CN216392044U - A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming - Google Patents

A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216392044U
CN216392044U CN202122185557.5U CN202122185557U CN216392044U CN 216392044 U CN216392044 U CN 216392044U CN 202122185557 U CN202122185557 U CN 202122185557U CN 216392044 U CN216392044 U CN 216392044U
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China
Prior art keywords
backfill
plate
stuffing box
earthing
support
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CN202122185557.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨冰
唐丽丽
李秀艳
张丽
赵彬
张翰飞
刘务彪
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Liaoning Hengrun Agricultural Co ltd
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Liaoning Hengrun Agricultural Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a fertilization earthing backfill device for farming, backfill device includes the stuffing box, welds in the support of stuffing box one side to and the link of support one end is assembled to the rotary type, wherein: the bottom end of the stuffing box is welded with a bottom box body, the side of the stuffing box is provided with a crawler belt assembly, and a turnover screen plate is arranged inside the stuffing box; the technical key points are that a stuffing box is arranged on a bottom box body, a screen plate is designed in the stuffing box, so that the filling and supporting treatment of crops can be completed, meanwhile, fertilizer can be filled into a discharging cavity for storage, the real-time transferring treatment of the crops or the fertilizer is completed, and the problems of time consumption and labor consumption during manual carrying are solved; the driving assembly and the backfill plate are designed on the connecting frame, the backfill plate can be driven to perform reciprocating deflection operation by the driving assembly, the backfill plate completes backfill processing on the covering soil when the whole device moves forward, the whole structure is simple in design, and the use is very convenient.

Description

A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting.
Background
The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of animals and plants; agriculture belongs to a first industry and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development; the agricultural working object is a living animal and plant, the obtained product is the animal and plant, and a plurality of instruments are needed to be used for assisting in agricultural planting, for example, a seeder is used in crop seeding; in the fertilization operation, a fertilizer applicator is used; when pit opening is carried out, a pit opening machine is used;
when backfilling the soil after pit opening, a soil covering and backfilling device is needed, and the following technical problems can occur during specific use: firstly, only two groups of iron sheets are used for pushing during earth covering and backfilling, the use area of the iron sheets is fixed, and backfilling operation cannot be performed in various environments, so that the use flexibility is low; secondly, when the fixed iron sheets distributed in the shape of the letter "V" are in rail type operation, if the fixed iron sheets meet a hard object, the fixed iron sheets will be damaged to a certain extent, and the service life of the whole device will be affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting, which solves the problem that the existing earthing and backfilling device is not flexible enough to use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fertilization earthing backfill device for farming, backfill device includes the stuffing box, welds the support in stuffing box one side to and the link of support one end is assembled to the rotary type, wherein:
the bottom end of the stuffing box is welded with a bottom box body, the side of the stuffing box is provided with a crawler assembly, a turnover screen plate is arranged inside the stuffing box, and the screen plate divides the inner cavity of the stuffing box into a feeding cavity and a discharging cavity;
the surface of the support is embedded with a control panel, the control panel is used for controlling the whole backfilling device, and one end of the support is provided with at least two groups of stretching cylinders used for pushing the connecting frame to deflect;
the utility model discloses a backfill board, including the link, the both ends of link are all installed drive assembly and are backfilled the board, drive assembly is used for driving and backfills the board deflection, the bottom of backfilling the board is equipped with the board that turns over that two sets of can overturn between link and the support.
Furthermore, the bottom box body is located between the two groups of track assemblies, a power supply and a main motor are installed in the bottom box body, the power supply is used for supplying power to the whole backfilling device, and the main motor is used for driving the track assemblies.
Furthermore, one side of the screen plate is connected with the inner wall of the stuffing box through a rotating shaft, the other side of the screen plate is provided with a buckle, and a plurality of meshes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the screen plate.
Further, the cross-section of material loading chamber is the trapezoidal of inversion, the avris in unloading chamber is equipped with the opening board, and is articulated through setting up the hinge between opening board and the stuffing box.
