CN215500407U

CN215500407U - A seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN215500407U
Application number: CN202120611328.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林伟
Original assignee: Fujian Impression Ecological Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Impression Ecological Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape engineering construction, which comprises a base, wherein rollers are embedded at four corners of the bottom end of the base in a sliding manner, a first U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a fixed plate is arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the first U-shaped frame in a sliding manner, a plurality of inserting rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate in an array manner, the bottom ends of the inserting rods penetrate through the base and extend to the lower part of the base, a first through hole matched with the inserting rods is formed in the two sides of the base in an array manner, a second through hole is formed in the middle position of the base in a penetrating manner, a first air cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly embedded at the top end of the first U-shaped frame, the output end of the first air cylinder extends into the first U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with a support, and a second U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support, the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, the drill bit can be effectively protected, and the service life of the drill bit is effectively prolonged.

Description

A seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape engineering construction, and belongs to the technical field of engineering construction devices.

Background

The landscape greening engineering is an engineering for building landscape greenbelts, provides a place with good rest, cultural entertainment, close to nature and meeting the natural desire of people, is an important measure for protecting ecological environment and improving urban living environment, is an environmental construction engineering covering garden building engineering in garden greenbelts and landscape scenic spots, comprises garden building engineering, earthwork engineering, garden mountain construction engineering, garden water management engineering, garden paving engineering, greening engineering, flower planting engineering and the like, and is an application engineering technology for expressing garden art so as to integrate engineering structures on the ground and landscape.

In the engineering construction process, often need the excavation, then plant nursery stock etc. and the work of digging pit all excavates by the manual work usually, also can adopt drill bit machinery to dig pit sometimes, and artifical efficiency of digging pit is lower, and during the machinery digging pit, owing to can not guarantee that the drill bit is in the downward excavation of vertical state, the in-process of digging pit simultaneously, the device slides because of not being fixed appearing easily, and then leads to the drill bit atress uneven to make the drill bit appear damaging easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape engineering construction, which is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can effectively protect a drill bit, so that the service life of the drill bit is effectively prolonged, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a nursery stock planting digging device for landscape engineering construction comprises a base, wherein rollers are embedded at four corners of the bottom of the base in a sliding manner, a first U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a fixed plate is arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the first U-shaped frame in a sliding manner, a plurality of inserting rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate in an array manner, the bottom ends of the inserting rods penetrate through the base and extend to the lower portion of the base, a plurality of first through holes matched with the inserting rods are formed in the two sides of the base in an array manner, a second through hole is formed in the middle position of the base in a penetrating manner, a first air cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly embedded at the top end of the first U-shaped frame, the output end of the first air cylinder extends into the first U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with a support, a second U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support, a drill rod is rotatably arranged on the second U-shaped frame in a penetrating manner, the lower part of drilling rod runs through the fixed plate extends to in the through-hole two and the array is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of blades of dumping, the fixed cover in upper portion of drilling rod is equipped with belt pulley one, the fixed motor one that is equipped with in one side top of support, the output of motor one extends to top and the fixedly connected with belt pulley two of base, belt pulley one with connect through belt transmission between the belt pulley two.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with grooves, the inner wall of the top of each groove is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder, the output ends of the second air cylinders are fixedly connected with fixing seats, the bottom of each fixing seat is fixedly connected with the adjacent top of the corresponding roller, the inner walls of the two sides of each groove are provided with first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with one sides of the first sliding grooves adjacent to the fixing seats.

Further, a second sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the vertical portion of the U-shaped frame, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the second sliding groove, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a second sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to one side, adjacent to the fixing plate, of the second sliding block, a threaded seat matched with the screw rod is fixedly embedded in the second sliding block in a penetrating manner, and the second sliding block is slidably connected with the second sliding groove.

Furthermore, a sleeve matched with the drill rod penetrates through and is fixedly embedded in the fixing plate, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the drill rod in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a third sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the vertical portion of the U-shaped frame, a third sliding block is arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the third sliding block is fixedly connected with one side, adjacent to the support, of the third sliding block.

