CN216438156U - Arranging device for tree planting on side slope - Google Patents
Arranging device for tree planting on side slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216438156U CN216438156U CN202123141338.3U CN202123141338U CN216438156U CN 216438156 U CN216438156 U CN 216438156U CN 202123141338 U CN202123141338 U CN 202123141338U CN 216438156 U CN216438156 U CN 216438156U
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- tree planting
- slope
- inner cavity
- arranging device
- rotating shaft
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a distribution device for slope tree planting, which comprises a measuring mechanism, wherein the measuring mechanism comprises an installation frame, a first supporting plate arranged at the upper end of an inner cavity of the installation frame, a protective shell arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a clockwork spring arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell, a rotating shaft arranged at one end of the clockwork spring, and a tape measure arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the installation frame to protect the device of installation frame inner chamber, through setting up first backup pad, the cooperation installation frame supports two protecting sheathing, through setting up protecting sheathing cooperation clockwork spring and rotation axis, makes the tape measure can be pulled by the pull rod, and the elasticity that resets of clockwork spring can let the pulling tape measure reset simultaneously, and convenient to use person operates, and through setting up the pull rod, convenient to use person pulls the tape measure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope tree planting, in particular to an arrangement device for slope tree planting.
Background
Slope planting refers to a measure for protecting the slope surface in order to avoid the damages of falling, breaking, scouring or surface soil slipping caused by the repeated action of natural factors such as water, temperature, wind and the like on the embankment and the cutting slope surface exposed to the atmosphere.
The tree planting pits on the side slope of the conventional strip mine refuse dump are vertically arranged, and in rainy seasons, water flow is collected to easily generate gullies because the vertically arranged tree planting pits are not blocked by rainwater erosion, so that a plurality of surviving tree roots are exposed outside by erosion after the gullies are formed, trees die, and great loss is caused to the tree planting on the side slope.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems with the prior art arrangements for slope planting.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that the tree planting pits on the side slope of the waste dump of the open-pit mine are distributed vertically, and in rainy season, the water flow is collected to easily generate gully because the vertically arranged tree planting pits are washed by rainwater, so that a plurality of surviving tree roots are exposed outside after the gully is formed, trees die, and great loss is caused to the tree planting on the side slope.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a distributing device for tree planting on a side slope comprises a measuring mechanism, a measuring mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the measuring mechanism comprises an installation frame, a first supporting plate arranged at the upper end of an inner cavity of the installation frame, a protective shell arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a clockwork spring arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell, a rotating shaft arranged at one end of the clockwork spring, a flexible rule arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a movable groove arranged at one side of the installation frame and a pull rod arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the flexible rule;
the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod, a telescopic rod arranged in an inner cavity of the positioning rod and a base arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: measuring mechanism still includes the second backup pad, set up in the lower extreme of installation frame inner chamber just is located under the first backup pad, and set up in the laser level appearance at second backup pad top, the one end of laser level appearance run through extremely the outside of installation frame.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: protective housing, clockwork spring with the quantity of rotation axis is two, and two the top of rotation axis pass through the bearing respectively with install the top of frame inner chamber with the bottom swing joint of second backup pad.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: the number of the tape measures and the number of the movable grooves are two, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the tape measure penetrates through the movable grooves and is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: the positioning mechanism further comprises a limiting groove and is arranged on the surface of the positioning rod.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: the positioning mechanism further comprises a connecting rod and is arranged at the upper end of the surface of the telescopic rod, and one end of the connecting rod, far away from the telescopic rod, extends to the outside of the positioning rod through the limiting groove.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: the positioning mechanism further comprises a handle and one end, which is arranged at the far end of the connecting rod from the telescopic rod.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: the base is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the area of the top of the base is larger than that of the bottom of the base.
As a preferable scheme of the arranging device for the slope tree planting of the utility model, the arranging device comprises: the surface of the measuring tape is provided with a graduated scale.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the installation frame, thus protect the device of the installation frame cavity, through setting up the first backup pad, cooperate the installation frame to support two protective casings, cooperate clockwork spring and rotation axis through setting up the protective casing, make the tape measure can be pulled by the pull rod, the elastic force that resets of clockwork spring at the same time, can let and pull the tape measure and reset, easy to use person's operation, through setting up the pull rod, the convenient to use person pulls the tape measure, through setting up the locating lever, cooperate telescopic link and base, the device is inserted in soil conveniently, and fix a position, thus position and distance to the tree pit according to the demand of the side slope tree planting, set up two tree pits lateral distance as two and five meters, the lateral width of the tree pit is one meter at the same time, and the position of two rows of tree pits is the triangle, thus make rainwater flow down from the top of a slope in order to the bottom of a slope, can't form the gully, moreover, humus, water and fertilizer on the slope can be flushed into the tree pits through water flow, so that soil, water, fertilizer and the like are provided for the trees, and the growth of the trees is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an arrangement device for slope tree planting.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the mounting frame of the arranging device for slope tree planting.
