CN216415052U - A seeding earthing device for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting, which comprises a carriage body, the spout has been seted up to the automobile body lower extreme, install earthing mechanism in the spout, earthing mechanism includes two sliders of symmetrical sliding connection at spout inner wall, two installation poles of slider lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with, two the lateral wall symmetry that the installation pole is close to each other has been seted up two and has been erected the groove, two erect inslot wall symmetry sliding connection and have two movable blocks, two lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with dead levers that the movable block is close to each other two the equal fixedly connected with earthing plate of dead lever lateral wall, install a actuating mechanism in the spout. The utility model discloses a driving motor rotates, drives two earthing plates and is close to each other, pushes away soil in the soil pit that has vegetable seed, carries out the earthing to vegetable seed, and what adopt all is mechanical structure, easy operation, and the earthing is efficient, greatly reduced people's intensity of labour.

Description

A seeding earthing device for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field especially relates to a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting.

Background

With the rapid development of modern science and technology and the vigorous support of agriculture by the state, the agricultural technology has become the key point of most people's research, and seeding is an important part of agriculture, especially vegetable planting, and at present, vegetable planting is related to the quality of life of the people.

Most of the existing vegetable planting methods are that seeds are sown into soil pits, then fertilization and watering are carried out on the seeds, finally the seeds are covered and buried by soil, and most of the existing vegetable seeds are manually covered with soil by shoveling the soil, so that the soil covering efficiency is low, the labor intensity of people can be greatly increased, and time and labor are wasted.

Based on this, we propose a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a seeding and soil covering device for vegetable planting.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting, includes the automobile body, the spout has been seted up to the automobile body lower extreme, install earthing mechanism in the spout, earthing mechanism includes two sliders of symmetrical sliding connection at spout inner wall, two installation poles of slider lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with, two perpendicular grooves have been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry that the installation pole is close to each other, two erect inslot wall symmetry sliding connection and have two movable blocks, two lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with dead levers that the movable block is close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with earthing plate of dead lever lateral wall, install a actuating mechanism in the spout.

Preferably, first actuating mechanism is including rotating the two-way lead screw of connection at the spout inner wall, two-way lead screw lateral wall and two slider threaded connection, automobile body lateral wall fixedly connected with motor, the motor output run through automobile body lateral wall and with two-way lead screw fixed connection.

Preferably, two vertical grooves are internally provided with second driving mechanisms, each second driving mechanism comprises two lead screws which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical grooves, and the side walls of the two lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two moving blocks.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism further comprises two grooves symmetrically formed in the two mounting rods, the inner walls of the grooves are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts, the side walls of the two rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two first bevel gears, the upper ends of the two lead screws penetrate through the inner wall of the vertical groove and extend into the grooves, the two lead screws are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second bevel gears on the side walls of the two grooves, the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears, one of the first bevel gears is fixedly connected with a servo motor on the side walls of the mounting rods, and the output ends of the servo motor penetrate through the side walls of the mounting rods and are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts.

Preferably, two the one end that the pivot is close to each other all runs through installation pole lateral wall and common sliding connection has the connecting cylinder, two draw-in grooves, two have been seted up to connecting cylinder inner wall symmetry two the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with fixture blocks of pivot lateral wall, two the fixture block lateral wall respectively with two draw-in groove inner wall sliding connection.

Preferably, the car body lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with support column, just universal wheel is all installed to the support column lower extreme.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through setting up earthing mechanism and a actuating mechanism, rotate through driving motor, drive two earthing plates and be close to each other, push away soil in the soil pit that has vegetable seed, carry out the earthing to vegetable seed, the adoption all be mechanical structure, easy operation, the earthing is efficient, greatly reduced people's intensity of labour.

2. Through setting up second actuating mechanism, rotate through drive servo motor, drive the earthing plate and upwards perhaps remove downwards, can adjust the height of earthing plate according to the height in actual soil, the earthing of being convenient for is better, and application scope is wider.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seeding and soil covering device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the soil covering machine comprises a machine body 1, a sliding groove 2, a sliding block 3, a mounting rod 4, a vertical groove 5, a moving block 6, a fixing rod 7, a soil covering plate 8, a bidirectional screw rod 9, a motor 10, a screw rod 11, a groove 12, a rotating shaft 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a servo motor 16, a connecting cylinder 17, a clamping groove 18 and a clamping block 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting, including automobile body 1, 1 lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with support column of automobile body, and the universal wheel is all installed to the support column lower extreme, be convenient for the removal of whole device, spout 2 has been seted up to 1 lower extreme of automobile body, install earthing mechanism in spout 2, earthing mechanism includes two sliders 3 of symmetry sliding connection at 2 inner walls of spout, two 3 lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with of slider two installation poles 4, two vertical grooves 5 have been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry that two installation poles 4 are close to each other, two vertical grooves 5 inner wall symmetry sliding connection have two movable blocks 6, two lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with of two movable blocks 6 are close to each other have two dead levers 7, the equal fixedly connected with earthing plate 8 of two dead lever 7 lateral walls, install first actuating mechanism in the spout 2.

First actuating mechanism is including rotating the two-way lead screw 9 of connection at 2 inner walls of spout, and two-way lead screw 9 lateral walls and 3 threaded connection of two sliders, and it should be explained that 3 lateral walls of slider offset with 2 inner walls of spout for slider 3 can not produce the rotation, 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with motor 10 of automobile body, and the motor 10 output run through 1 lateral wall of automobile body and with two-way lead screw 9 fixed connection.

The second driving mechanisms are installed in the two vertical grooves 5 and comprise two lead screws 11 which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical grooves 5, the side walls of the two lead screws 11 are respectively in threaded connection with the two moving blocks 6, and it needs to be explained that the side walls of the moving blocks 6 are abutted to the inner walls of the vertical grooves 5, so that the moving blocks 6 cannot rotate.

The second driving mechanism further comprises two grooves 12 symmetrically arranged in the two mounting rods 4, the inner walls of the two grooves 12 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 13, the side walls of the two rotating shafts 13 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two first bevel gears 14, the upper ends of the two lead screws 11 all penetrate through the inner wall of the vertical groove 5 and extend into the grooves 12, the two lead screws 11 are located on two second bevel gears 15 symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side walls of the two grooves 12, the two first bevel gears 14 are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 15, the side wall of one mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 16, and the output end of the servo motor 16 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting rod 4 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 13.

The mutual close one end of two pivots 13 all runs through installation pole 4 lateral walls and common sliding connection has a connecting cylinder 17, and two draw-in grooves 18 have been seted up to connecting cylinder 17 inner wall symmetry, two equal symmetrical fixedly connected with fixture blocks 19 of two pivot 13 lateral walls, two fixture block 19 lateral walls respectively with two draw-in groove 18 inner wall sliding connection.

In the using process, firstly, the servo motor 16 is driven to rotate to drive one of the rotating shafts 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the connecting cylinder 17 to synchronously rotate through the matching of the clamping block 19 and the clamping groove 18, and then drives the other rotating shaft 13 to rotate, drives the two first bevel gears 14 to rotate, drives the two second bevel gears 15 to rotate, and further drives the two lead screws 11 to synchronously rotate, and drives the two moving blocks 6 to respectively move upwards or downwards on the inner walls of the two vertical grooves 5, and the two moving blocks 6 drive the two soil covering plates 8 to move upwards or downwards through the two fixing rods 7, so that the heights of the soil covering plates 8 are adjusted;

when soil covering is needed, the driving motor 10 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw 9 to rotate, so that the two sliding blocks 3 are driven to slide on the inner walls of the sliding grooves 2 in a mutually close mode, the two mounting rods 4 are driven to mutually close, the two soil covering plates 8 are driven to move in a mutually close mode, soil is pushed into soil pits, and vegetable seeds are covered with soil;

when the two mounting rods 4 approach each other, the two rotating shafts 13 will slide on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 17 and the latch 19 will slide on the inner wall of the latch slot 18.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A seeding and soil covering device for vegetable planting comprises a vehicle body (1) and is characterized in that, the lower end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a chute (2), a soil covering mechanism is arranged in the chute (2), earthing mechanism includes two sliders (3), two of symmetrical sliding connection at spout (2) inner wall slider (3) lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with two installation poles (4), two the lateral wall symmetry that installation pole (4) are close to each other has seted up two and has erected groove (5), two it has two movable blocks (6) to erect groove (5) inner wall symmetry sliding connection, two the lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with two dead levers (7) that movable block (6) are close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with earthing plate (8) of dead lever (7) lateral wall, install a actuating mechanism in spout (2).

2. The sowing and soil covering device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod (9) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chute (2), the side wall of the bidirectional screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the two sliding blocks (3), the side wall of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (10), and the output end of the motor (10) penetrates through the side wall of the vehicle body (1) and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (9).

3. A sowing and soil covering device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a second driving mechanism is installed in the two vertical grooves (5), the second driving mechanism comprises two lead screws (11) which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical grooves (5), and the side walls of the two lead screws (11) are respectively in threaded connection with the two moving blocks (6).

4. A sowing and casing device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, the second driving mechanism further comprises two grooves (12) symmetrically arranged in the two mounting rods (4), the inner walls of the two grooves (12) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (13), the side walls of the two rotating shafts (13) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two first bevel gears (14), the upper ends of the two lead screws (11) penetrate through the inner wall of the vertical groove (5) and extend into the grooves (12), the side walls of the two lead screws (11) positioned in the two grooves (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second bevel gears (15), the two first bevel gears (14) are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears (15), one of the mounting rods (4) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (16) on the side wall, the output end of the servo motor (16) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting rod (4) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13).

5. A sowing and soil covering device for vegetable planting according to claim 4, wherein one end of each of the two rotation shafts (13) close to each other penetrates through the side wall of the installation rod (4) and is connected with the connecting cylinder (17) in a sliding manner, two clamping grooves (18) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (17), two clamping blocks (19) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side walls of the two rotation shafts (13), and the side walls of the two clamping blocks (19) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two clamping grooves (18) in a sliding manner.

6. A sowing and soil covering device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the vehicle body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting columns, and universal wheels are mounted at the lower ends of the supporting columns.

Images