CN216410963U - Multifunctional wear-resisting pilling tester - Google Patents
Multifunctional wear-resisting pilling tester Download PDFInfo
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- CN216410963U CN216410963U CN202122651155.XU CN202122651155U CN216410963U CN 216410963 U CN216410963 U CN 216410963U CN 202122651155 U CN202122651155 U CN 202122651155U CN 216410963 U CN216410963 U CN 216410963U
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Abstract
The application relates to a multifunctional wear-resistant pilling tester, which comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a testing assembly for performing a wear-resistant pilling test, and the workbench is provided with an electrostatic dust collection device for adsorbing fiber scraps; the electrostatic dust collection device in the application can adsorb broken fiber fragments that drop on the wear-resisting balling-up in-process fabric.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of fabric test instruments, in particular to a multifunctional wear-resistant pilling test instrument.
Background
In the using process of the fabric, the using value of the fabric is gradually reduced under the influence of different external factors, such as mechanical, physical and chemical effects and the like, so that the fabric is finally damaged, wherein the wear is the main cause of the fabric damage, so that the wear resistance test of the fabric is very necessary, and the wear resistance pilling tester is an important device for detecting the wear resistance and pilling performance of various structural fabrics.
The China patent with the publication number of CN209624279U discloses a Martindale wear-resistant and pilling tester, which comprises a workbench and a movable plate, wherein a grinding table is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, the movable plate is arranged above the workbench, a grinding head assembly corresponding to the grinding table is arranged on the movable plate, the grinding head assembly is fixedly connected with the movable plate in the horizontal direction, a supporting mechanism for supporting the movable plate is arranged on the workbench, the Martindale wear-resistant and pilling tester also comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises at least two motors and cranks corresponding to the motors in number, a sliding groove is arranged on the movable plate, the cranks are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the motors are arranged in the workbench in the horizontal direction and are in driving connection with the cranks, and the motors drive the cranks to rotate, so that the movable plate moves in the horizontal direction, accurate testing can be realized, the testing result has repeatability and comparability, and is very easy to adjust after mechanical wear occurs.
In the process of carrying out a wear-resistant test, a tested fabric is worn, fiber balls are formed in the parts after the fibers are broken, and chips formed in the parts leave the fabric and drift into the air along with the air flow, so that the air quality in the surrounding environment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce the broken fiber that produces in the fabric carries out wear-resisting balling-up test process and influence the air quality, this application provides a multi-functional wear-resisting balling-up tester.
The application provides a multi-functional wear-resisting balling-up tester adopts following technical scheme:
multifunctional wear-resisting balling-up tester, including the workstation, the workstation is equipped with the test subassembly that is used for carrying out wear-resisting balling-up test, the workstation is equipped with and is used for adsorbing the clastic electrostatic dust extraction of fibre.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, electrostatic precipitator can adsorb the fracture fibre piece that drops on the wear-resisting balling-up in-process fabric to reduce the fibre piece and float in the air by the action flow of flowing air, influence the condition of air quality, and be favorable to reducing inside the fibre piece gets into various laboratory glassware, produce the condition of influence to the operation of laboratory glassware.
Optionally, the electrostatic dust collection device includes the dust collecting plate of vertical setting, the dust collecting plate with leave the clearance between the workstation, the workstation is equipped with the collecting vat that is used for collecting clastic, the collecting vat is located the dust collecting plate below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust collecting plate passes through electrostatic absorption and adsorbs the fibre piece, when the piece on the needs clearance dust collecting plate, makes the electrostatic discharge of dust collecting plate go out earlier for piece on the fibre piece falls into the collecting vat under the effect of gravity, so that collect the clearance.
Optionally, the collecting tank is of a structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be located the fibre piece in the collecting vat and receive the effect of flowing air when upwards floating, receive the sheltering from effect of collecting vat cell wall easily, be difficult to outwards float and spread in the air.
Optionally, a blanking plate is arranged on one side, close to the testing assembly, of the opening edge of the collecting tank, and the blanking plate is gradually far away from the dust collecting plate from bottom to top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fibre piece is difficult to directly fall into the collecting vat because the effect of air resistance at the whereabouts in-process, through setting up the dust collecting plate of slope, makes fibre piece fall into the collecting vat completely as far as possible under the guide effect that shelters from of dust collecting plate.
Optionally, the workstation is equipped with fixture, fixture includes the stand, the stand sets firmly the clip that is used for centre gripping dust collecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fix the dust collecting plate through fixture centre gripping to leave the clearance that is used for placing the collecting vat between the lower limb of messenger's dust collecting plate and the workstation.
