CN216415063U

CN216415063U - Peanut seeder for farming

Info

Publication number: CN216415063U
Application number: CN202122636757.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郜秋华; 张恭; 孟庆贵; 刘侠; 阚玉文; 石颖; 元文革
Original assignee: LANGFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: LANGFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut seeding machines, in particular to a peanut seeding machine for agricultural planting, which comprises a machine body, wherein two fixed pipes are fixedly connected with the front end inside the machine body, the inner parts of the fixed pipes are rotatably connected with a rotating pipe, two through holes are symmetrically arranged on the rotating pipe, the inner parts of the rotating pipe are rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the upper side of the rotating plate is connected with an seed adding pipe, the top end of the seed adding pipe extends to the upper side of the machine body, the front end inside the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor extends to the inside of the machine body and is provided with a seed conveying hole communicated with the inside of a seed conveying box with the upper side of the left end of the fixed plate fixedly connected with the fixed pipe, and the bottom ends of the two seed conveying boxes are both communicated with a first seed conveying pipe extending to the lower part of the machine body; it has increased the peanut seed and has rolled to the inside time of defeated kind of incasement portion, avoids the peanut seed to damage at the in-process of carrying, avoids the waste of seed, improves the homogeneity of sowing.

Description

Peanut seeder for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut seeder technical field specifically is a peanut seeder for farming.

Background

As is well known, peanuts are widely eaten nuts, have the effects of resisting ageing, promoting development, reducing cholesterol, preventing tumors and the like, are deeply popular with people, are annual herbaceous plants, need to be sown during planting, and are usually sown by using peanut seeders along with the development of agricultural equipment.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent is CN 201921288229.4's utility model patent discloses a peanut seeder for farming, it is roughly including installing at the inside adjusting device of organism and the device of sowing, adjusting device's middle part is equipped with the lead screw, the top and the bottom of lead screw cup joint with the top and the bottom activity of organism inner chamber respectively, and its in use drives the carousel through first motor and rotates, will fall to the inside peanut seed of through-hole through the carousel and carry to leading kind intraductally, because the peanut seed falls to the through-hole inside or fall to leading kind of intraduct process from the through-hole and make the weight that relies on the peanut seed to whereabouts, when peanut seed falling speed is slower, the carousel harms the peanut seed easily or presss from both sides the seed bad, causes the waste of seed, reduces the homogeneity of seeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a peanut seeder for farming to when the peanut seed whereabouts speed that the solution above-mentioned background art provided is slower, the carousel harms the peanut seed easily or presss from both sides the seed bad, causes the waste of seed, the relatively poor problem of homogeneity of seeding.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a peanut seeder for agricultural planting comprises a machine body, wherein two fixed pipes are fixedly connected to the front end inside the machine body, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected inside the fixed pipes, two through holes are symmetrically formed in the rotating pipe, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the rotating pipe, a seed feeding pipe is connected to the upper side of the rotating plate, the top end of the seed feeding pipe extends to the upper side of the machine body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front end inside the rotating pipe, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the machine body, an output shaft of the rotating motor extends to the inside of the machine body and is fixedly connected with the front end of the fixed plate, a seed conveying box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left end of the fixed pipe, a seed conveying hole communicated with the inside of the seed conveying box is formed in the upper side of the left end of the fixed pipe, a first seed conveying pipe extending to the lower side of the machine body is communicated with the bottom ends of the two seed conveying boxes, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right sides of the bottom ends of the machine body, and two driving wheels are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two supporting plates, the middle of the two support plates is provided with a seeding mechanism which is communicated with the two first seed conveying pipes through two first hoses.

Preferably, the sowing mechanism comprises two adjusting blocks, a slide bar is fixedly connected between the two support plates, the two adjusting blocks are in sliding fit with the slide bar, threaded holes which penetrate through from left to right are formed in the two adjusting blocks, adjusting screws are in threaded connection with the insides of the two threaded holes, the thread screw directions of the two adjusting screws are opposite, the opposite ends of the two adjusting screws are fixedly connected, the side ends of the two adjusting screws are respectively in rotating connection with the two support plates, an adjusting motor is installed at the right end of the support plate on the right side, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the adjusting screw on the right side, second seed conveying pipes are fixedly connected to the two adjusting blocks, the top ends of the two second seed conveying pipes are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the two first seed conveying pipes through first hoses, the bottom ends of the two adjusting blocks are respectively connected with support plates through a plurality of electric cylinders, and third seed conveying pipes are fixedly connected to the two support plates, the two third seed conveying pipes are respectively communicated with the two second seed conveying pipes through second hoses, and the bottom sides of the rear ends of the two third seed conveying pipes are fixedly connected with ditching shovels.

Furthermore, the top ends of the two seed adding pipes are fixedly connected with seed adding hoppers.

Still further, the inside bottom of two defeated seed case is located the equal fixedly connected with seed guide block in left side and the right side of first defeated seed pipe.