Furthermore, a level gauge is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the base.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model is provided with the inserted link, when in use, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor II, so that the screw rod drives the sliding block II to move downwards in the sliding groove II, the sliding block II drives the fixed plate to move downwards, the fixed plate drives the inserted link to move downwards, and the inserted link is inserted into the ground surface, so that the device can be fixed, when in use, the fixed seat can be pushed to vertically move upwards and downwards in the groove by the air cylinder II, so that the fixed seat drives the corresponding roller to vertically move upwards and downwards, the fixed seat drives the sliding block I to vertically move upwards and downwards in the sliding groove I, the fixed seat can be supported by the sliding block I, so that the height of each roller can be adjusted, and the base can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state according to the observation level gauge, the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, can effectively protect the drill bit, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the drill bit.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape engineering construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 2 of the seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture construction according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a first U-shaped frame; 4. a fixing plate; 5. inserting a rod; 6. a first through hole; 7. a second through hole; 8. a first cylinder; 9. a support; 10. a U-shaped frame II; 11. a drill stem; 12. a soil discharging blade; 13. a first belt pulley; 14. a first motor; 15. a second belt pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a groove; 18. a second air cylinder; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a first sliding chute; 21. a first sliding block; 22. a second chute; 23. a second motor; 24. a screw; 25. a second sliding block; 26. a sleeve; 27. a third chute; 28. a third sliding block; 29. a level gauge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a nursery stock planting digging device for landscape engineering construction comprises a base 1, wherein idler wheels 2 are respectively embedded at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1 in a sliding manner, a U-shaped frame I3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, a fixing plate 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the U-shaped frame I3 in a sliding manner, a plurality of inserting rods 5 are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate 4 in an array manner, the bottom ends of the inserting rods 5 penetrate through the base 1 and extend to the lower portion of the base 1, a plurality of through holes I6 matched with the inserting rods 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the base 1 in an array manner, a through hole II 7 is arranged at the middle position of the base 1 in a penetrating manner, a cylinder I8 is symmetrically and fixedly embedded at the top end of the U-shaped frame I3, the output end of the cylinder I8 extends into the U-shaped frame I3 and is fixedly connected with a support 9, a U-shaped frame II 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support 9, run through on the two 10U type framves and rotate and be equipped with drilling rod 11, the lower part of drilling rod 11 runs through fixed plate 4 extends to in the two 7 through-holes and the array is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of blades 12 that arrange soil, the fixed cover in upper portion of drilling rod 11 is equipped with belt pulley 13, the fixed motor 14 that is equipped with in one side top of support 9, the output of motor 14 extends to the top and the fixedly connected with belt pulley 15 of base 1, belt pulley 13 with connect through the 16 transmission of belt between the two 15 belt pulleys.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, four corners of the bottom end of the base 1 are respectively provided with a groove 17, a second air cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the groove 17, the output ends of the second air cylinders 18 are fixedly connected with a fixed seat 19, the bottom end of the fixed seat 19 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjacent roller 2, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 17 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 20, a first sliding block 21 is arranged in each sliding groove 20 in a sliding manner, each sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with one side adjacent to the fixed seat 19, the second air cylinder 18 can push the fixed seat 19 to move up and down in the vertical direction in the groove 17, thereby make fixing base 19 drive corresponding gyro wheel 2 and carry out ascending reciprocating of vertical side, fixing base 19 will drive slider 21 and carry out ascending reciprocating of vertical side in spout 20 this moment, can play the effect of support to fixing base 19 through slider 21.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the lower portion of the vertical portion of the U-shaped frame i 3 is provided with a second sliding groove 22, the inner wall of the top end of the second sliding groove 22 is fixedly provided with a second motor 23, the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with a screw 24, the screw 24 is provided with a second sliding block 25 in a threaded sleeve manner, the second sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing plate 4 adjacent to the one side, the second sliding block 25 is fixedly embedded and penetrated with a threaded seat matched with the screw 24, the second sliding block 25 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 22, the fixing plate 4 is fixedly embedded and penetrated with a sleeve 26 matched with the drill rod 11, the sleeve 26 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the drill rod 11, the screw 24 is driven by the second motor 23 to rotate, and the screw 24 drives the second sliding block 25 to vertically move in the second sliding groove 22, so that the second sliding block 25 drives the fixing plate 4 to vertically move up and down, at this time, the fixing plate 4 drives the inserting rod 5 to vertically move up and down, and the fixing plate 4 drives the sleeve 26 to slide on the drill rod 11.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, three sliding grooves 27 are formed in the upper portion of the vertical portion of the first U-shaped frame 3, three sliding blocks 28 are arranged in the three sliding grooves 27 in a sliding mode, the three sliding blocks 28 are fixedly connected with one side, adjacent to the support 9, of the first base 1, a level 29 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front side of the first base 1, the first air cylinder 8 pushes the support 9 to move downwards, the support 9 drives the second U-shaped frame 10 and the drill rod 11 to move downwards, the third sliding blocks 28 are driven to move in the three sliding grooves 27 through the support 9, the third sliding blocks 28 can play a role in limiting and supporting the support 9, and whether the first base 1 is in a horizontal state or not can be observed through the level 29.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, after the device is moved to a proper position, the fixing seat 19 can be pushed to vertically move in the groove 17 through the second air cylinder 18, so that the fixing seat 19 drives the corresponding roller 2 to vertically move, the fixing seat 19 drives the first sliding block 21 to vertically move in the first sliding groove 20, the first sliding block 21 can support the fixing seat 19, so that the height of each roller 2 can be adjusted, the base 1 can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state according to the observation level meter 29, the second motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, the screw rod 24 drives the second sliding block 25 to downwards move in the second sliding groove 22, the second sliding block 25 drives the fixing plate 4 to downwards move, the fixing plate 4 drives the inserted rod 5 to downwards move, and the fixing plate 4 drives the sleeve 26 to slide on the drill rod 11, and then make the inserted bar 5 insert to the earth's surface in, thereby can fix the device, then drive two belt pulleys 15 through a motor 14 and rotate, thereby make two belt pulleys 15 drive one belt pulley 13 through belt 16 and rotate, thereby make one belt pulley 13 drive drilling rod 11 and rotate, thereby make drilling rod 11 drive the blade 12 that arranges earth and rotate, promote the support 9 downstream through a cylinder 8 this moment, thereby make the support 9 promote two 10 downstream of U type frame, thereby make two 10 downstream of U type frame promotion drilling rod 11, thereby accomplish the operation of digging a pit.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling planting digging device for landscape engineering construction, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the base (1) are respectively embedded with a roller (2) in a sliding manner, the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first U-shaped frame (3), the inner wall of the lower part of the first U-shaped frame (3) is provided with a fixed plate (4) in a sliding manner, a plurality of inserting rods (5) are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate (4) in an array manner, the bottom ends of the inserting rods (5) penetrate through the base (1) and extend to the lower part of the base (1), a plurality of first through holes (6) matched with the inserting rods (5) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the base (1) in an array manner, a second through hole (7) penetrates through the middle position of the base (1), a first air cylinder (8) is symmetrically and fixedly embedded on the top end of the first U-shaped frame (3), the output end of the first air cylinder (8) extends into the first U-shaped frame (3) and is fixedly connected with a support (9), the bottom mounting of support (9) is equipped with U type frame two (10), run through on U type frame two (10) and rotate and be equipped with drilling rod (11), the lower part of drilling rod (11) is run through fixed plate (4) extend to in through-hole two (7) and the array is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of blades of dumping (12), the fixed cover in upper portion of drilling rod (11) is equipped with belt pulley (13), the fixed motor (14) that is equipped with in one side top of support (9), the output of motor (14) extends to the top and the fixedly connected with belt pulley two (15) of base (1), belt pulley (13) with connect through belt (16) transmission between belt pulley two (15).

2. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom four corners department of base (1) all sets up recess (17), all fixed cylinder two (18) that are equipped with on the top inner wall of recess (17), the equal fixedly connected with fixing base (19) of output of cylinder two (18), the bottom of fixing base (19) all with adjacent the top fixed connection of gyro wheel (2), spout one (20) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of recess (17), it is equipped with slider one (21) all to slide in spout one (20), slider one (21) all with one side fixed connection that fixing base (19) are adjacent.

3. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: two (22) of spout have all been seted up to the lower part of U type frame (3) vertical portion, equal fixed being equipped with motor two (23) on the top inner wall of spout two (22), the equal fixedly connected with screw rod (24) of output of motor two (23), equal thread bush is equipped with slider two (25) on screw rod (24), slider two (25) all with one side fixed connection that fixed plate (4) are adjacent, all run through on slider two (25) fixed inlay be equipped with screw rod (24) assorted screw thread seat, slider two (25) all with spout two (22) sliding connection.

4. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed plate (4) is fixedly embedded with a sleeve (26) matched with the drill rod (11) in a penetrating mode, and the sleeve (26) is sleeved on the outer side of the drill rod (11) in a sliding mode.

5. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion of the vertical portion of the U-shaped frame I (3) is provided with a sliding groove III (27), a sliding block III (28) is arranged in the sliding groove III (27) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block III (28) is fixedly connected with one side, adjacent to the support (9).

6. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a level gauge (29) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front side of the base (1).