CN216424971U

CN216424971U - Full-automatic brick equipment for packing is folded in special use of exterior wall brick

Info

Publication number: CN216424971U
Application number: CN202122529614.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田宗德; 吴义世
Original assignee: Jinjiang Hengxin Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinjiang Hengxin Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a brick equipment for packing is folded in full-automatic special use of exterior wall brick simple structure, practical simple and convenient, include: the frame, set up in the frame front end is used for firing the roller kilns of external wall brick, set up in be used for carrying the roll table of external wall brick on the roller kilns, set up in be used for in the frame carrying the conveyer belt at rear with the external wall brick, set up in the frame rear end is used for giving the packing plant who piles up the external wall brick packing carton after, the frame both sides are provided with the support frame, respectively be provided with a tray on the support frame, the vertical height of tray is less than the vertical height of roll table, be provided with between support frame and the tray and prevent that the external wall brick from dropping on the conveyer belt and smashing the subsider.

Description

Full-automatic brick equipment for packing is folded in special use of exterior wall brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a equipment for packing technical field, in particular to brick equipment for packing is folded in special use of full-automatic exterior wall brick.

Background

In the existing market, people are more and more inclined to make the external wall tiles big in order to pursue better visual effect to reduce the influence of too much gaps brought after laying the external wall tiles and beautifully, the great external wall tiles in many areas have also appeared at present in order to satisfy the needs in market, because the number of pieces is less, the volume is great, and some manufacturers often carry out the piling up of external wall tiles through the mode of difference in height overlapping bricks or sucking disc overlapping bricks.

1. In the face of some external wall tiles with uneven shapes, the tiles can be stacked only in a mode of stacking the tiles through height difference, and the suckers can not effectively adsorb the external wall tiles.

2. The mode of carrying out automatic brick folding through the difference in height leads to the external wall brick to be broken at the in-process that piles up easily because the difference in height is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, to foretell problem, the utility model provides a brick equipment for packing is folded in full-automatic special use of exterior wall brick.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a brick equipment for packing is folded in full-automatic wall tile special use, include: the frame, set up in the frame front end is used for firing the roller kilns of external wall brick, set up in be used for carrying the roll table of external wall brick on the roller kilns, set up in be used for in the frame carrying the conveyer belt at rear with the external wall brick, set up in the frame rear end is used for giving the packing plant who piles up the external wall brick packing carton after, the frame both sides are provided with the support frame, respectively be provided with a tray on the support frame, the vertical height of tray is less than the vertical height of roll table, be provided with between support frame and the tray and prevent that the external wall brick from dropping on the conveyer belt and smashing the subsider.

The further improvement is that: the sedimentation device comprises: the elastic piece is detachably arranged between the tray and the support frame, and the fixing device is arranged between the tray and the support frame and used for fixing the elastic piece, and the tray enables the end face of the external wall brick falling on the tray to be abutted against the conveying belt through downward settlement of the elastic piece.

The further improvement is that: the fixing device includes: the tray comprises a tray bottom, a support frame end part, a first fixing groove, a second fixing groove, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, wherein the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are used for fixing an elastic piece respectively, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are arranged in the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove and used for further preventing the elastic piece from falling off, the elastic piece is a spring, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are respectively sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the spring.

The further improvement is that: and a guide device for vertically lifting the tray is arranged between the tray and the support frame.

The further improvement is that: the guide device includes: the tray comprises guide posts arranged at the bottom of the tray and guide holes arranged on the support frame and used for being matched with the guide posts to prevent the tray from deviating, wherein the guide posts are arranged in the guide holes in a sliding manner.

The further improvement is that: and the guide columns and the support frame are also provided with limiting devices for preventing the tray from returning when the tray descends to the position where the outer wall bricks abut against the conveying belt for conveying.

The further improvement is that: the stop device includes: the positioning hole is arranged on the guide post, the air cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame, the driving rod is arranged on the air cylinder and used for penetrating into the positioning hole, the air pump is arranged in the rack and used for providing driving force for the air cylinder, and the positioning hole is arranged on the guide post corresponding to the driving rod when the external wall tile is abutted against the conveying belt.

The further improvement is that: the guide post is provided with a limiting block, the end part of the limiting block abuts against the bottom of the support frame, the width of the limiting block is larger than the diameter of the guide hole, and the limiting block is coated with a first rubber layer used for reducing the collision effect.

The further improvement is that: the tray is provided with a second rubber layer for increasing friction force, and the rubber layer is also provided with a stripe groove for further increasing friction force.

The further improvement is that: the bottom of the rack is provided with a fixing through hole for stably fixing the rack on a floor to reduce shaking.

The further improvement is that: the conveyer belt is a rubber conveyer belt.