Optionally, the table is provided with a vibration motor for rapping the dust collecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fibre piece on the clearance dust collecting plate, under vibrating motor's vibration effect, the fibre piece on the dust collecting plate is difficult to the adhesion on the dust collecting plate to be favorable to accelerating fibre piece and fall into in the collecting vat.
Optionally, the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the upright, and the clip is made of an insulating material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, vibrating motor makes the stand vibration through rapping the stand to drive the vibration of dust collecting plate, the clip is made by insulating material and is favorable to reducing the static of dust collecting plate and run off through fixture outdiffusion.
Optionally, the clip with the dust collecting plate wears to be equipped with the bolt jointly, the bolt slope sets up, the higher protruding cap head that is equipped with of one end of bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clip and dust collecting plate are through wearing the bolt jointly, are favorable to reducing the relative clip of dust collecting plate and remove the condition, when vibrating motor rapped the dust collecting plate, the bolt is inclined to remove along the direction of the lower one side of self, and the cap head of bolt can block that the bolt breaks away from on clip and the dust collecting plate.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
by arranging the electrostatic dust collection device, broken fiber fragments falling off in the abrasion-resistant pilling test process of the fabric can be adsorbed and fixed, so that the condition that the fiber fragments float in the air under the action of flowing air to influence the air quality is reduced, and the condition that the fiber fragments enter various experimental instruments to influence the operation of the experimental instruments is favorably reduced;
through setting up vibrating motor, when the fibre piece on the clearance dust collecting plate, vibrating motor can shake the dust collecting plate, makes the fibre piece on the dust collecting plate be difficult to the adhesion on the dust collecting plate, is favorable to accelerating fibre piece and down drops, the follow-up clearance of being convenient for from the dust collecting plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor and the crank of the present embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. testing the component; 21. grinding a platform; 22. grinding heads; 23. mounting a plate; 231. a chute; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a crank; 4. an electrostatic dust collection device; 41. a dust collecting plate; 42. a clamping mechanism; 421. a column; 422. flattening; 423. a clip; 424. a column base; 43. a bolt; 431. a cap head; 5. a vibration motor; 6. collecting tank; 61. and a blanking plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses multi-functional wear-resisting balling-up tester.
Referring to fig. 1, the multifunctional wear-resistant pilling tester comprises a workbench 1, a testing component 2 and a driving mechanism 3 are arranged on the workbench 1, the driving component drives the testing component 2 to operate so as to perform a wear-resistant pilling test, and the workbench 1 is provided with an electrostatic dust collection device 4 for adsorbing fiber debris.
Referring to fig. 1, test assembly 2 comprises a plurality of grinding tables 21 for placing fabrics, grinding heads 22 for grinding fabrics are arranged on grinding tables 21, and mounting plates 23 are connected with grinding heads 22; different grinding tables 21 can be used for placing different fabrics during the test, and the wear resistance test is carried out simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, driving mechanism 3 includes at least two motors 31, a crank 32 is fixedly disposed on an output shaft of motor 31, mounting plate 23 is provided with a sliding slot 231, crank 32 is slidably connected to sliding slot 231, and when motor 31 rotates, mounting plate 23 is driven to move horizontally by the action of crank 32 and sliding slot 231, so that grinding heads 22 rub fabrics.
Referring to fig. 1, the electrostatic dust collector 4 includes two dust collecting plates 41 and a clamping mechanism 42 for clamping the dust collecting plates 41, the dust collecting plates 41 electrostatically adsorb particles in air, the two dust collecting plates 41 are respectively located at two sides of the testing assembly 2, and the two dust collecting plates 41 are vertically arranged and parallel to each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the clamping mechanism 42 includes a column 421 and a clamp 423 fixedly arranged on the cylindrical column 421, the clamp 423 is used for clamping the dust collecting plates 41, two sides of each dust collecting plate 41 are respectively provided with the column 421 with the clamp 423, the bottom of the column 421 is fixedly provided with a column base 424, the main material of the column base 424 is neodymium iron boron magnet, the workbench 1 is made of steel, and the column 421 is adsorbed on the upper surface of the workbench 1 through magnetic attraction; the clamp 423 is made of an insulating material to reduce the static electricity on the dust collecting plate 41 from diffusing and running out through the clamping mechanism 42.
Referring to fig. 2, the upright 421 on one side of each dust collecting plate 41 is provided with a vibrating motor 5 for rapping the dust collecting plate 41, the vibrating motor 5 is a button vibrator, the upright 421 on which the vibrating motor 5 is located is provided with a flat position 422, the planes of the vibrating motor 5 and the flat position 422 are bonded by an adhesive, the connection mode is simple and convenient, the flat position 422 is arranged to increase the bonding surface of the vibrating motor 5 and the upright, and the side wall below the flat position 422 can support the vibrating motor 5.