Fig. 3 is a sectional structure diagram of the protective casing of the arranging device for slope tree planting.
Fig. 4 is a perspective structural view of a telescopic rod of the arranging device for slope tree planting.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, for a first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment provides an arrangement device for slope tree planting, the arrangement device for slope tree planting includes a measuring mechanism 100, including a mounting frame 101, a first support plate 102 disposed at an upper end of an inner cavity of the mounting frame 101, a protective housing 103 disposed at a top of the first support plate 102 and at a bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 101, a clockwork spring 104 disposed in the inner cavity of the protective housing 103, a rotating shaft 105 disposed at one end of the clockwork spring 104, a measuring tape 106 disposed on a surface of the rotating shaft 105, a movable groove 107 disposed at one side of the mounting frame 101, and a pull rod 108 disposed at an end of the measuring tape 106 away from the rotating shaft 105.
The positioning mechanism 200 includes a positioning rod 201, a telescopic rod 202 disposed in an inner cavity of the positioning rod 201, and a base 203 disposed at a bottom of the telescopic rod 202.
Preferably, the measuring mechanism 100 further includes a second supporting plate 109, a laser level 110 disposed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 101 and located right below the first supporting plate 102, and a laser level 110 disposed at the top of the second supporting plate 109, wherein one end of the laser level 110 penetrates to the outside of the mounting frame 101, and the second supporting plate 109 and the laser level 110 are disposed to enable the device to maintain a level according to laser emitted by the laser level 110 when measuring a distance.
Preferably, the number of the protective casing 103, the clockwork spring 104 and the rotating shaft 105 is two, and the tops of the two rotating shafts 105 are movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 101 and the bottom of the second supporting plate 109 through bearings, respectively, so that the stability of the device measurement is increased by arranging the clockwork spring 104 and the rotating shaft 105.
By arranging the installation frame 101, the device in the inner cavity of the installation frame 101 is protected, by arranging the first supporting plate 102, the two protection shells 103 are supported by matching the installation frame 101, by arranging the protection shells 103, matching the clockwork spring 104 with the rotating shaft 105, the tape 106 can be pulled by the pull rod 108, and simultaneously, the reset elasticity of the clockwork spring 104 can reset the pull tape 106, so that the tape 106 can be conveniently pulled by a user, by arranging the pull rod 108, the tape 106 can be conveniently pulled by the user, by arranging the positioning rod 201, matching the telescopic rod 202 with the base 203, so that the device can be conveniently inserted in soil and positioned, thereby measuring the positions and distances of tree pits according to the requirements of tree planting on the side slope, setting the transverse distances of the two trees to be two points and five meters, setting the transverse widths of the tree pits to be one meter, and setting the positions of the two rows of tree pits to be in a shape, so that rainwater flows down from the top of the slope to the bottom of the slope in order, the gully can not be formed, and humus, water and fertilizer on the slope can be flushed into the tree pit through water flow, so that soil, water, fertilizer and the like are provided for the tree, and the growth of the tree is facilitated.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment:
specifically, the number of the tape 106 and the number of the movable grooves 107 are two, one end of the tape 106, which is far away from the rotating shaft 105, penetrates through the movable groove 107 and is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod 108, and the two numbers of the tape 106 and the movable grooves 107 are arranged, so that the pull rod 108 is prevented from rotating and deviating when the tape 106 is pulled for measurement.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism 200 further includes a limiting groove 204 disposed on the surface of the positioning rod 201, and the limiting groove 204 is disposed to cooperate with the connecting rod 205 to fix and displace the telescopic rod 202.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism 200 further includes a connecting rod 205 disposed at the upper end of the surface of the telescopic rod 202, one end of the connecting rod 205 far away from the telescopic rod 202 extends to the outside of the positioning rod 201 through the limiting groove 204, and by disposing the connecting rod 205, the user can conveniently drive the telescopic rod 202 to displace.
When the laser leveling instrument is used, according to the direction of laser emitted by the laser level 110, a user pulls the pull rod 108, pulls the tape measure 106, so that one end of the rotating shaft 105, which is far away from the pull rod 108, drives the rotating shaft 105 to rotate, the rotating shaft 105 rotates and simultaneously tightens the clockwork spring 104, and after the tape measure 106 is extended to a proper length, the positioning rod 201, the telescopic rod 202 and the base 203 at the bottom of the pull rod 108 are also used for being inserted into the ground.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the first two embodiments:
specifically, the positioning mechanism 200 further includes a handle 206, and an end of the connecting rod 205 far away from the telescopic rod 202, and by setting the handle 206, the user can pull the connecting rod 205 to drive the telescopic rod 202 to move.
