CN216396270U - Pig feed pellet material extrusion device - Google Patents
Pig feed pellet material extrusion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216396270U CN216396270U CN202123006181.3U CN202123006181U CN216396270U CN 216396270 U CN216396270 U CN 216396270U CN 202123006181 U CN202123006181 U CN 202123006181U CN 216396270 U CN216396270 U CN 216396270U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and provides a pig feed pellet extrusion device, which comprises: the base is in a cuboid shape; the driving assembly is arranged on the top of the base and is used for providing driving force for extrusion; the extruder body is arranged on the driving end of the driving component and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving component, a screw extrusion blanking shaft is arranged in the extruder body, and the screw extrusion blanking shaft is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving component; the material storage device is arranged at the feeding port of the extruding machine body and communicated with the material storage device; the extrusion die comprises a supporting seat and the like, wherein the supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the extrusion machine body and can move up and down at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body; an electric telescopic rod; according to the utility model, the extrusion die comprises the supporting seat, the spring support, the material guide plate, the die plate and the electric telescopic rod, so that the through holes of the die plate can be automatically cleaned, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly relates to a pig feed pellet extrusion device.
Background
The high-efficiency feed is prepared by extruding and puffing raw materials such as soybean, corn and the like by using special equipment, has small damage degree to nutrient components of the feed, very high digestibility, good palatability and storage durability, and is a universal feed which is produced most and has the widest applicability at present. From raw materials to finished product, need promote the material through helical blade, iron fillings in the magnet detached material, rubbing crusher smash the material, ejection of compact blending bunker carries out ejection of compact and compounding, steam heating device carries out the fodder heating, bulking machine extrudes the bulking to the material after the heating, cools off the dust removal in the dust removal husky dragon at last, divides the bag filling at last. The equipment used in the extrusion puffing step is a puffing machine, and the working principle of the puffing machine is that mechanical energy is converted into heat energy, and the heat energy generated when the machine rotates is used for extruding and cooking food.
However, when the feed extrusion die in the prior art is used, due to the fact that the extrusion holes of the pig feed are easy to block, generally, when the extrusion holes are blocked, the extrusion holes need to be dredged through manual operation of a drilling machine and other equipment, and therefore the pig feed pellet extrusion die is very inconvenient, and the pig feed pellet extrusion die is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the background, the utility model aims to provide a pig feed pellet extrusion device, which can automatically dredge a die and increase the production efficiency of the device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a pig feed pellet extrusion device includes:
the base is in a cuboid shape;
the driving assembly is arranged on the top of the base and is used for providing driving force for extrusion;
the extruder body is arranged on the driving end of the driving component and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving component, a screw extrusion blanking shaft is arranged in the extruder body, and the screw extrusion blanking shaft is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving component;
the material storage device is arranged at the feeding port of the extruding machine body and communicated with the material storage device;
the extrusion die comprises a supporting seat, a spring support, a material guide plate and a die plate, wherein the supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the extruding machine body and can move up and down at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extruding machine body, the spring support is arranged outside the supporting seat, the material guide plate is arranged at the other end of the spring support, the die plate is fixedly arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the extruding machine body and is positioned above the material guide plate, a plurality of cleaning columns are arranged at the top of the supporting seat, a first through hole corresponding to the cleaning column is formed in the material guide plate, and a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the die plate;
and the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the extruding machine body and is connected with the bottom of the supporting seat.
As a preferred real-time scheme of the pig feed pellet material extrusion device, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a gear box and a right-angle transmission mechanism, wherein the motor is mounted on the right side of the top of the base, the gear box is mounted in the center of the top of the base and is in meshed transmission with the motor through a gear, the right-angle transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the gear box, and the support leg transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a spiral extrusion feeding shaft of the extruder body.
The pig feed pellet material extrusion device is a preferable real-time scheme, wherein the supporting seat, the material guide plate and the die plate are arranged in parallel, and the shapes and the sizes of the projection sections of the supporting seat, the material guide plate and the die plate are consistent.