Furthermore, the number of the stretching cylinders is two, the stretching cylinders are distributed in a parallel mode on the same plane, and bearing seats are arranged at the bottom ends of the stretching cylinders and the end heads of the piston rods matched with the stretching cylinders.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and an alternating current contactor matched with the driving motor, and one end of an output shaft matched with the driving motor is connected with the backfill plate through a connecting plate.
Furthermore, on the same plane, the two groups of backfill plates are symmetrically distributed, the two sides of the bottom ends of the backfill plates are welded with the barrier strips, the surfaces of the turning plates can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the barrier strips, and the turning angles of the turning plates are 0-180 degrees.
Further, when the turning plate is positioned on the surface of the backfill plate, the turning plate is fixedly connected with the backfill plate through at least two groups of bolts;
when the turning plate is positioned on the surface of the barrier strip, the turning plate is fixedly connected with the barrier strip through at least two groups of bolts.
(III) advantageous effects
Firstly, a stuffing box is arranged on a bottom box body, a screen plate is designed in the stuffing box, so that the filling and supporting treatment of crops can be completed, meanwhile, fertilizer can be filled into a discharging cavity for storage, the real-time transferring treatment of the crops or the fertilizer is completed, and the problems of time consumption and labor consumption in manual carrying are solved;
secondly, a driving assembly and a backfill plate are designed on the connecting frame, the backfill plate can be driven to perform reciprocating deflection operation by the driving assembly, and the backfill plate completes backfill processing on the earth covering while the whole device moves forward, so that the whole structure is simple in design and extremely convenient to use;
thirdly, set up on the backfill board and turn over board and blend stop, utilize the blend stop to turn over the board deflection, only need a small amount of bolts can accomplish the positioning process to turning over the board simultaneously, can be according to user's demand, will turn over the board upset after-fixing and can accomplish the earthing backfill operation of large tracts of land, then show improvement work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the partial structure A of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the partial structure B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the stuffing box of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a stuffing box; 2. a support; 3. a bottom box body; 4. a track assembly; 5. a connecting frame; 6. A drive assembly; 61. a drive motor; 62. an AC contactor; 7. stretching the cylinder; 8. a backfill plate; 9. a control panel; 10. a connecting plate; 11. turning over a plate; 12. blocking strips; 13. a screen plate; 14. an opening plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, for the convenience of description, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are used to refer to the same direction as the upper, lower, left, right, etc. of the drawings, and the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting, which comprises a stuffing box, a support welded on one side of the stuffing box and a connecting frame rotatably assembled at one end of the support, and the specific description is as follows:
1-stuffing box
The bottom of stuffing box is welded with a bottom box body, the side of the stuffing box is provided with a crawler belt assembly, a turnover screen plate is arranged inside the stuffing box, and the screen plate divides the inner cavity of the stuffing box into a feeding cavity and a discharging cavity.
In the concrete application scene, set up the stuffing box on the end box body to design the otter board in the stuffing box, can accomplish the processing of filling and supporting to crops, still can fill the unloading intracavity with fertilizer simultaneously and save, accomplish the real-time transportation processing to crops or fertilizer, the problem of consuming time and wasting power when having solved artifical transport.
Furthermore, the bottom box body is located between the two groups of track assemblies, a power supply and a main motor are installed in the bottom box body, the power supply is used for supplying power to the whole backfilling device, and the main motor is used for driving the track assemblies.
In a specific application scene, a solar panel can be erected above the bottom box body, and the solar energy is utilized to complete power supply treatment of a power supply, so that the energy is saved, the emission is reduced, and meanwhile, the cruising ability of the whole device is improved.
Furthermore, one side of the screen plate is connected with the inner wall of the stuffing box through a rotating shaft, the other side of the screen plate is provided with a buckle, and a plurality of meshes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the screen plate.
In a specific application scene, the diameter of the mesh on the screen plate can be selected according to the requirement, and the mesh has the following functions: the function of filtration and screening is achieved.
Further, the cross-section of material loading chamber is the trapezoidal of inversion, the avris in unloading chamber is equipped with the opening board, and is articulated through setting up the hinge between opening board and the stuffing box.
2-support
The surface embedded type of support installs control panel, and control panel is used for controlling whole backfill device, at least two sets of tensile cylinders that are used for promoting the link deflection are installed to the one end of support.
Furthermore, the number of the stretching cylinders is two, the stretching cylinders are distributed in a parallel mode on the same plane, and bearing seats are arranged at the bottom ends of the stretching cylinders and the end heads of the piston rods matched with the stretching cylinders.
In a specific application scene, the driving assembly and the backfill plate are designed on the connecting frame, the backfill plate can be driven to perform reciprocating deflection operation by using the driving assembly, the backfill plate completes the backfill of the covering soil when the whole device moves forward, the whole structure is simple in design, and the use is very convenient.
3-connecting rack
Be connected through the pivot seat between link and the support, and the both ends of link all install drive assembly and backfill board, drive assembly is used for driving and backfills the board deflection, the bottom of backfilling board is equipped with the board that turns over that two sets of can overturn
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and an alternating current contactor matched with the driving motor, and one end of an output shaft matched with the driving motor is connected with the backfill plate through a connecting plate.
In a specific application scene, the alternating current contactor controls the driving motor to rotate positively and negatively, so that the backfill plate performs rotary deflection processing within a certain deflection angle.
Furthermore, on the same plane, the two groups of backfill plates are symmetrically distributed, the two sides of the bottom ends of the backfill plates are welded with the barrier strips, the surfaces of the turning plates can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the barrier strips, and the turning angles of the turning plates are 0-180 degrees.
In concrete application scene, set up on the backfill board and turn over board and blend stop, utilize the blend stop to block to turn over the board deflection, only need a small amount of bolts can accomplish the positioning process to turning over the board simultaneously, can be according to user's demand, will turn over board upset after-fixing and can accomplish the earthing backfill operation of large tracts of land, then show improvement work efficiency.
Further, when the turning plate is positioned on the surface of the backfill plate, the turning plate is fixedly connected with the backfill plate through at least two groups of bolts;
when the turning plate is positioned on the surface of the barrier strip, the turning plate is fixedly connected with the barrier strip through at least two groups of bolts.
In the concrete application scene, through dismantling corresponding bolt, can accomplish the fixed processing of regulation to turning over the board, the effect of blend stop is: the turnover plate is blocked, and meanwhile, the bolts used for connecting the turnover plate and the backfill plate can also be used for connecting the turnover plate and the barrier strips after being disassembled, so that more bolts are avoided.
The first embodiment is as follows:
based on the above concept, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a fertilizing, covering and backfilling device for agricultural planting comprises a stuffing box 1, a support 2 welded to one side of the stuffing box 1, and a connecting frame 5 rotatably assembled to one end of the support 2, wherein:
a bottom box body 3 is welded at the bottom end of the stuffing box 1, a crawler belt assembly 4 is installed on the side of the stuffing box 1, a turnover screen plate 13 is arranged inside the stuffing box 1, and the screen plate 13 divides the inner cavity of the stuffing box 1 into a feeding cavity and a discharging cavity;
a control panel 9 is installed on the surface of the support 2 in an embedded mode, the control panel 9 is used for controlling the whole backfilling device, and at least two groups of stretching cylinders 7 used for pushing the connecting frame 5 to deflect are installed at one end of the support 2;
the connecting frame 5 is connected with the support 2 through a rotating shaft seat, the two ends of the connecting frame 5 are provided with a driving assembly 6 and a backfill plate 8, the driving assembly 6 is used for driving the backfill plate 8 to deflect, and the bottom end of the backfill plate 8 is provided with two groups of turnover plates 11 which can be turned over.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom case 3 is located between two sets of track assemblies 4, and a power supply and a main motor are installed in the bottom case 3, the power supply is used for supplying power to the entire backfill device, and the main motor is used for driving the track assemblies 4.
As shown in FIG. 4, one side of the mesh plate 13 is connected with the inner wall of the stuffing box 1 through a rotating shaft, the other side is provided with a buckle, and the surface of the mesh plate 13 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed meshes.