In a further scheme, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the machine body.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a peanut seeder for farming possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this peanut seeder for farming, it rotates with the runner to drive the fixed plate through rotating electrical machines, when the through-hole is rotatory to the below, peanut seed in the runner falls to the inside of through-hole, when the through-hole is rotatory to the position of leading the kind of hole, the inside peanut seed of through-hole rolls to the inside of defeated kind of a case through leading the kind of hole, because the width broad of leading kind of hole, increased the time that peanut seed rolled to defeated kind of incasement portion, avoid peanut seed to damage at the in-process of carrying, avoid the waste of seed, improve the homogeneity of seeding.

2. This peanut seeder for farming drives two adjusting screw through adjusting motor and rotates, and two adjusting screw rotate and make two regulating blocks remove to opposite direction, adjust the distance between two regulating blocks and two ditching shovels, are convenient for adjust the planting interval of peanut.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the machine body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a fixed tube; 3. pipe rotation; 4. rotating the plate; 5. adding a seed pipe; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a rotating electric machine; 8. a seed conveying box; 9. a first seed delivery pipe; 10. a support plate; 11. a drive wheel; 12. a first hose; 13. an adjusting block; 14. a slide bar; 15. adjusting the screw rod; 16. adjusting the motor; 17. a second seed delivery pipe; 18. an electric cylinder; 19. a support plate; 20. a third seed conveying pipe; 21. a second hose; 22. ditching and shoveling; 23. a seed adding hopper; 24. a seed guide block; 25. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a peanut seeder for agricultural planting comprises a machine body 1, a handle 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of the machine body 1, the movement of the seeder is convenient to control through the handle 25, two fixed pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the front end inside the machine body 1, a rotating pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed pipes 2, two through holes are symmetrically arranged on the rotating pipe 3, a rotating plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating pipe 3, a seed feeding pipe 5 is connected to the upper side of the rotating plate 4, seed feeding hoppers 23 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two seed feeding pipes 5, peanut seeds are conveniently fed into the rotating pipe 3 through the seed feeding hoppers, the top ends of the seed feeding pipes 5 extend to the upper side of the machine body 1, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front end inside the rotating pipe 3, a rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the machine body 1, an output shaft of the rotating motor 7 extends to the inside of the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed plate 6, the upper side of the left end of the fixed pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a seed conveying box 8, the bottom ends of the inner parts of the two seed conveying boxes 8 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the first seed conveying pipe 9 and are fixedly connected with a seed guide block 24, peanut seeds are convenient to fall into the first seed conveying pipe 9 through the seed guide block 24, the upper side of the left end of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with a seed conveying hole communicated with the inner part of the seed conveying box 8, the bottom ends of the two seed conveying boxes 8 are communicated with the first seed conveying pipe 9 extending to the lower part of the machine body 1, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the machine body 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 10, the bottom ends of the two support plates 10 are fixedly connected with two driving wheels 11, the seeder is moved through the rotation of the driving wheels 11, a seeding mechanism is arranged between the two support plates 10, the seeding mechanism is communicated with the two first seed conveying pipes 9 through two first hoses 12, the fixed plate 6 and the rotating pipe 3 are driven by the rotating motor 7 to rotate, when the through hole rotates to the lower part, peanut seeds in the rotating pipe 3 fall to the inside of the through hole, and when the through hole rotates to the position of the seed guiding hole, the peanut seeds in the through hole roll to the inside of the seed conveying box 8 through the seed guiding hole, and due to the wide width of the seed guiding hole, the time for the peanut seeds to roll to the inside of the seed conveying box 8 is increased, the damage of the peanut seeds in the conveying process is avoided, the waste of the seeds is avoided, and the sowing uniformity is improved.

It should be further noted that the seeding mechanism includes two adjusting blocks 13, a sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 10, the two adjusting blocks 13 are both in sliding fit with the sliding rod 14, threaded holes penetrating left and right are respectively formed on the two adjusting blocks 13, adjusting screws 15 are respectively in threaded connection inside the two threaded holes, the thread screw directions of the two adjusting screws 15 are opposite, opposite ends of the two adjusting screws 15 are fixedly connected, side ends of the two adjusting screws 15 are respectively rotatably connected with the two support plates 10, an adjusting motor 16 is installed at the right end of the support plate 10 on the right side, an output end of the adjusting motor 16 is fixedly connected with the right end of the adjusting screw 15 on the right side, second seed conveying pipes 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the two adjusting blocks 13, top ends of the two second seed conveying pipes 17 are respectively communicated with bottom ends of the two first seed conveying pipes 9 through first hoses 12, bottom ends of the two adjusting blocks 13 are respectively connected with a support plate 19 through a plurality of electric cylinders 18, equal fixedly connected with third seed conveying pipe 20 on two backup pads 19, two third seed conveying pipes 20 communicate with two second seed conveying pipes 17 through second hose 21 respectively, the equal fixedly connected with ditching shovel 22 of rear end bottom side of two third seed conveying pipes 20, ditch through ditching shovel 22, drive two adjusting screw 15 rotations through accommodate motor 16, two adjusting screw 15 rotate and make two regulating blocks 13 remove to opposite direction, adjust the distance between two regulating blocks 13 and two ditching shovels 22, adjust backup pad 19 and ditching shovel 22's height through electronic jar 18, the degree of depth of control ditching.