As a preferred real-time scheme of the pig feed pellet material extrusion device, the supporting seat, the material guide plate and the die plate are all inclined at 15 degrees, and the side end of the material guide plate in an inclined state is opposite to a feed opening of the extruder body.
As a preferred real-time scheme of the pig feed pellet extrusion device, the cleaning columns, the first through holes and the second through holes are uniformly distributed in a circular matrix.
The optimized real-time scheme adopted by the pig feed pellet extrusion device is that the top of the cleaning column is in a round angle shape, and when the spring support is fully extended, the top of the cleaning column is flush with the top of the material guide plate.
As a preferable real-time scheme of the pig feed pellet extrusion device, through holes are formed in the middle of the supporting seat, the middle of the material guide plate and the middle of the die plate, and the through holes in the middle of the supporting seat and the middle of the material guide plate are oval.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the setting that extrusion die includes supporting seat, spring-supported, stock guide, mould board and electronic liter shrinkage pole, be favorable to realizing the through-hole of automatic clearance mould board, reduce the degree of difficulty of clearance.
2. All be 15 degrees inclinations through supporting seat, stock guide and mould board, and the stock guide inclined state under the side just to the feed opening of extrusion organism, during the use, be favorable to more smooth and easy derivation of material, reduce the card of material and pause.
3. Be the fillet form through clearance capital portion, and when spring support extended completely, the top of clearance post flushes with the stock guide top mutually, is favorable to further reducing the frictional force of fodder when the unloading, guarantees the even whereabouts of material.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an installation view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an extruder body side-sectional configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a body portion of the extrusion die of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural view of an extrusion die of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: 100. the device comprises a base, 200, a driving assembly, 210, a motor, 220, a gear box, 230, a right-angle transmission mechanism, 300, an extruder body, 300a, a spiral extrusion lower discharging shaft, 400, a stocker, 500, an extrusion die, 510, a supporting seat, 510a, a cleaning column, 520, a spring support, 530, a material guide plate, 530a, a through hole I, 540, a die plate, 540a, a through hole II, 600 and an electric telescopic rod.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a pig feed pellet extrusion apparatus includes:
the base 100 is used for providing a main body support, specifically, the base 100 is in a rectangular shape, and when the base is used, the motor 210, the gear box 220 and the right-angle transmission mechanism 230 of the driving assembly 200 are sequentially installed on the base 100;
the driving assembly 200 is used for providing driving force for extrusion, specifically, the driving assembly 200 is installed on the top of the base 100, the driving assembly 200 includes a motor 210 installed on the right side of the top of the base 100, a gear box 220 installed in the center of the top of the base 100 and in meshed transmission with the motor 210 through gears, and a right-angle transmission mechanism 230 in transmission connection with an output shaft of the gear box 220, and a leg transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a spiral extrusion blanking shaft 300a of the extrusion machine body 300, when in use, the device is firstly powered on, the motor 210 provides driving force, the driving force is transmitted through the gear box 220 to adjust output torque, and then the extrusion machine body 300 is transmitted through the right-angle transmission mechanism 230;
the extruder body 300 is used for collecting and pressurizing the material in the storage tank 400 to discharge the material in the form of particles, specifically, the extruder body 300 is installed on and in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving assembly 200, a screw extrusion discharging shaft 300a is arranged in the extruder body 300, and the screw extrusion discharging shaft 300a is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving assembly 200, when in use, the material is continuously conveyed downwards and extruded to the extrusion die 500 when the screw extrusion discharging shaft 300a rotates;
the hopper 400 is used for storing materials, in particular, the hopper 400 is installed at a feed inlet of the extruder body 300 and communicated with the same, and both the top and the bottom of the hopper 400 are open, the top opening of the hopper 400 is larger than the bottom opening, when in use, materials are put into the hopper 400 from the top, and the materials are discharged into the extruder body 300 from the bottom of the hopper 400;
the extrusion die 500 is used for extruding the feed in cooperation with the extrusion machine body 300, and specifically, the extrusion die 500 includes a supporting seat 510 disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body 300 and capable of moving up and down at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body 300, a spring support 520 mounted at the outer side of the supporting seat 510, a material guide plate 530 mounted at the other end of the spring support 520, and a die plate 540 fixedly mounted at the center of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body 300 and located above the material guide plate 530, the top of the supporting seat 510 is provided with a plurality of cleaning pillars 510a, the material guide plate 530 is provided with a first through hole 530a corresponding to the cleaning pillar 510a, the die plate 540 is provided with a second through hole 540a corresponding to the first through hole 530a, when the material is extruded onto the die plate 540 by a double extrusion machine body 300, the material is extruded from the second through hole 540a on the die plate 540 by pressure, and when the second through hole 540a is blocked, the extrusion die 500 and the material guide plate 530 are pushed by the electric telescopic rods, the spring columns are extruded after the material guide plate 530 contacts the die plate 540, and at the moment, the cleaning columns 510a penetrate through the first through holes 530a and are inserted into the second through holes 540a, so that the second through holes 540a which are blocked are dredged;
electric telescopic handle 600 is used for driving stock guide 530 to reciprocate, and is concrete, electric telescopic handle 600 installs at extrusion organism 300 inner chamber top and connects in supporting seat 510 bottom, during the use, at first to the device circular telegram, through controlling electric telescopic handle 600, drives supporting seat 510 in the extrusion organism 300 and reciprocates.
As a preferable real-time scheme of the extrusion device for pig feed granules, the supporting seat 510, the material guide plate 530 and the mold plate 540 are arranged in parallel, the shapes and the sizes of the projection cross sections of the supporting seat 510, the material guide plate 530 and the mold plate 540 are consistent, and devices with the same specification are arranged, so that the processing and the manufacturing are convenient, and the manufacturing cost is further reduced.
As a preferable real-time scheme of the extrusion device for pig feed pellets of the present invention, the supporting seat 510, the material guiding plate 530 and the mold plate 540 are all inclined at an angle of 15 degrees, and the lower side end of the material guiding plate 530 in an inclined state is opposite to the feeding port of the extruder body 300, so that when in use, smooth material guiding is facilitated, and material blockage is reduced.
As a preferred real-time scheme of the pig feed pellet extrusion device, the cleaning columns 510a, the first through holes 530a and the second through holes 540a are uniformly distributed in a circular matrix, so that multiple groups of materials can be extruded simultaneously.
As a preferred real-time scheme of the extrusion device for pig feed pellets, the top of the cleaning column 510a is in a rounded shape, and when the spring support 520 is fully extended, the top of the cleaning column 510a is flush with the top of the material guide plate 530, which is beneficial to further reducing the friction force of the feed during blanking and ensuring the uniform falling of the material.
As a preferable real-time scheme of the extrusion device for pig feed particles, the supporting seat 510, the material guide plate 530 and the mold plate 540 are provided with through holes at the middle portions thereof, and the through holes at the middle portions of the supporting seat 510 and the material guide plate 530 are oval, so that when in use, due to the oval through holes at the middle portions of the supporting seat 510 and the material guide plate 530, interference to the screw extrusion feeding shaft 300a when the supporting seat 510 is lifted can be prevented.
Example 1
When the device is used, the device is electrified firstly, then materials are placed into the material storage device 400, the driving assembly 200 drives the extrusion machine body 300 to rotate, the materials are concentrated by the extrusion machine body 300 and extruded into a feed shape through the die plate 540, the feed is discharged from the discharge hole of the extrusion machine body 300, when the second through hole 540a is blocked, the extrusion die 500 and the material guide plate 530 are pushed through the electric lifting and contracting rod, the spring column is extruded after the material guide plate 530 contacts the die plate 540, at the moment, the cleaning column 510a penetrates through the first through hole 530a and is inserted into the second through hole 540a, and the blocked second through hole 540a is dredged.
