CN216425013U - Flue strip cigarette detection device - Google Patents
Flue strip cigarette detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216425013U CN216425013U CN202120503116.2U CN202120503116U CN216425013U CN 216425013 U CN216425013 U CN 216425013U CN 202120503116 U CN202120503116 U CN 202120503116U CN 216425013 U CN216425013 U CN 216425013U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- cigarette
- connecting plate
- photoelectric sensor
- detection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a flue strip cigarette detection device, which comprises a cigarette cabin, wherein a plurality of vertical flues for storing strip cigarettes are arranged in the cigarette cabin; a cigarette outlet is formed in the bottom of the front side of each flue, a pushing device is connected to the rear side of each flue, a light hole is formed above each flue, the top surface of the cigarette bin is connected with a movable connecting plate capable of moving left and right, and the connecting plate and the bottom of each flue are connected with a first photoelectric sensor which is matched with each other; the rear side of the smoke bin is connected with an alarm lamp corresponding to each flue; the photoelectric sensor I and the alarm lamp are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer. This device can whether lack the cigarette and in time remind the benefit cigarette in certain flue by automated inspection, saves artifically.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for tobacco logistics, in particular to a flue cigarette detection device.
Background
In modern logistics in the tobacco industry at present, a cigarette selling and distributing center carries out cigarette commodity orders according to orders and organizes delivery to customers, wherein sorting operation means that cigarettes listed in the orders are taken out from a warehouse according to order demand data of cigarette retail customers obtained by sales and marketing, and the cigarettes are sorted, distributed and placed in a centralized and classified mode according to the orders.
The strip cigarette of logistics center is generally put into each flue of tobacco storehouse through the manual work earlier, and the strip cigarette of different brands in certain flue is automatic propelling movement to the conveyer belt according to the order requirement again, delivers goods after subsequent packing. The cigarette warehouse needs to have a special person to go round and go round to make up the cigarette in time when lacking the cigarette in a certain flue, guarantees the normal operating of whole strip cigarette distribution logistics system. The inspection mode wastes manpower and increases the labor cost of companies.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a flue cigarette detection device which can automatically detect whether a certain flue lacks cigarettes and remind people of supplementing cigarettes in time, so that the labor is saved.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a flue bar cigarette detection device comprises a cigarette bin, wherein a plurality of vertical flues for storing bar cigarettes are arranged in the cigarette bin; a cigarette outlet is formed in the bottom of the front side of each flue, a pushing device is connected to the rear side of each flue, a light hole is formed above each flue, the top surface of the cigarette bin is connected with a movable connecting plate capable of moving left and right, and the connecting plate and the bottom of each flue are connected with a first photoelectric sensor which is matched with each other; the rear side of the smoke bin is connected with an alarm lamp corresponding to each flue; the photoelectric sensor I and the alarm lamp are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer.
Preferably, one end of the top surface of the cigarette bin is connected with a speed reducing motor, and the speed reducing motor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer; the cigarette bin is characterized in that a driving belt wheel is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, one end, far away from the speed reducing motor, of the top surface of the cigarette bin is connected with a driven rotating seat, the driven rotating seat is rotatably connected with a driven belt wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, and the movable connecting plate is connected to the transmission belt.
Preferably, the transmission belt is a synchronous belt.
Preferably, the top surface of the cigarette bin is connected with a slide rail in the left-right direction, and the bottom of the movable connecting plate is connected with a slide block in sliding fit with the slide rail.
Preferably, a belt groove used for accommodating a transmission belt is formed in the top of the movable connecting plate, and a fixed pressing plate is connected above the belt groove.
Preferably, the device further comprises a second photoelectric sensor, wherein the second photoelectric sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver which are matched with each other, the transmitter is connected to the movable connecting plate, and the receiver is connected above each flue; and the second photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the singlechip.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the light hole has all been seted up to every flue top, and the removal connecting plate that can remove about the connection of cigarette storehouse top surface, connecting plate and every flue bottom are connected with photoelectric sensor one of mating each other, and the cigarette storehouse rear side is connected with the warning light corresponding to every flue, still includes the singlechip, and photoelectric sensor one and warning light all are connected with the singlechip electricity. The during operation removes about the connecting plate removes at the cigarette storehouse top, detects through photoelectric sensor one above that whether have the cigarette in every flue, and warning light meeting automatic alarm suggestion cigarette benefit when certain flue lacks the cigarette, can lack the cigarette and in time remind the cigarette benefit in certain flue by the device automated inspection, saves the manual work.