In this embodiment, the types of the rotating motor 7, the adjusting motor 16 and the electric cylinder 18 are Y80M1-2, Z2BLD25-24GN and GRA-L36, respectively, the rotating motor 7, the adjusting motor 16 and the electric cylinder 18 are all known devices of those skilled in the art that are directly purchased from the market, and the types can be customized or selected according to actual requirements, and we only use them here, and do not improve their structures and functions, and we do not describe here in detail, and the rotating motor 7, the adjusting motor 16 and the electric cylinder 18 are all provided with control switches matched with them, the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual use requirements, so that the operator can conveniently perform operation control, the adjusting motor 16 is a forward/reverse rotation motor, and the forward/reverse rotation of the adjusting motor 16 can be known according to the patent published by the patent number CN106504401B, and the forward/reverse rotation of the adjusting motor 16 is a known technology of those skilled in the art, the technology is well established and can be realized.

In summary, when the peanut seeder for agricultural planting is used, firstly, the peanut seeder for agricultural planting is placed at a position to be used, firstly, the two adjusting screws 15 are driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 16, the two adjusting screws 15 rotate to enable the two adjusting blocks 13 to move in opposite directions, the distance between the two adjusting blocks 13 and the two furrowing shovels 22 is adjusted, then the supporting plate 19 and the furrowing shovels 22 are pushed to be downward to a certain extent by the electric cylinder 18, the furrowing shovels 22 are inserted into the ground to a corresponding depth, then, peanut seeds are added into the rotary pipe 3 by the seed adding hopper 23, then, the seeder is driven to move by the driving wheel 11, the rotary motor 7 is started simultaneously, the fixing plate 6 and the rotary pipe 3 are driven to rotate by the rotary motor 7, when the through hole rotates to the lower part, the peanut seeds in the rotary pipe 3 fall into the through hole, when the through hole rotates to the position of the seed guiding hole, peanut seeds in the through hole roll to the inside of the seed conveying box 8 through the seed guiding hole and fall into a ditch cut by the ditching shovel 22 through the first seed conveying pipe 9, the first hose 12, the second seed conveying pipe 17, the second hose 21 and the third seed conveying pipe 20.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut seeder for farming, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the internal front end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed pipes (2), the internal rotation of the fixed pipes (2) is connected with a rotating pipe (3), two through holes are symmetrically arranged on the rotating pipe (3), the internal rotation of the rotating pipe (3) is connected with a rotating plate (4), the upside of the rotating plate (4) is connected with a seed adding pipe (5), the top end of the seed adding pipe (5) extends to the upside of the machine body (1), the front end of the internal part of the rotating pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), the front end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (7), an output shaft of the rotating motor (7) extends to the internal part of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with the front end of the fixed plate (6), the left end upper side of the fixed pipes (2) is fixedly connected with a seed conveying box (8), the left end upper side of the fixed pipes (2) is provided with a seed conveying hole communicated with the internal part of the seed conveying box (8), the bottoms of the two seed conveying boxes (8) are communicated with a first seed conveying pipe (9) extending to the lower part of the machine body (1), the seeding machine is characterized in that support plates (10) are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end and the right side of the bottom end of the machine body (1), two driving wheels (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support plates (10), a seeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the two support plates (10), and the seeding mechanism is communicated with two first seed conveying pipes (9) through two first hoses (12).

2. An agricultural peanut planter according to claim 1 wherein: the seeding mechanism comprises two adjusting blocks (13) and two sliding rods (14) fixedly connected with the middles of the support plates (10), the two adjusting blocks (13) are in sliding fit with the sliding rods (14), the two adjusting blocks (13) are provided with threaded holes penetrating left and right, adjusting screws (15) are connected with the inner portions of the two threaded holes in a threaded mode, the thread spiral directions of the two adjusting screws (15) are opposite, two adjusting screws (15) are fixedly connected with one opposite ends, the side ends of the two adjusting screws (15) are respectively connected with the two support plates (10) in a rotating mode, an adjusting motor (16) is installed at the right end of the support plate (10) on the right side, the output end of the adjusting motor (16) is fixedly connected with the right end of the adjusting screw (15) on the right side, two adjusting blocks (13) are fixedly connected with second seed conveying pipes (17), and the top ends of the two second seed conveying pipes (17) are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the two first seed conveying pipes (9) through first hoses (12) The bottom ends of the two adjusting blocks (13) are connected with supporting plates (19) through a plurality of electric cylinders (18), the two supporting plates (19) are fixedly connected with third seed conveying pipes (20), the two third seed conveying pipes (20) are communicated with the two second seed conveying pipes (17) through second hoses (21), and the bottom sides of the rear ends of the two third seed conveying pipes (20) are fixedly connected with ditching shovels (22).

3. An agricultural peanut planter according to claim 2 wherein: the top ends of the two seed adding pipes (5) are fixedly connected with seed adding hoppers (23).

4. A peanut planter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom ends of the two seed conveying boxes (8) are positioned on the left side and the right side of the first seed conveying pipe (9) and are fixedly connected with seed guide blocks (24).

5. An agricultural peanut planter according to claim 4 wherein: the front end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (25).