As shown in fig. 4, the cross section of the feeding cavity is inverted trapezoid, the side of the discharging cavity is provided with an opening plate 14, and the opening plate 14 is hinged with the stuffing box 1 through a hinge.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the number of the stretching cylinders 7 is two, the two groups of stretching cylinders 7 are distributed in parallel on the same plane, and bearing seats are installed at the bottom end of each stretching cylinder 7 and the end of the corresponding piston rod.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 6 includes a driving motor 61 and an ac contactor 62 configured on the driving motor 61, and one end of an output shaft configured on the driving motor 61 is connected to the backfill plate 8 by a connecting plate 10.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, on the same plane, two groups of backfill plates 8 are symmetrically distributed, and two sides of the bottom end of each backfill plate 8 are welded with barrier strips 12, the surface of the turning plate 11 can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the barrier strips 12, and the turning angle of the turning plate 11 is 0-180 °.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the turning plate 11 is located on the surface of the backfill plate 8, the turning plate 11 is fixedly connected with the backfill plate 8 by arranging at least two groups of bolts;
when the turning plate 11 is positioned on the surface of the barrier strip 12, the turning plate 11 is fixedly connected with the barrier strip 12 through at least two groups of bolts.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the utility model in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the utility model pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fertilization earthing backfill device for farming, a serial communication port, backfill device includes gland box (1), welds in support (2) of gland box (1) one side to and link (5) of support (2) one end are assembled to the rotary type, wherein:
the bottom end of the stuffing box (1) is welded with a bottom box body (3), the side of the stuffing box (1) is provided with a crawler belt assembly (4), a turnover screen plate (13) is arranged inside the stuffing box (1), and the screen plate (13) divides the inner cavity of the stuffing box (1) into a feeding cavity and a discharging cavity;
a control panel (9) is installed on the surface of the support (2) in an embedded mode, the control panel (9) is used for controlling the whole backfilling device, and at least two groups of stretching cylinders (7) used for pushing the connecting frame (5) to deflect are installed at one end of the support (2);
be connected through the pivot seat between link (5) and support (2), and the both ends of link (5) all install drive assembly (6) and backfill board (8), drive assembly (6) are used for driving backfill board (8) deflection, the bottom of backfill board (8) is equipped with two sets of turnover boards (11) that can overturn.
2. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom box body (3) is located between the two groups of track assemblies (4), a power supply and a main motor are installed in the bottom box body (3), the power supply is used for supplying power to the whole backfilling device, and the main motor is used for driving the track assemblies (4).
3. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the screen plate (13) is connected with the inner wall of the stuffing box (1) through a rotating shaft, the other side of the screen plate is provided with a buckle, and a plurality of meshes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the screen plate (13).
4. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-section of material loading chamber is the trapezoidal of inversion, the avris in unloading chamber is equipped with opening plate (14), and is articulated through setting up the hinge between opening plate (14) and stuffing box (1).
5. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the stretching cylinders (7) is two, the stretching cylinders (7) are distributed in a parallel mode on the same plane, and bearing seats are arranged at the bottom end of each stretching cylinder (7) and the end of a piston rod matched with the bottom end of each stretching cylinder.
6. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (6) comprises a driving motor (61) and an alternating current contactor (62) matched with the driving motor (61), and one end of an output shaft matched with the driving motor (61) is connected with the backfill plate (8) through a connecting plate (10).
7. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: on the same plane, the two groups of backfill plates (8) are symmetrically distributed, the two sides of the bottom end of the backfill plates (8) are welded with the barrier strips (12), the surface of the turning plate (11) can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the barrier strips (12), and the turning angle of the turning plate (11) is 0-180 degrees.
8. A fertilizing, earthing and backfilling device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the turning plate (11) is positioned on the surface of the backfill plate (8), the turning plate (11) is fixedly connected with the backfill plate (8) through at least two groups of bolts;
when the turning plate (11) is positioned on the surface of the barrier strip (12), the turning plate (11) is fixedly connected with the barrier strip (12) through at least two groups of bolts.
CN202122185557.5U 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming Active CN216392044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122185557.5U CN216392044U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122185557.5U CN216392044U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216392044U true CN216392044U (en) 2022-04-29

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ID=81292953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122185557.5U Active CN216392044U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A fertilization earthing backfill device for farming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216392044U (en)

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