2. Cigarette storehouse top surface one end is connected with gear motor, and gear motor is connected with the single chip microcomputer electricity, is connected with driving pulley on gear motor's the output shaft, and the one end that gear motor was kept away from to the cigarette storehouse top surface is connected with driven pulleys, is connected with the drive belt between driving pulley and the driven pulleys, and the removal connecting plate is connected on the drive belt. The movable connecting plate is driven to move left and right through the speed reducing motor connecting belt transmission set, so that detection in each flue below is achieved, and compared with other driving modes, the movable positioning device is low in cost and high in movable positioning precision.
3. The transmission belt is a synchronous belt, the transmission ratio of the synchronous belt is accurate, and the moving and positioning accuracy of the first photoelectric sensor is further improved.
4. The top surface of the cigarette bin is connected with a slide rail in the left-right direction, and the bottom of the movable connecting plate is connected with a slide block which is in sliding fit with the slide rail. The movable connecting plate moves linearly along the guide rail when moving left and right, so that the movable connecting plate cannot shake left and right due to a flexible driving belt, the structural stability is better, and the moving and positioning precision of the photoelectric sensor is further improved.
5. The trough of belt that is used for holding the drive belt is offered at the removal connecting plate top, and the trough of belt top is connected with solid fixed pressing plate, compresses tightly the removal connecting plate through solid fixed pressing plate and fixes on the drive belt, and it is more convenient to remove the connecting plate and dismantle and install.
6. The second photoelectric sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver which are matched with each other, the transmitter is connected to the movable connecting plate, and the receiver is connected above each flue; and the second photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the singlechip. When the first photoelectric sensor on the movable connecting plate reaches a position right above a certain unthreaded hole, the second photoelectric sensor is switched on, the single chip microcomputer controls the speed reducing motor to stop working, and the first photoelectric sensor detects whether smoke is lacking in a flue below, so that the positioning precision is higher.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-cigarette bin, 11-flue, 12-pushing device, 13-cigarette outlet, 14-unthreaded hole, 2-speed reducing motor, 21-motor connecting plate, 3-driving pulley, 31-driven pulley, 32-driving belt, 33-driven rotating seat, 4-moving connecting plate, 41-fixed pressing plate, 42-sliding block, 43-sliding rail, 5-photoelectric sensor I, 6-photoelectric sensor II, 61-rear mounting plate, 7-cigarette and 8-warning lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model relates to a flue bar cigarette detection device, which comprises a cigarette cabin 1, wherein a plurality of vertical flues 11 for storing bar cigarettes 7 are arranged in the cigarette cabin 1, the number of the flues 11 is 10 in the embodiment, and each flue 11 is used for accommodating one type of bar cigarettes 7. A cigarette outlet 13 is formed in the bottom of the front side of each flue 11, a pushing device 12 is connected to the rear side of each flue 11, and according to the order requirements, the pushing devices 12 push cigarettes in one or more flues 11 to a conveying belt and deliver the cigarettes after subsequent packaging. The above structure is the prior art and is not described herein.
The unthreaded hole 14 has all been seted up to every flue 11 top, as shown in fig. 3, 4, the removal connecting plate 4 that can remove about the connection of cigarette storehouse 1 top surface, remove connecting plate 4 and every flue 11 bottom and be connected with photoelectric sensor 5 of mating each other, photoelectric sensor 5 is the photoelectric proximity switch commonly used, including transmitter and receiver, in this device, be equipped with the transmitter of downward transmission infrared ray on the removal connecting plate 4, every flue 11 bottom is equipped with equal receiver, switches on when the infrared light that the transmitter sent can be received by the receiver. In the device, the emitter on the photoelectric sensor I5 moves left and right, when the emitter moves right above one flue 11, the emitter emits infrared rays downwards, if smoke exists in the channel, the infrared rays are blocked, the infrared rays cannot be conducted with the receiver at the bottom of the flue 11, and the reflected information is the smoke; otherwise, if no smoke exists in the channel, the first photoelectric sensor 5 is conducted.