Preferably, the shape of the base 203 is a circular truncated cone, the area of the top of the base 203 is larger than the area of the bottom of the base 203, and the bottom of the positioning mechanism 200 can be conveniently inserted into the ground by the shape of the base 203.
Preferably, the surface of the tape 106 is provided with a graduated scale, and the graduated scale on the surface of the tape 106 is convenient for a user to measure the tree pit distance for planting trees on the slope.
When the device is used, firstly, the handle 206 is used for driving the connecting rod 205 to rotate the telescopic rod 202, the handle 206 is pulled to drive the connecting rod 205 to move downwards along the inner cavity of the limiting groove 204, then the telescopic rod 202 is rotated reversely to fix the lengths of the telescopic rod 202 and the positioning rod 201, the bottom of the positioning mechanism 200 is inserted on the ground needing slope tree planting, then the laser level meter 110 is started, according to the laser direction emitted by the laser level meter 110, a user pulls the pull rod 108, pulls the measuring tape 106 to enable one end, far away from the pull rod 108, of the rotating shaft 105 to drive the rotating shaft 105 to rotate, the spring 104 is tightened while the rotating shaft 105 rotates, after the measuring tape 106 is extended to a proper length, the positioning rod 201, the telescopic rod 202 and the base 203 at the bottom of the pull rod 108 are also used for inserting into the ground, finally, the user uses a backhoe lamp excavating tool to excavate the side slope tree pit according to the graduated scale on the surface of the measuring tape 106, the steps are repeated in the excavation process, the transverse distance between two tree pits with the same contour line is set to be two points and five meters, the longitudinal distance between two points and five meters, and meanwhile, the position relation of the two rows of tree pits is in a triangular shape, so that soil excavated from the tree pits is built on the lower slope surface of the tree pits, and water flow is blocked to avoid ditch formation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a device of arranging that side slope tree planting was used which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the measuring mechanism (100) comprises a mounting frame (101), a first supporting plate (102) arranged at the upper end of an inner cavity of the mounting frame (101), a protective shell (103) arranged at the top of the first supporting plate (102) and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (101), a clockwork spring (104) arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell (103), a rotating shaft (105) arranged at one end of the clockwork spring (104), a measuring tape (106) arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (105), a movable groove (107) arranged at one side of the mounting frame (101), and a pull rod (108) arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (105), of the measuring tape (106);
the positioning mechanism (200) comprises a positioning rod (201), a telescopic rod (202) arranged in an inner cavity of the positioning rod (201), and a base (203) arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (202).
2. The arranging device for tree planting on the side slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the measuring mechanism (100) further comprises a second supporting plate (109), a laser level meter (110) arranged at the top of the second supporting plate (109), and the lower end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (101) is located under the first supporting plate (102), and one end of the laser level meter (110) penetrates through the mounting frame (101) to the outside.
3. The arranging device for slope tree planting according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the protective casing (103), the clockwork spring (104) and the rotating shaft (105) is two, and the tops of the rotating shaft (105) are respectively movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (101) and the bottom of the second supporting plate (109) through bearings.
4. The arranging device for slope tree planting according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the tape measures (106) and the number of the movable grooves (107) are two, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft (105), of the tape measure (106) penetrates through the movable groove (107) and is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod (108).
5. The arranging device for slope tree planting according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the positioning mechanism (200) further comprises a limiting groove (204) arranged on the surface of the positioning rod (201).
6. The arranging device for slope tree planting according to claim 5, wherein: the positioning mechanism (200) further comprises a connecting rod (205) and is arranged at the upper end of the surface of the telescopic rod (202), and one end, far away from the telescopic rod (202), of the connecting rod (205) extends to the outside of the positioning rod (201) through the limiting groove (204).
7. The arranging device for slope tree planting according to claim 6, wherein: the positioning mechanism (200) further comprises a handle (206) and one end, far away from the telescopic rod (202), of the connecting rod (205).
8. The arranging device for slope tree planting according to claim 1 or 7, wherein: the base (203) is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the area of the top of the base (203) is larger than that of the bottom of the base (203).
9. The arranging device for tree planting on the side slope as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the surface of the measuring tape (106) is provided with a graduated scale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123141338.3U CN216438156U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Arranging device for tree planting on side slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123141338.3U CN216438156U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Arranging device for tree planting on side slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216438156U true CN216438156U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
Family
ID=81375619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123141338.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216438156U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Arranging device for tree planting on side slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216438156U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116793187A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-22 | 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 | Measuring mechanism for installation of electric power facilities |
-
2021
- 2021-12-14 CN CN202123141338.3U patent/CN216438156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116793187A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-22 | 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 | Measuring mechanism for installation of electric power facilities |
| CN116793187B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2024-01-26 | 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 | Measuring mechanism for installation of electric power facilities |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220506 |