with an outer blade (301), the outer knife cylinder (3) comprises secondary cylinders which are clamped with each other, the upper parts of the secondary cylinders are provided with feed inlets, the feed inlets penetrate through the inner bottom of the channel outer frame body (203), the end part of the motor (102) is sleeved with a secondary chain wheel, and the secondary chain wheel is meshed with the chain (401).

4. The green husk walnut shelling machine according to claim 3, wherein said collecting mechanism comprises a third discharge port provided at the lower part of the secondary drum, a green husk collecting vessel (5) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer knife drum (3) at the third discharge port, and a slide way (501) is fastened to the upper part of the green husk collecting vessel (5).

5. The green husk walnut decorticator according to claim 3, wherein a through block is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the channel groove block (205) far away from the second discharge port, and the other end of the through block is fixedly connected with the feed port at the bottom in the outer frame body (203).

6. The green walnut shelling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side walls of the chute (501) are arranged in an inclined manner, a notch is formed between the side walls of the chute (501), and the notch is located right above the green walnut collecting vessel (5).