The rear side of the cigarette bin 1 is connected with an alarm lamp 8 corresponding to each flue 11, as shown in fig. 5, the cigarette bin further comprises a single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer adopts an AT89S51 type single chip microcomputer in the embodiment, and the first photoelectric sensor 5 and the alarm lamp 8 are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer. When a photoelectric sensor 5 on the movable connecting plate 4 moves to the upper part of a certain flue 11 and is conducted, a conduction signal is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the alarm lamp 8 to sound and flash, and a worker is prompted to supplement smoke to the flue in time.
1 top surface one end in cigarette storehouse is connected with gear motor 2, and in this embodiment, 1 top surface right side in cigarette storehouse is connected with motor connecting plate 21, and fixed mounting gear motor 2 on the motor connecting plate 21, gear motor 2 adopt servo motor, and it is higher to remove the precision. The speed reducing motor 2 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, and the rotation of the speed reducing motor 2 is controlled through the single chip microcomputer, so that the emitter on the photoelectric sensor I5 is controlled to move left and right as required. Be connected with driving pulley 3 on gear motor 2's the output shaft, the one end that gear motor 2 was kept away from to cigarette storehouse 1 top surface is that the left end is connected with driven rotation seat 33, as shown in fig. 4, 5, rotatable coupling has driven pulley 31 on the driven rotation seat 33, is connected with drive belt 32 between driving pulley 3 and the driven pulley 31, removes connecting plate 4 fixed connection on drive belt 32, and gear motor 2 passes through belt drive group and drives and remove connecting plate 4 and control regular motion. The transmission belt 32 is a synchronous belt, correspondingly, the driving belt wheel 3 and the driven belt wheel 31 are also synchronous belt wheels, the transmission ratio of the synchronous belt transmission is accurate, and the moving and positioning accuracy of the photoelectric sensor I5 is further improved.
The top surface of the cigarette bin 1 is connected with a slide rail 43 in the left-right direction, and the bottom of the movable connecting plate 4 is connected with a slide block 42 which is in sliding fit with the slide rail 43. Remove 4 fixed connection of connecting plate in drive belt 32 downside, remove connecting plate 4 and drive down along slide rail 43 left and right sides linear motion at drive belt 32, can not rock about because of flexible drive belt 32, structural stability is better, and has further improved the precision that moves and fix a position of photoelectric sensor 5 on the removal connecting plate 4.
Remove the trough of belt that the connecting plate 4 top was offered and is used for holding drive belt 32, the trough of belt top is connected with stationary platen 41, is about to pack into the trough of belt of removing connecting plate 4 of drive belt 32 downside in, stationary platen 41 is gone up through the screw dress in the trough of belt top, and drive belt 32 is tightly pressed between trough of belt and stationary platen 41, and the dismantlement and the installation of removing connecting plate 4 are more convenient.
Still include photoelectric sensor two 6, photoelectric sensor two 6 also includes transmitter and receiver that mate each other with photoelectric sensor 5, the transmitter is connected on moving connecting plate 4, as shown in fig. 5, the receiver is installed in every flue 11 top, it is specific, the tobacco storehouse top surface rear side is connected with back mounting panel 61, 10 total receivers of photoelectric sensor two 6 are all fixed on back mounting panel 61, each receiver position corresponds to the unthreaded hole 14 of every flue 11, photoelectric sensor two 6 is connected with the monolithic is electromechanical. When the emitter of the first photoelectric sensor 5 on the movable connecting plate 4 moves right above the unthreaded hole 14 of a certain flue 11, the emitter of the second photoelectric sensor 6 on the movable connecting plate 4 is paired with the corresponding receiver on the rear mounting plate 61 and conducted, the single chip microcomputer controls the speed reducing motor 2 to stop working, and meanwhile, the first photoelectric sensor 5 detects whether smoke is lacking in the flue below. The second photoelectric sensor 6 is used for assisting in positioning, and the positioning accuracy is higher.
