CN216428915U

CN216428915U - Terrace structure

Info

Publication number: CN216428915U
Application number: CN202122070163.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄梦杰
Original assignee: Shanghai Dianyue Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Dianyue Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of terraces, in particular to a terrace structure which comprises a coarse stone cushion layer, wherein the top of the coarse stone cushion layer is fixedly connected with a fine stone cushion layer, the top of the fine stone cushion layer is fixedly connected with a foundation ground, one end of the foundation ground is provided with a first positioning hole, the interiors of the two first positioning holes are fixedly connected with reinforcing transverse ribs through splicing, and one side, close to the top and the bottom, of the foundation ground is provided with a second positioning hole. The utility model has the advantages of structure: according to the utility model, the temperature sensing color changing part is arranged, and the temperature sensing color changing part can change color after the environment temperature relatively reaches a certain temperature, so that the color diversity is increased, and the diatom ooze can purify air and avoid peculiar smell; the waterproof breathable film is arranged, so that the temperature sensing color changing part can be prevented from being shielded; the ecological concrete layer is arranged, so that the ecological concrete structure is simple, the laying is convenient, the laying price is low, and the ecological concrete structure is convenient to popularize and use.

Description

Terrace structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of terraces, in particular to a terrace structure.

Background

The terrace is the ground that uses specific material and technology to carry out construction treatment and demonstrate certain decoration and functionality to original ground, be the part that basement building and soil layer contacted, it bears the load of basement building, be the part that basement room and soil layer contacted, it bears the load in basement room, the requirement has certain intensity and rigidity, and have dampproofing, waterproof, cold-proof, wear-resisting performance, stratum and the outdoor place of building have close relation, terrace and platform have to be handled, the relation in step and building border place, it is clear and definite to make building and place handing-over, whole harmonious, this requires the terrace to have certain intensity and rigidity, the terrace generally divide into following several kinds: like epoxy self-leveling terrace, carborundum wear-resisting terrace, epoxy terrazzo terrace, epoxy various sand terrace, epoxy antistatic terrace, epoxy antiskid terrace, polyurea anticorrosion terrace, polyurethane terrace, silicon PU terrace, concrete seal curing agent terrace etc. its structure also is different to the terrace of different usage, it is the concrete terrace to use extensively in the current terrace, concrete terrace easily produces ground fracture, the bulging, corrode, the phenomenon firm inadequately, its leading cause is that ground or terrace concrete slab bearing capacity is not enough, ground or inhomogeneous settlement, the difference in temperature leads to material shrink and construction defect etc. lead to the terrace to use even when serious.

In a terrace structure disclosed in chinese patent CN 205223774U, the terrace structure has good water and air permeability, and when raining, rainwater enters a water accumulation area after passing through several layers on the upper part of the terrace structure, and the water accumulation area temporarily collects rainwater, so that the rainwater cannot rapidly penetrate into the ground.

In view of the above problems, the present invention designs a terrace structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a terrace structure.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a terrace structure, includes the coarse stone bed course, the fine stone bed course of top fixedly connected with of coarse stone bed course, the basic ground of top fixedly connected with of fine stone bed course, first locating hole, two have been seted up to the one end on basic ground the horizontal muscle is strengthened through grafting fixedly connected with in the inside of first locating hole, the second locating hole has been seted up to one side that basic ground is close to top and bottom, the inside of second locating hole is strengthened perpendicular muscle through grafting fixedly connected with, the top fixedly connected with anticorrosive coating on basic ground, the top fixedly connected with ecological concrete layer of anticorrosive coating, the dead slot has been seted up to ecological concrete layer's inside, the bottom fixedly connected with temperature sensing portion that discolours of dead slot, the transparent lid of screw thread fixedly connected with ecological concrete layer is passed through at the top of dead slot.

Optionally, a first cavity is arranged inside the coarse stone cushion layer, and coarse stones are placed inside the first cavity.

Optionally, a second cavity is arranged inside the fine stone cushion layer, and fine stones are placed inside the second cavity.

Optionally, strengthen horizontal muscle and strengthen erecting the muscle and be placed perpendicularly, every strengthen the three muscle of erectting of strengthening horizontal muscle fixed connection, strengthen horizontal muscle and strengthen erecting the muscle and be the plastics material.

Optionally, the size of dead slot slightly is less than ecological concrete layer's size, and dead slot and ecological concrete layer are parallel placement, diatom mud has been placed to the inside of dead slot.

Optionally, the thermochromic portion is a thermochromic pigment or a thermochromic ball, and the thermochromic pigment or the thermochromic ball can change its color along with the change of temperature.