When the vibration motor 5 raps the electrostatic dust collector 4, the dust collecting plate 41 has a tendency to fall downward, and in order to reduce the falling of the dust collecting plate 41, the following settings are made (refer to fig. 2): each clip 423 wears to be equipped with bolt 43 with dust collecting plate 41 jointly, and bolt 43 forms certain angle with the horizontal plane, and the higher one end of bolt 43 has set firmly cap 431, and bolt 43 can fix a position dust collecting plate 41, and during the vibration motor 5 vibration simultaneously, bolt 43 has the trend of moving towards the lower one side of self, is favorable to reducing the circumstances that bolt 43 dropped from dust collecting plate 41 and clip 423 through setting up cap 431.
Referring to fig. 1, a gap is left between the lower edge of the dust collecting plate 41 and the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is provided with a collecting tank 6 for collecting fiber debris, a notch of the collecting tank 6 is located right below the dust collecting plate 41, and the collecting tank 6 is integrally of a structure with a small top and a big bottom, so that the fiber debris located in the collecting tank 6 is not easy to float out along with air; the edge of collecting vat 6 that is close to wear-resisting testing arrangement one side is equipped with blanking plate 61, and blanking plate 61 slope sets up, and blanking plate 61 is from up inclining gradually and keeping away from dust collecting plate 41 down.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: in the process of carrying out a wear resistance test by the wear-resistant pilling tester, fabric fibers are broken, a part of broken fabric fibers are wound to form fiber balls and are adhered to the surface of the fabric, the other part of broken fabric fibers are separated from the fabric, broken fiber fragments are separated from the surface of the fabric and then are adsorbed on a dust collecting plate 41 of the electrostatic dust collection device 4, so that the situation that the fiber fragments float in the air under the action of flowing air and influence the air quality is reduced; when the fiber debris on the dust collecting plate 41 needs to be cleaned after being accumulated for a period of time, the static electricity on the dust collecting plate 41 can be released, and the dust collecting plate 41 is rapped through a vibrating motor, so that the fiber debris falls into the collecting tank 6 under the action of gravity, and the collection treatment is convenient.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. Multifunctional wear-resisting balling-up tester, including workstation (1), workstation (1) is equipped with test component (2), its characterized in that, workstation (1) is equipped with and is used for adsorbing clastic electrostatic precipitator device (4) of fibre.
2. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 1, further comprising: the electrostatic dust collection device (4) comprises a vertically arranged dust collection plate (41), a gap is reserved between the dust collection plate (41) and the workbench (1), the workbench (1) is provided with a collection groove (6) for collecting scraps, and the collection groove (6) is located below the dust collection plate (41).
3. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 2, further comprising: the collecting tank (6) is of a structure with a small upper part and a big lower part.
4. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 3, further comprising: and a blanking plate (61) is arranged on one side, close to the testing component (2), of the opening edge of the collecting tank (6), and the blanking plate (61) is gradually far away from the dust collecting plate (41) from bottom to top.
5. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 2, further comprising: workstation (1) is equipped with fixture (42), fixture (42) include stand (421), stand (421) set firmly clip (423) that are used for centre gripping dust collecting plate (41).
6. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 5, further comprising: the working table (1) is provided with a vibrating motor (5) for rapping the dust collecting plate (41).
7. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 6, further comprising: the vibration motor (5) is fixedly connected with the upright post (421), and the clamp (423) is made of an insulating material.
8. The multi-functional wear-resistant pilling test instrument of claim 5, further comprising: the clamp (423) and the dust collecting plate (41) are provided with a bolt (43) in a penetrating mode, the bolt (43) is arranged in an inclined mode, and a cap head (431) is arranged at the higher end of the bolt (43) in a protruding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122651155.XU CN216410963U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Multifunctional wear-resisting pilling tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122651155.XU CN216410963U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Multifunctional wear-resisting pilling tester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216410963U true CN216410963U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122651155.XU Active CN216410963U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Multifunctional wear-resisting pilling tester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116124383A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-16 | 西安感崆电子信息科技有限公司 | Wear resistance and tightness detection equipment for wire harness production |
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2021
- 2021-11-01 CN CN202122651155.XU patent/CN216410963U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116124383A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-16 | 西安感崆电子信息科技有限公司 | Wear resistance and tightness detection equipment for wire harness production |
| CN116124383B (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-09-08 | 西安感崆电子信息科技有限公司 | Wear resistance and tightness detection equipment for wire harness production |
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