The working process is as follows: the speed reducing motor 2 drives the movable connecting plate 4 to move left and right on the top of the cigarette bin 1 through the belt transmission set; when the emitter of the photoelectric sensor II 6 on the movable connecting plate 4 is communicated with the receiver corresponding to a certain flue 11, the speed reducing motor 2 stops rotating, the emitter of the photoelectric sensor I5 on the movable connecting plate 4 downwards emits infrared rays through the unthreaded hole 14 of the flue 11, when the flue 11 is short of smoke, the receiver at the bottom of the flue 11 receives the infrared rays to enable the photoelectric sensor I5 to be communicated, information is sent to the single chip microcomputer after the communication, and the single chip microcomputer controls the alarm lamp 8 corresponding to the flue 11 to sound and flash to remind a worker to replenish the smoke; if the first photoelectric sensor 5 is not switched on, the singlechip controls the speed reducing motor 2 to continue to rotate to drive the movable connecting plate 4 to move leftwards or rightwards, when the movable connecting plate moves to the next flue 11, the second photoelectric sensor 6 is switched on again, the singlechip controls the speed reducing motor 2 to stop rotating, and the first photoelectric sensor 5 detects whether the channel 11 is lack of smoke; and detecting each flue 11 once by the photoelectric sensor I5 according to the steps, wherein the detection frequency is once every 20 minutes.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention but do not require that the present invention must be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" in the present invention should be interpreted broadly, and may be connected or disconnected, for example; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood as specific conditions by those skilled in the art.
The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the specific embodiment is only for better understanding of the idea of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalents may be made in accordance with the principles of the utility model and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A flue bar cigarette detection device comprises a cigarette bin (1), wherein a plurality of vertical flues (11) for storing bar cigarettes (7) are arranged in the cigarette bin (1); every cigarette export (13) have all been seted up to flue (11) front side bottom, and flue (11) rear side is connected with pusher (12), its characterized in that: a unthreaded hole (14) is formed above each flue (11), the top surface of the cigarette bin (1) is connected with a movable connecting plate (4) capable of moving left and right, and the bottoms of the movable connecting plate (4) and each flue (11) are connected with a photoelectric sensor I (5) which is matched with each other; the rear side of the cigarette bin (1) is connected with an alarm lamp (8) corresponding to each flue (11); the photoelectric sensor I (5) and the alarm lamp (8) are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer.
2. A flue-bar smoke detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the top surface of the cigarette bin (1) is connected with a speed reducing motor (2), and the speed reducing motor (2) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer; be connected with driving pulley (3) on the output shaft of gear motor (2), the one end that gear motor (2) were kept away from to cigarette storehouse (1) top surface is connected with driven rotation seat (33), rotatable coupling has driven pulley (31) on driven rotation seat (33), be connected with drive belt (32) between driving pulley (3) and driven pulley (31), it connects on drive belt (32) to remove connecting plate (4).
3. A flue-bar smoke detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission belt (32) is a synchronous belt.
4. A flue-bar smoke detection device according to claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the cigarette bin (1) is connected with a slide rail (43) in the left-right direction, and the bottom of the movable connecting plate (4) is connected with a slide block (42) in sliding fit with the slide rail (43).
5. A flue-bar smoke detection device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the movable connecting plate (4) is provided with a belt groove for accommodating a transmission belt (32), and a fixed pressing plate (41) is connected above the belt groove.
6. A flue-bar smoke detection device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the device further comprises a second photoelectric sensor (6), wherein the second photoelectric sensor (6) comprises a transmitter and a receiver which are matched with each other, the transmitter is connected to the movable connecting plate (4), and the receiver is connected above each flue (11); and the second photoelectric sensor (6) is electrically connected with the singlechip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120503116.2U CN216425013U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Flue strip cigarette detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120503116.2U CN216425013U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Flue strip cigarette detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216425013U true CN216425013U (en) | 2022-05-03 |
Family
ID=81315488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120503116.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216425013U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Flue strip cigarette detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216425013U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-09 CN CN202120503116.2U patent/CN216425013U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220503 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |