CN110369073B - Processing device for lobster and crab aquatic feed - Google Patents

Processing device for lobster and crab aquatic feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110369073B
CN110369073B CN201910719148.3A CN201910719148A CN110369073B CN 110369073 B CN110369073 B CN 110369073B CN 201910719148 A CN201910719148 A CN 201910719148A CN 110369073 B CN110369073 B CN 110369073B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box body
feed
plate
processing device
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CN201910719148.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110369073A (en
Inventor
孙金生
王静
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Tangshan Longhe Huajing Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Tangshan Longhe Huajing Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3089Extrusion presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device of lobster and crab aquatic feeds, and relates to the field of aquatic feed processing. According to the invention, the feed is crushed by the crushing cutter, the feed is filtered by the filter screen, so that the discharge of the larger feed is prevented, the size difference range of the feed is reduced, the forming of the feed is facilitated, the crushed feed can be prevented from remaining in the crushing box body by the inclined plate, and the discharge of the crushed feed is facilitated by the material pouring pipeline.

Description

Processing device for lobster and crab aquatic feed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquatic feed processing, in particular to a processing device for an aquatic feed for lobsters and crabs.
Background
As is well known, in the practice of aquaculture production, feed is of great importance to the aquaculture industry, the aquaculture related industry develops rapidly with the increase of the demand of aquaculture in the society at present, a plurality of raw materials and additives are selected according to the nutritional requirements of lobster and crab for aquaculture, artificial feed prepared by mixing and machining is one of feeds commonly used in the aquaculture process in recent years, the aquaculture feed in the market at present is mainly prepared into granular feed by crushing fishbone, shrimp shells and shellfish, but the crushing of the feed is not thorough during processing, and the formed feed is not easy to take out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device of lobster and crab aquatic feed, which solves the problems that the feed is not smashed thoroughly during processing and the formed feed is not easy to take out in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing device for lobster crab aquatic feeds comprises a crushing box body, wherein a crushing shaft is movably connected inside the crushing box body, a crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing shaft, a filter screen is arranged below the crushing cutter, two ends of the bottom of the filter screen are fixedly connected with inclined plates, and a material pouring pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box body;
the bottom of the material pouring pipeline is fixedly connected with the top of the forming box body, two ends of the inner bottom wall of the forming box body are fixedly connected with the bottom of a hydraulic telescopic rod, the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer side frame, the inner surface of the outer side frame is fixedly connected with a forming plate, the bottom of the forming plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber type frames, and a pressing plate is arranged above the forming plate;
the bottom of the material pouring pipeline is fixedly connected with the top plate of the pressing plate;
a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the forming box body;
the springs are arranged at equal intervals from left to right, and the tops of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate.
The hydraulic telescopic rod drives the outer side frame and the forming plate to descend, when the rubber frame is in contact with the bottom plate, the spring is extruded through the bottom plate, and the bottom plate can jack the rubber frame upwards through the elasticity of the spring to eject the feed.
Optionally, the outer surface of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the crushing box body;
the outer surface of the crushing box body is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the crushing box body.
Optionally, the outer surface of the outer frame is movably connected with the inner surface of the forming box body;
the rubber type frames are arranged at equal intervals from left to right.
Optionally, the outer surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame;
the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the forming box body.
Optionally, the bottom of the forming box body is fixedly connected with a base;
the top of the crushing box body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the feed is crushed by the crushing cutter, the feed is filtered by the filter screen, so that the discharge of the larger feed is prevented, the size difference range of the feed is reduced, the forming of the feed is facilitated, the crushed feed can be prevented from remaining in the crushing box body by the inclined plate, and the discharge of the crushed feed is facilitated by the material pouring pipeline.
2. The outer side frame and the forming plate can be driven to ascend through the hydraulic telescopic rod, the pressing plate can extrude the feed to form the feed through the rubber type frame, meanwhile, the rubber type frame has elasticity, the elasticity of the rubber type frame is larger than the extrusion force of the pressing plate on the feed, and the pushing force is applied to the rubber type frame through the bottom plate, so that the rubber type frame is turned upwards, and the feed is turned out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the crushing box structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the formed box structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box body; 2. a crushing shaft; 3. a crushing knife; 4. a filter screen; 5. an inclined plate; 6. a material pouring pipeline; 7. forming a box body; 8. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. an outer frame; 10. forming a plate; 11. a rubber molding frame; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a fixed frame; 14. a spring; 15. a base plate; 16. a base; 17. and (4) feeding into a hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides a processing device of lobster crab aquatic feed as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a crushing box body 1, wherein a crushing shaft 2 is movably connected inside the crushing box body 1, a crushing cutter 3 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 2, the feed is crushed by the crushing cutter 3, a filter screen 4 is arranged below the crushing cutter 3, the feed is filtered by the filter screen 4 to prevent the discharge of larger feed, the size difference range of the feed is reduced, the forming of the feed is convenient, two ends of the bottom of the filter screen 4 are fixedly connected with inclined plates 5, the crushed feed can be prevented from remaining in the crushing box body 1 by the inclined plates 5, a material pouring pipeline 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the crushing box body 1, the discharge of the crushed feed is convenient by the material pouring pipeline 6, the bottom of the material pouring pipeline 6 is fixedly connected with the top of a forming box body 7, the bottom fixedly connected with base 16 of shaping box 7 has guaranteed processingequipment's stability through base 16, makes things convenient for processingequipment's use, smashes the top fixedly connected with of box 1 and goes into hopper 17, has made things convenient for placing of fodder through going into hopper 17.
As shown in fig. 3, both ends of the inner bottom wall of the forming box 7 are fixedly connected with the bottom of a hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer frame 9, the inner surface of the outer frame 9 is fixedly connected with a forming plate 10, the outer frame 9 of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 not only ensures the lifting of the forming plate 10, but also ensures the stability of the forming plate 10, the bottom of the forming plate 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber type frames 11, a pressing plate 12 is arranged above the forming plate 10, the outer frame 9 and the forming plate 10 can be driven to ascend by the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the pressing plate 12 extrudes feed to form the feed through the rubber type frames 11, meanwhile, the rubber type frames 11 have elasticity, the elasticity of the rubber type frames 11 is greater than the extrusion force of the pressing plate 12 on the feed, the outer surface of the pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 13, the, the top of the spring 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 15, and thrust is applied to the rubber jig 11 through the bottom plate 15, so that the rubber jig 11 is turned upwards, and the feed is turned out.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device works, feed is put into the crushing box body 1 through the feeding hopper 17, one end of the crushing shaft 2 penetrates through the crushing box body 1 and is provided with the driving motor, the driving motor is started to drive the crushing shaft 2 and the crushing knife 3 to rotate, the crushing knife 3 cuts the feed, when the feed is cut to a certain size, the feed falls into the forming box body 7 through the filter screen 4 and the material pouring pipeline 6, the feed is dispersed around under the influence of a convex block in the middle of the forming plate 10, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 drives the outer side frame 9 and the forming plate 10 to ascend, when the forming plate 10 ascends to a certain height, the pressing plate 12 extrudes the feed, the feed enters the inside of the rubber forming frame 11, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 drives the outer side frame 9 and the forming plate 10 to descend, and when the rubber forming frame 11 is contacted with the bottom plate 15, the spring 14 is pressed by the bottom plate 15, the spring 14 is compressed to generate elastic force, and the bottom plate 15 can jack the rubber type frame 11 upwards through the elastic force of the spring 14 to jack the feed out.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment of lobster crab aquatic products fodder, is including smashing box (1), its characterized in that: a crushing shaft (2) is movably connected inside the crushing box body (1), a crushing cutter (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing shaft (2), a filter screen (4) is arranged below the crushing cutter (3), two ends of the bottom of the filter screen (4) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (5), and a material pouring pipeline (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box body (1);
the bottom of the material pouring pipeline (6) is fixedly connected with the top of a forming box body (7), two ends of the inner bottom wall of the forming box body (7) are fixedly connected with the bottom of a hydraulic telescopic rod (8), the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer side frame (9), the inner surface of the outer side frame (9) is fixedly connected with a forming plate (10), the bottom of the forming plate (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber type frames (11), and a pressing plate (12) is arranged above the forming plate (10);
the bottom of the material pouring pipeline (6) is fixedly connected with the top plate of the pressing plate (12);
the inner bottom wall of the forming box body (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (14), the springs (14) are arranged at equal intervals from left to right, and the tops of the springs (14) are fixedly connected with the bottom of a bottom plate (15);
the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) drives the outer side frame (9) and the forming plate (10) to descend, when the rubber type frame (11) is in contact with the bottom plate (15), the spring (14) is extruded through the bottom plate (15), and the bottom plate (15) can jack the rubber type frame (11) upwards through the elastic force of the spring (14) to eject the feed.
2. The processing device of the aquatic feed for lobsters and crabs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing device comprises:
the outer surface of the inclined plate (5) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the crushing box body (1);
the outer surface of the crushing box body (1) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the crushing box body (1).
3. The processing device of the aquatic feed for lobsters and crabs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing device comprises:
the outer surface of the outer side frame (9) is movably connected with the inner surface of the forming box body (7);
the rubber type frames (11) are arranged at equal intervals from left to right.
4. The processing device of the aquatic feed for lobsters and crabs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing device comprises:
the outer surface of the pressure plate (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (13);
the outer surface of the fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the forming box body (7).
5. The processing device of the aquatic feed for lobsters and crabs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing device comprises:
the bottom of the forming box body (7) is fixedly connected with a base (16);
the top of the crushing box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (17).
CN201910719148.3A 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Processing device for lobster and crab aquatic feed Active CN110369073B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910719148.3A CN110369073B (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Processing device for lobster and crab aquatic feed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910719148.3A CN110369073B (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Processing device for lobster and crab aquatic feed

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CN110369073A CN110369073A (en) 2019-10-25
CN110369073B true CN110369073B (en) 2021-04-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806298A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-18 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) Adjustable crustacean living body shell breaking machine and living body water-saving culture method of Chinese mitten crabs

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6447365A (en) * 1987-08-17 1989-02-21 Nishimura Eng Kk Pellet machine
DE9208904U1 (en) * 1992-07-03 1993-11-04 Amandus Kahl GmbH & Co., 21465 Reinbek Device for processing beet pulp
CN106723220A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 重庆丰兴源生态农业发展有限公司 Fodder crushing comminutor
CN207088547U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-03-13 天津益博生物技术开发有限公司 A kind of cattle cake preparation facilities
CN108283912A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-17 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 Biological granular fuel granulation device
CN207630589U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-20 刘洪勋 A kind of efficient animal husbandry feed compression set
CN108909005A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-30 徐孝连 A kind of Feed Manufacturing briquetting device
CN208370885U (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-01-15 新乡市恒富电子机械有限公司 A kind of novel granulated feed machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6447365A (en) * 1987-08-17 1989-02-21 Nishimura Eng Kk Pellet machine
DE9208904U1 (en) * 1992-07-03 1993-11-04 Amandus Kahl GmbH & Co., 21465 Reinbek Device for processing beet pulp
CN106723220A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 重庆丰兴源生态农业发展有限公司 Fodder crushing comminutor
CN207088547U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-03-13 天津益博生物技术开发有限公司 A kind of cattle cake preparation facilities
CN207630589U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-20 刘洪勋 A kind of efficient animal husbandry feed compression set
CN208370885U (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-01-15 新乡市恒富电子机械有限公司 A kind of novel granulated feed machine
CN108283912A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-17 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 Biological granular fuel granulation device
CN108909005A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-30 徐孝连 A kind of Feed Manufacturing briquetting device

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Address after: 063200 sunjiatuo, 10th farm, Caofeidian District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

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