Example 2
When the device is used, the 15-degree inclination angle is formed by the supporting seat 510, the material guide plate 530 and the mold plate 540, the top of the cleaning column 510a is in a round angle shape, and when the spring support 520 extends completely, the top of the cleaning column 510a is flush with the top of the material guide plate 530, so that the friction force of feed during blanking is further reduced, and the uniform falling of the material is ensured.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pig feed pellet material extrusion device which characterized in that includes:
a base (100), the base (100) being rectangular;
the driving assembly (200), the said driving assembly (200) is mounted on the top of the base (100), is used for providing and squeezing the used driving force;
the extrusion press comprises an extrusion press body (300), wherein the extrusion press body (300) is installed on the driving end of a driving assembly (200) and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving assembly, a spiral extrusion blanking shaft (300a) is arranged in the extrusion press body (300), and the spiral extrusion blanking shaft (300a) is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving assembly (200);
a hopper (400), the hopper (400) being installed at a feed inlet of the extruder body (300) and communicating therewith;
the extrusion die (500) comprises a supporting seat (510) which is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the extrusion machine body (300) and can move up and down at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body (300), a spring support (520) which is arranged at the outer side of the supporting seat (510), a material guide plate (530) which is arranged at the other end of the spring support (520), and a die plate (540) which is fixedly arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body (300) and is positioned above the material guide plate (530), wherein a plurality of cleaning columns (510a) are arranged at the top of the supporting seat (510), a first through hole (530a) corresponding to the cleaning column (510a) is arranged on the material guide plate (530), and a second through hole (540a) corresponding to the first through hole (530a) is arranged on the die plate (540);
the electric telescopic rod (600) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the extrusion machine body (300) and connected to the bottom of the supporting seat (510).
2. The extrusion device for pig feed pellet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (200) comprises a motor (210) installed on the right side of the top of the base (100), a gear box (220) installed at the center of the top of the base (100) and in gear engagement with the motor (210), and a right-angle transmission mechanism (230) in transmission connection with the output shaft of the gear box (220), and the leg transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the screw extrusion feeding shaft (300a) of the extruder body (300).
3. The extrusion device for pig feed pellet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting seat (510), the guiding plate (530) and the mold plate (540) are disposed in parallel, and the shapes and sizes of the projection cross sections of the supporting seat (510), the guiding plate (530) and the mold plate (540) are the same.
4. The extrusion device for pig feed pellet as claimed in claim 3, wherein the supporting seat (510), the guiding plate (530) and the die plate (540) are all inclined at an angle of 15 degrees, and the side end of the guiding plate (530) faces the discharge opening of the extruder body (300) in the inclined state.
5. The extrusion device for pig feed pellets as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cleaning posts (510a), the first through holes (530a) and the second through holes (540a) are uniformly distributed in a circular matrix.
6. The extrusion device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top of the cleaning post (510a) is rounded and the top of the cleaning post (510a) is flush with the top of the material guiding plate (530) when the spring support (520) is fully extended.
7. The extrusion device for pig feed pellet as claimed in claim 6, wherein the supporting seat (510), the guiding plate (530) and the die plate (540) are provided with through holes at their middle portions, and the through holes at the middle portions of the supporting seat (510) and the guiding plate (530) are oval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123006181.3U CN216396270U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Pig feed pellet material extrusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123006181.3U CN216396270U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Pig feed pellet material extrusion device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216396270U true CN216396270U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123006181.3U Active CN216396270U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Pig feed pellet material extrusion device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116941792A (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-10-27 | 吉林省国权肉业股份有限公司 | High-strength feed forming equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202123006181.3U patent/CN216396270U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116941792A (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-10-27 | 吉林省国权肉业股份有限公司 | High-strength feed forming equipment |
| CN116941792B (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2024-01-16 | 吉林省国权肉业股份有限公司 | High-strength feed forming equipment |
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