CN216376060U - Fertilizer storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer storage device, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizer storage equipment and comprises a floor and a support arranged above the floor, wherein a first motor is arranged above the support, the output end of the first motor is movably connected with a screw rod, a sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the sliding block is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a transmission roller, a transfer bucket is arranged above the sliding block, and a plurality of roller groups are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the support from top to bottom. According to the fertilizer storage device, fertilizers are transported and stored through the transport hopper, the support and the plurality of roller sets arranged on the support are used for supporting the transport hopper, the space of the storage bin can be reasonably used through the plurality of roller sets, the storage capacity is improved, the ventilation effect is improved through the gaps among the roller sets, and the screw rod drives the sliding block to carry out loading and unloading through the first motor, so that the labor force is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Fertilizer storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storage device, in particular to a fertilizer storage device, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer storage equipment.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves soil properties and improves soil fertility level, is one of material bases of agricultural production, can be produced according to different element proportions according to different requirements during fertilizer production and then sold, but the produced fertilizer needs to be stored, and is particularly important for preventing the nutrient elements of the fertilizer from losing in the storage process.

And current fertilizer storage device, generally, with fertilizer bagging-off and stack storage storehouse in storage storehouse, because the stack is in the same place, lead to can not ensure that every bag of fertilizer can both keep dry, can lead to fertilizer moist because the ventilation drying effect is poor for a long time, cause the interior element of fertilizer to volatilize, the caking leads to the fertilizer quality in the storage to descend even, and bagged fertilizer can not superpose the height, otherwise can lead to the damage of wrapping bag, also consequently, can cause more space waste in the storage storehouse, application that can not be reasonable, and superimposed fertilizer is very inconvenient when carrying out shipment or shipment, need consume a large amount of manual works, and there is the risk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to solve the problems that the drying efficiency and the ventilation efficiency are poor, the quality of fertilizer is influenced, the space of a storage bin cannot be fully utilized, the space is wasted, the loading and the unloading are inconvenient, a large amount of labor is consumed, and the risk exists.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

fertilizer storage device is in including floor and setting the support of floor top, the top of support is provided with first motor, the output swing joint of first motor has the lead screw, the slider has been cup jointed on the lead screw, the second motor is installed to the one end of slider, the output of second motor is connected with the transmission cylinder, the top of slider is provided with the fortune fill, the inboard align to grid from top to bottom of support has a plurality of cylinder groups, cylinder group is in including a plurality of cylinders and the setting through belt mutual adaptation connection two mounts at cylinder both ends, the one end of mount is provided with the third motor, the below of cylinder group is provided with a plurality of fans, install a plurality of protection networks on the support.

Preferably, a moisture-proof layer is arranged below the floor.

Preferably, a plurality of guide rails are arranged below one end, close to the first motor, of the bracket.

Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a baffle.

Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the outer side of the baffle, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the baffle.

Preferably, the two ends of the transfer bucket are provided with clamping grooves used for being matched with the electric telescopic rods.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing frame is provided with a weighing sensor.

Preferably, the type of the weighing sensor is DEE-1000 KG.

Preferably, a lifting frame is arranged below the fan.

Preferably, one end of the floor close to the sliding block is provided with a yielding groove.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the fertilizer storage device, fertilizers are transported and stored through the transport hopper, bagged fertilizers can be stored, and bulk granular fertilizers can be stored, so that the fertilizer storage device is flexible and applicable, the bracket and the plurality of roller groups arranged on the bracket are used for supporting the transport hopper, the transport hopper can be transported to the roller groups of the transport hopper conveying belt through the transmission rollers when being transported to the same height of each roller group through the matching of the sliding blocks and the screw rods, the transport hopper is transported to the inner side through the roller groups through the third motor for storage, and the plurality of roller groups are arranged on the bracket, so that the space of the storage bin can be reasonably used, the storage capacity is improved, wind upwards blown by a plurality of fans arranged below the roller groups can be continuously blown upwards from gaps of the roller groups, the ventilation effect can be ensured, and the drying of the fertilizers can be ensured, and drive the slider through first motor through the lead screw and carry out the material loading unloading to reduce artificial labour, convenient operation improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer storage apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall construction of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer storage unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fan and roller set assembly of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer storage device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transfer hopper of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer storage unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a slider and a transfer roller of a preferred embodiment of the fertilizer storage device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a roller set according to a preferred embodiment of the fertilizer storage device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-floor, 2-moisture-proof layer, 3-bracket, 4-transfer bucket, 5-first motor, 6-screw rod, 7-protective net, 8-roller group, 9-second motor, 10-slide block, 11-third motor, 12-transmission roller, 13-electric telescopic rod, 14-baffle, 15-lifting frame, 16-fan and 17-weighing sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the fertilizer storage device provided in this embodiment includes a floor 1 and a support 3 disposed above the floor 1, the support 3 is used for supporting, a first motor 5 is disposed above the support 3, a screw 6 is driven by the first motor 5 to rotate so that a slider 10 can drive a transfer bucket 4 to move up and down, the transfer bucket 4 loaded with fertilizer is transported to one side of a group of roller sets 8 not loaded with fertilizer by a slider 10, the transfer bucket 4 is moved to the roller sets 8 by a transmission roller 12 rotating, the roller sets 8 are driven by a third motor 11 to rotate, the transfer bucket 4 is moved to the inner side for storage, the slider 10 is driven by the first motor 5 to move to the same horizontal plane as the roller sets 8, the roller sets 8 are driven by the third motor 11 to rotate so that the transfer bucket 4 is moved to the slider 10, and then the slider 10 descends to the floor 1, the output end of the first motor 5 is movably connected with a screw rod 6, a slide block 10 is sleeved on the screw rod 6, one end of the slide block 10 is provided with a second motor 9, the output end of the second motor 9 is connected with a transmission roller 12, the transmission roller 12 is rotated through the second motor 9 so as to enable the transmission hopper 4 to move to a roller group 8, the transmission hopper 4 is arranged above the slide block 10, the transmission hopper 4 is used for loading fertilizer, the inner side of the bracket 3 is evenly provided with a plurality of roller groups 8 from top to bottom, the roller groups 8 are used for supporting the plurality of transmission hoppers 4 so as to enable the fertilizer to be stored on the roller groups 8 through the transmission hopper 4, the ventilation and drying efficiency of the fertilizer is improved through the interval between each roller group 8, meanwhile, the loading and unloading are convenient through the cooperation of the roller groups 8 and the slide block 10, each roller group 8 comprises a plurality of rollers which are mutually matched and connected through belts, and two fixing frames which are arranged at the two ends of the rollers, one end of mount is provided with third motor 11, and the below of cylinder group 8 is provided with a plurality of fans 16, and fans 16 are used for ensuring the ventilation drying effect in the storage storehouse, installs a plurality of protection networks 7 on the support 3, the guard action.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, a moisture-proof layer 2 is disposed below a floor 1, which has a moisture-proof effect, a plurality of guide rails are disposed below one end of a bracket 3 close to a first motor 5, which limits movement of a slider 10 without deviation, a baffle 14 is mounted on the slider 10, an electric telescopic rod 13 is mounted outside the baffle 14, an output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 penetrates through the baffle 14, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 can penetrate through the baffle 14 and be inserted into clamping grooves at two ends of a transfer bucket 4 for clamping, so as to prevent the transfer bucket 4 from shaking when moving through the slider 10, the two ends of the transfer bucket 4 are both provided with clamping grooves for adapting to the electric telescopic rod 13, a weighing sensor 17 is disposed at a bottom end of a fixing frame, the type of the weighing sensor 17 is DEE-1000KG, and the weighing sensor 17 can detect a load weight on an upper side of a roller set 8, and then can distinguish that the load of that a set of cylinder group 8 is enough, the below of fan 16 is provided with raises frame 15, raises fan 16 and then can ensure that fan 16 can effectual ventilation, and floor 1 is close to one of slider 10 and serves and has seted up the groove of stepping down, can make the slider 10 invaginate in the groove of stepping down, and then makes things convenient for the material loading.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the fertilizer storage apparatus provided in this embodiment works as follows:

step 1: fertilizer is loaded in the transfer bucket 4, and the screw rod 6 is rotated by the first motor 5, so that the slide block 10 drives the transfer bucket 4 to rise to a position flush with the roller group 8;

step 2: the electric telescopic rod 13 retracts to loosen the clamped transfer bucket 4, and the second motor 9 drives the transmission roller 12 to rotate so that the transfer bucket 4 can move to the roller group 8;

and step 3: the third motor 11 drives the roller group 8 to enable the transfer hopper 4 to move inwards and store;

and 4, step 4: when the transportation bucket needs to be taken out, the sliding block 10 is moved to one side of the roller group 8 through the first motor 5 and the screw rod 6, the transportation bucket 4 is driven to move to the transmission roller 12 on the sliding block 10 through the third motor 11, the transportation bucket 4 is clamped through the electric telescopic rod 13, the sliding block 10 is moved downwards to the yielding groove on the floor 1 through the cooperation of the screw rod 6, and the transportation bucket 4 is taken out.

In summary, in the fertilizer storage device of the present embodiment, fertilizer can be transported and stored by the transportation bucket 4, and not only bagged fertilizer but also bulk granular fertilizer can be stored, so that the fertilizer storage device is flexible to apply, the support 3 and the plurality of roller sets 8 mounted on the support 3 are provided for supporting the transportation bucket 4, and further the transportation bucket 4 is transported to the roller sets 8 by the transportation rollers 12 when the transportation bucket 4 is transported to the same height of the roller sets 8 by the cooperation of the slide blocks 10 and the screw rods 6, the transportation bucket 4 is transported to the inner side by the roller sets 8 through the third motor 11 for storage, and since the plurality of roller sets 8 are mounted on the support 3, the space of the storage bin can be reasonably used, the storage capacity is increased, and the fertilizer can be continuously blown upwards from the gaps of the wind energy roller sets 8 by the plurality of fans 16 arranged below the roller sets 8, and can ventilate through the space between every layer of cylinder group 8, and then can ensure the effect of ventilation, ensure the drying of fertilizer, and drive slider 10 through first motor 5 through lead screw 6 and carry out the material loading unloading to reduce artificial labour, convenient operation improves work efficiency.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The fertilizer storage device is characterized by comprising a floor (1) and a support (3) arranged above the floor (1), wherein a first motor (5) is arranged above the support (3), the output end of the first motor (5) is movably connected with a lead screw (6), a sliding block (10) is sleeved on the lead screw (6), a second motor (9) is installed at one end of the sliding block (10), the output end of the second motor (9) is connected with a transmission roller (12), a transfer hopper (4) is arranged above the sliding block (10), a plurality of roller groups (8) are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the support (3) from top to bottom, each roller group (8) comprises a plurality of rollers which are connected in a mutually adaptive mode through a belt and two fixing frames arranged at two ends of the rollers, a third motor (11) is arranged at one end of each fixing frame, a plurality of fans (16) are arranged below the roller group (8), and a plurality of protective nets (7) are mounted on the support (3).

2. Fertilizer storage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that a moisture barrier (2) is provided under the floor (1).

3. Fertilizer storage apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rails are provided below the end of said carriage (3) close to said first motor (5).

4. Fertilizer storage apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said skid (10) has a baffle (14) mounted thereon.

5. Fertilizer storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (13) is mounted on the outside of said baffle (14), and the output end of said electric telescopic rod (13) penetrates through said baffle (14).

6. The fertilizer storage device of claim 5, wherein both ends of the transfer bucket (4) are provided with clamping grooves for adapting to the electric telescopic rods (13).

7. Fertilizer storage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of said holder is provided with a load cell (17).

8. Fertilizer storage unit according to claim 7, characterized in that said load cell (17) has the model DEE-1000 KG.

9. Fertilizer storage apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a lifting rack (15) is provided below said fan (16).

10. The fertilizer storage device of claim 1, wherein an end of the floor (1) close to the sliding block (10) is provided with a relief groove.

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