The utility model has the advantages and the beneficial effects that:

1. through subsiding the device, having reduceed and piled up the external wall brick in-process, the height that every external wall brick required decline has reduced the damaged probability of external wall brick, has practiced thrift the resource.

2 is provided with stop device and guider, when avoiding the outer wall brick to be seen off the tray by the conveyer belt, the spring resets and leads to the tray to push open the outer wall brick and cause destruction.

3. Be provided with rubber layer and stripe groove on the tray, can avoid the outer wall brick from the tray that is used for bearing the weight of the outer wall brick landing, and the conveyer belt of frame is the conveyer belt that rubber was made, can further alleviate the damaged possibility of outer wall brick.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a fully automatic brick stacking and packaging apparatus for external wall bricks, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fully automatic brick stacking and packaging apparatus for external wall bricks, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fully automatic brick stacking and packaging apparatus for external wall bricks, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fully automatic brick stacking and packaging apparatus for external wall bricks, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a roller way 2, a conveying belt 3, a supporting frame 4, a tray 5, a spring 6, a first fixing groove 7, a second fixing groove 8, a first fixing rod 9, a second fixing rod 10, a guide column 11, a guide hole 12, a positioning hole 13, a cylinder 14, a driving rod 15, a limiting block 16, a first rubber layer 17, a second rubber layer 18, a stripe groove 19 and a fixing through hole 20.

Detailed Description

The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a fully automatic brick stacking and packaging device for exterior wall bricks comprises: the outer wall brick packaging machine comprises a rack 1, a roller kiln (not shown in the figure) arranged at the front end of the rack and used for firing outer wall bricks, a roller table 2 arranged on the roller kiln (not shown in the figure) and used for conveying the outer wall bricks, a conveying belt 3 arranged on the rack 1 and used for conveying the outer wall bricks to the rear side, and a packaging device (not shown in the figure) arranged at the rear end of the rack 1 and used for packaging cartons of the stacked outer wall bricks, wherein supporting frames 4 are arranged on two sides of the rack, a tray 5 is respectively arranged on each supporting frame 4, the vertical height of each tray 5 is lower than that of the roller table 2, and a settling device for preventing the outer wall bricks from falling onto the conveying belt 3 and smashing is arranged between each supporting frame 4 and each tray 5.

In order to make the external tiles fall to the height required for the trays 5, the settling device comprises: the tray 5 is downwards settled through the spring 6, so that the end face of the external wall brick falling on the tray 5 is resisted against the conveying belt 3.

In order to facilitate the user to change the different spring 6 of elasticity according to the weight of exterior wall tile, increase the convenience that subsides the device, fixing device includes: set up respectively in 5 bottoms of tray and 4 tip of support frame are used for fixed spring's first fixed slot 7 and second fixed slot 8, set up in be used for further preventing the first dead lever 9 and the second dead lever 10 that the spring drops in first fixed slot 7 and the second fixed slot 8, both ends are equipped with first dead lever 9 and second dead lever 10 respectively about the spring 6.

In order to make the tray 5 vertically lift on the supporting frame 4 and reduce the occurrence of offset, a guiding device for vertically lifting the tray 5 is further arranged between the tray 5 and the supporting frame 4, and the guiding device comprises: the tray comprises guide posts 11 arranged at the bottom of the tray 5 and guide holes 12 arranged on the support frame 4 and used for being matched with the guide posts 11 to prevent the tray 5 from deviating, wherein the guide posts 11 are arranged in the guide holes 12 in a sliding manner.

In order to let conveyer belt 3 when carrying outer wall brick, outer wall brick can not receive the thrust that spring 6 transmitted and come, leads to the increase to carry the degree of difficulty to and turn over the outer wall brick that piles up, still establish the stop device who is used for preventing tray 5 return when tray 5 descends to outer wall brick and conveyer belt counterbalance position and carries on guide post 11 and support frame 4. The stop device includes: the positioning hole 13 is formed in the guide column, the air cylinder 14 is arranged on the support frame 4, the driving rod 15 is arranged on the air cylinder 14 and is used for penetrating into the positioning hole 13, and the air pump (not shown) is arranged in the rack 1 and is used for providing driving force for the air cylinder 14, and the positioning hole 13 is formed in the guide column 11 corresponding to the driving rod 15 when the external wall tile is abutted against the conveying belt 3.

In order to avoid the situation that the tray 5 is separated from the spring 6 due to too large elastic force generated when the spring 6 is reset and the working efficiency is affected, the guide column 11 is provided with a limit block 16, the end part of the limit block abuts against the bottom of the support frame 4, the width of the limit block 16 is larger than the diameter of the guide hole 12, and in order to reduce the impact force when the limit block 16 collides with the support frame 4, the limit block 16 is coated with a first rubber layer 17 for reducing the collision effect.

In order to prevent the external wall tiles from being pushed down from the tray 5 in the process of being conveyed from the roller table 2 to the tray 5, a second rubber layer 18 for increasing the friction force is arranged on the tray 5, and a stripe groove 19 for further increasing the friction force is also formed in the rubber layer.

In order to avoid the situation that the external wall tiles shake too severely when being stacked on the tray on the rack, the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with the fixing through holes 20 for stably fixing the rack 1 on the floor and reducing the shaking, and a user can reduce the shaking which may occur by locking the screws into the floor from the fixing through holes 20.

In order to enhance the friction between the conveying belt 3 and the external wall tiles and avoid crushing the external wall tiles, the conveying belt 3 can be a rubber conveying belt.

The working principle is as follows: after the exterior wall tiles are fired and cooled, the exterior wall tiles are slowly conveyed out of the roller kiln (not shown in the figure) by the roller table 2, and then the exterior wall tiles are stably conveyed to the tray 5 by the roller table 2. At this moment, the spring 6 at the bottom of the tray 5 is compressed and deformed due to the extrusion of the external wall tiles, so that the overall height of the external wall tiles and the tray 5 is still not higher than that of the roller way 2, and then the next external wall tile continues to be stacked. The external wall brick after the stack makes tray 6 constantly move down, supports in conveyer belt 3 until the external wall brick that is located on the tray, and air pump (not in the figure) is defeated gas in to cylinder 14 this moment, and actuating lever 15 slides forward and is fixed with locating hole 13 looks block, with tray 5 monolithic stationary, when avoiding conveyer belt 3 to carry the external wall brick, receives the impact force that spring 6 reset production and leads to empting. The conveyer belt 3 carries out other processes with the wall tile onward subsequently and in order to accomplish the packing, after leaving tray 5 completely, cylinder 14 drives actuating lever 15 and slides backward, removes the block with the locating hole, and tray 5 upwards slides under the drive of spring 6 this moment, and when sliding to suitable position, stopper 16 on the guide post 11 is whole to carry out spacingly to tray 5, prevents that spring 6 and tray 5 from breaking away from and ensures that tray 5 is close with roll table 2 height to carry out the brick process of piling up next time.

Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all of which are intended to be covered by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special brick equipment for packing that folds of full-automatic wall brick, includes: the frame, set up in the frame front end is used for firing the roller kilns of exterior wall brick, set up in be used for on the roller kilns to carry the roller table of exterior wall brick, set up in be used for in the frame carrying the conveyer belt at rear with the exterior wall brick, set up in the frame rear end is used for piling up the packing plant of the exterior wall brick packing carton after, its characterized in that: the outer wall brick falling and smashing device is characterized in that support frames are arranged on two sides of the rack, a tray is arranged on each support frame, the vertical height of each tray is lower than that of the roller way, and a settling device for preventing outer wall bricks from falling onto the conveying belt and smashing the outer wall bricks is arranged between each support frame and each tray.

2. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sedimentation device comprises: the elastic piece is detachably arranged between the tray and the support frame, and the fixing device is arranged between the tray and the support frame and used for fixing the elastic piece, and the tray enables the end face of the external wall brick falling on the tray to be abutted against the conveying belt through downward settlement of the elastic piece.

3. The full-automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the elastic member is a spring, and the fixing device includes: the tray comprises a tray bottom, a support frame end, a first fixing groove, a second fixing groove, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, wherein the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are used for fixing a spring respectively, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are arranged in the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove and used for further preventing the spring from falling off, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are respectively sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the spring.

4. The full-automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: and a guide device for vertically lifting the tray is arranged between the tray and the support frame.

5. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the guide device includes: the tray comprises a guide post arranged at the bottom of the tray and a guide hole arranged on the support frame and used for being matched with the guide post to prevent the tray from deviating, and the guide post is arranged in the guide hole in a sliding manner.

6. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: and the guide columns and the support frame are also provided with limiting devices for preventing the tray from returning when the tray descends to the position where the outer wall bricks abut against the conveying belt for conveying.

7. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the stop device includes: the positioning hole is arranged on the guide post, the air cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame, the driving rod is arranged on the air cylinder and used for penetrating into the positioning hole, the air pump is arranged in the rack and used for providing driving force for the air cylinder, and the positioning hole is arranged on the guide post corresponding to the driving rod when the external wall tile is abutted against the conveying belt.

8. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the guide post is provided with a limiting block, the end part of the limiting block abuts against the bottom of the support frame, the width of the limiting block is larger than the diameter of the guide hole, and the limiting block is coated with a first rubber layer used for reducing the collision effect.

9. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tray is provided with a second rubber layer for increasing friction force, and the rubber layer is also provided with a stripe groove for preventing the outer wall brick from sliding off the tray.

10. The fully automatic brick stacking and packaging equipment special for the external wall bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the rack is provided with a fixing through hole for stably fixing the rack on a floor to reduce shaking.