Optionally, a waterproof and breathable film is laid on the ecological concrete layer transparent cover.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the temperature sensing color changing part is embedded in the empty groove, the temperature sensing color changing part can change color when the environment temperature relatively reaches a certain temperature, the temperature required by the environment can be well realized when the temperature changes, a reminding effect is provided for a user, the temperature sensing color changing part can change color according to the change of the temperature, the color diversity is increased, and the diatom ooze is arranged in the empty groove, so that the diatom ooze can purify the air, and the peculiar smell can be avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the ecological concrete layer transparent cover is arranged, the waterproof breathable film is laid on the upper surface of the ecological concrete layer transparent cover, the waterproof breathable film is a transparent layer, the transparent layer is transparent, the temperature-sensitive color-changing part is prevented from being shielded, and the transparent layer can be dyed with light-colored dyes, so that visual fatigue of a user due to monotonous color is avoided.

3. The ecological concrete layer is simple in structure, convenient to lay, low in laying price and convenient to popularize and use, the industrial waste residues and the polymer auxiliary agents are mainly used as raw materials, waste materials are fully utilized, energy is saved, the environment is protected, the ecological concrete layer is economical and durable, in addition, due to the porosity and good air permeability and water permeability of the ecological concrete layer, the growth of plants in the ecological concrete layer can be realized, and multiple functions of improving the landscape and perfecting an ecological system are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the terrace of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic ground structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front elevation view of the underlying ground of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the underlying ground of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-coarse stone cushion layer, 101-coarse stones, 2-fine stone cushion layer, 201-fine stones, 3-foundation ground, 301-first positioning hole, 302-reinforcing transverse rib, 303-second positioning hole, 304-reinforcing vertical rib, 4-anticorrosive layer, 5-ecological concrete layer, 501-empty groove, 502-thermochromic portion and 503-ecological concrete layer transparent cover.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a terrace structure, it includes coarse stone bed course 1, the fine stone bed course 2 of top fixedly connected with of coarse stone bed course 1, the top fixedly connected with of fine stone bed course 2 has basic ground 3, first locating hole 301 has been seted up to the one end of basic ground 3, horizontal muscle 302 is strengthened through grafting fixedly connected with in the inside of two first locating holes 301, second locating hole 303 has been seted up to one side that basic ground 3 is close to top and bottom, vertical muscle 304 is strengthened through grafting fixedly connected with in the inside of second locating hole 303, the top fixedly connected with anticorrosive coating 4 of basic ground 3, the top fixedly connected with ecological concrete layer 5 of anticorrosive coating 4, dead slot 501 has been seted up to ecological concrete layer 5's inside, the bottom fixedly connected with temperature sensing discoloration portion 502 of dead slot 501, screw thread fixedly connected with ecological concrete layer transparent lid 503 is passed through at the top of dead slot 501.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the coarse stone cushion layer 1 is internally provided with a first cavity, and coarse stones 101 are placed in the first cavity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the inside of fine stone bed course 2 is provided with the second cavity, and fine stone 201 has been placed to the inside of second cavity, through the thick stone 101 and the fine stone 201 that set up, can increase basic ground 3's water permeability, and fine stone bed course 4 is the top of thick stone bed course 3.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: strengthen horizontal muscle 302 and strengthen erecting muscle 304 and be perpendicular the placing, every strengthens the three perpendicular muscle 304 of strengthening of horizontal muscle fixed connection, strengthen horizontal muscle 302 and strengthen erecting muscle 304 and be the plastics material, through strengthen horizontal muscle 302 and strengthen erecting muscle 304 of the enhancement that sets up on basic ground 3, utilize and strengthen horizontal muscle 302 and strengthen the stability and the reinforcing terrace structural strength that perpendicular muscle 304 can increase this terrace, prevent that the terrace from warping easily, the reinforcing of muscle net is exerted simultaneously, the toughening effect, increase its and terrace and the ductility that the bond of terrace just can improve the terrace, the brittle failure characteristic of terrace has been changed, make the terrace present better toughness, thereby improve terrace initial crack strength and ultimate failure load, the crack appears in the fully controlled terrace.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the material used for the anticorrosive layer 4 is a light anticorrosive synthetic material with wood processing performance, the proportion of the material in the components of the light composite anticorrosive floor is more than 80%, and the anticorrosive layer 4 can effectively play a role in corrosion prevention.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the main raw materials of the ecological concrete layer 5 are industrial waste residues and polymer additives, and the ecological environment can be effectively protected by using the industrial waste residues and the polymer additives as the raw materials, wherein the industrial waste residues mainly comprise industrial glass residues, brick residues and the like.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the size of dead slot 501 slightly is less than ecological concrete layer 5's size, and dead slot 501 is parallel placement with ecological concrete layer 5, and diatom mud has been placed to dead slot 501's inside, is provided with diatom mud through the inside at dead slot 501, and diatom mud can air-purifying, can avoid the peculiar smell.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: temperature sensing portion 502 that discolours is temperature sensing pigment or temperature sensing ball that discolours, and temperature sensing pigment or temperature sensing ball that discolours can change self colour along with the change of temperature, and through the temperature sensing portion 502 that discolours that sets up, temperature sensing portion 502 that discolours can change the colour after ambient temperature reaches the uniform temperature relatively, and when the temperature variation, the temperature that can good ground reality actually needs has the warning effect to the user, can change colour according to the change of temperature, has increased colour diversity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the waterproof breathable film is paved on the ecological concrete layer transparent cover 503, and is a transparent layer which is transparent to avoid shielding the temperature sensing discoloring part 502, and the transparent layer can be dyed with light-colored dyes to avoid visual fatigue of a user due to monotonous color.

In summary, the following steps: according to the utility model, the temperature sensing color changing part 502 is embedded in the empty groove 501, the temperature sensing color changing part 502 can change color when the environment temperature relatively reaches a certain temperature, the temperature required by the environment can be well realized when the temperature changes, a reminding effect is provided for a user, the temperature sensing color changing part 502 can change color according to the change of the temperature, the color diversity is increased, and the diatom ooze is arranged in the empty groove 501, so that the diatom ooze can purify the air and avoid peculiar smell; according to the utility model, the ecological concrete layer transparent cover 503 is arranged, the waterproof breathable film is laid on the upper surface of the ecological concrete layer transparent cover 503, the waterproof breathable film is a transparent layer, the transparent layer is transparent, the temperature-sensitive color-changing part 502 is prevented from being shielded, and the transparent layer can be dyed with light-colored dyes, so that visual fatigue of a user due to monotonous color is avoided; the ecological concrete layer 5 is simple in structure, convenient to lay, low in laying price and convenient to popularize and use, the industrial waste residues and the polymer auxiliary agents are mainly adopted as raw materials in the ecological concrete layer 5, so that the waste materials are fully utilized, the ecological concrete layer is energy-saving, environment-friendly, economical and durable, and in addition, due to the porosity and good air permeability and water permeability of the ecological concrete layer 5, the growth of plants in the ecological concrete layer can be realized, and multiple functions of improving the landscape and perfecting an ecological system are realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A terrace structure characterized by: comprises a coarse stone cushion layer (1), wherein the top of the coarse stone cushion layer (1) is fixedly connected with a fine stone cushion layer (2), the top of the fine stone cushion layer (2) is fixedly connected with a foundation ground (3), one end side of the foundation ground (3) is provided with a first positioning hole (301), the interior of the first positioning hole (301) is provided with a reinforcing transverse rib (302) through a splicing fixedly connected manner, one side of the foundation ground (3) close to the top and the bottom is provided with a second positioning hole (303), the interior of the second positioning hole (303) is provided with a reinforcing vertical rib (304) through a splicing fixedly connected manner, the top of the foundation ground (3) is fixedly connected with an anticorrosive layer (4), the top of the anticorrosive layer (4) is fixedly connected with an ecological concrete layer (5), the interior of the ecological concrete layer (5) is provided with an empty groove (501), and the bottom of the empty groove (501) is fixedly connected with a temperature-sensing color-changing part (502), the top of the empty groove (501) is fixedly connected with an ecological concrete layer transparent cover (503) through threads.

2. A terrace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first cavity is formed in the coarse stone cushion layer (1), and coarse stones (101) are placed in the first cavity.

3. A terrace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second cavity is formed in the fine stone cushion layer (2), and fine stones (201) are placed in the second cavity.

4. A terrace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: strengthen horizontal muscle (302) and strengthen erecting muscle (304) and be perpendicular placing, every strengthen the three muscle (304) of strengthening of horizontal muscle fixed connection, strengthen horizontal muscle (302) and strengthen erecting muscle (304) and be the plastics material.

5. A terrace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of dead slot (501) slightly is less than the size of ecological concrete layer (5), and dead slot (501) are parallel with ecological concrete layer (5) and place, diatom mud has been placed to the inside of dead slot (501).

6. A terrace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature-sensitive color-changing part (502) is a temperature-sensitive color-changing pigment or a temperature-sensitive color-changing ball.

7. A terrace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof and breathable film is paved on the ecological concrete layer transparent cover (503).