CN216365164U - Eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed type rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag - Google Patents
Eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed type rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN216365164U CN216365164U CN202122866787.8U CN202122866787U CN216365164U CN 216365164 U CN216365164 U CN 216365164U CN 202122866787 U CN202122866787 U CN 202122866787U CN 216365164 U CN216365164 U CN 216365164U
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- drainage pipeline
- compression water
- drainage
- compression
- rectal
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005077 saccule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000003243 intestinal obstruction Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004061 pubic symphysis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010034246 Pelvic fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038063 Rectal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024248 Vascular System injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012339 Vascular injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002583 angiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001981 hip bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000008384 ileus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003131 sacroiliac joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag, which comprises an expandable assembly, an injection assembly and a drainage pipeline, wherein the drainage pipeline is a supporting part, a plurality of expansion bag groups arranged in parallel are distributed on the outer side of the drainage pipeline, each expansion bag group consists of a plurality of compression water bags, the drainage pipeline is an unobstructed pipeline and penetrates through the middle of the expansion bag group, the head end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port, and the tail end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port. Can reduce intestinal obstruction caused by rectal blockage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression balloon.
Background
The pelvis is a pelvis-shaped skeleton connecting the spine and the lower limbs, and is a complete bone ring formed by connecting the rear sacrum, the coccyx (two bones with the lowest spine) and the left and right hip bones. The pelvic junction is primarily the pubic symphysis and the sacroiliac joint, which both transfers body weight to the two lower limbs and serves as the moving base for free lower limbs, and supports the protection of the organs within the abdominal basin.
Pelvic vascular injury can be caused by serious pelvic fracture, and rectal balloon compression hemostasis is an effective hemostasis means. Conventional rectal balloons are primarily directed to rectal bleeding and are not suitable for severe pelvic-induced pre-sacral bleeding.
CN 101657164B application No. 200880010540.0 balloon tamponade, which proposes a balloon tamponade apparatus and method for controlling hemorrhage in body cavity, but the scheme has a deformed structure which can not specifically press the hemorrhage point, and is not suitable for rectal operation.
Therefore, we propose an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic compression balloon to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems that the pelvis is filled and fixed in an invasive mode at present, infection is easy to cause, and the pelvis needs to be taken out again after an operation, so that the operation is troublesome and the pain of a patient is increased, the utility model provides the eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression balloon.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag, which comprises an expandable component, an injection component and a drainage pipeline, wherein,
the drainage pipeline is a supporting part, a plurality of expansion bag groups which are arranged in parallel are distributed on the outer side of the drainage pipeline, and each expansion bag group consists of a plurality of compression water bags;
the drainage pipeline is an unobstructed pipeline and penetrates through the middle part of the expansion bag group, the head end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port, and the tail end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port;
the liquid injection assembly is a filling and discharging device, a plurality of liquid supply pipelines are arranged along the drainage pipeline, the liquid supply pipelines are respectively communicated with each compression water sac, and the liquid supply pipelines are led out from the tail end of the drainage pipeline and connected with the flow control valve;
each group of the pressing water bags can be alternately filled with proper amount of liquid to make the expansion bag group bias to the targeted side.
Each expansion capsule group comprises 2-3 compression water capsules, the volume of each compression water capsule is 200-800 ml, and the relative high pressure is 40-120 mmHg.
The diameter of the drainage pipeline inner cavity is larger than 1 cm.
The drainage pipeline outside the anus is provided with a limiting saccule which is connected with an independent control valve.
The head end of the drainage pipeline is provided with a plurality of drainage side holes.
The liquid injected into the water sac is normal saline.
The expansion bag group comprises an outer wall of the compression water bag and a middle interlayer, the middle interlayer divides the compression water bag into a plurality of independent chambers, and each independent chamber is a compression water bag.
The interlayer in the expansion bag group is an elastic interlayer, the elastic coefficient of the outer wall of the pressing water bag is smaller than that of the elastic interlayer, namely the longitudinal stress of the elastic interlayer is larger than that of the outer wall of the pressing water bag.
The drainage pipeline is made of rubber, the liquid supply pipeline is arranged inside the side wall of the drainage pipeline, and the drainage pipeline inside the pressing water bag is provided with a liquid supply pipeline inlet and outlet hole.
The drainage pipeline is provided with scale marks which can display the placement distance.
The limiting saccule is a water sac or an air sac.
The operation method of the eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing normal saline and an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water sac;
s2, checking the integrity of the water bag and coating a lubricant on the water bag;
s3, rectal examination to ensure that the rectum is not hemorrhagic;
s4, placing the pressing water sac into the water sac, wherein the placement depth is not more than the distance from the pubic symphysis to the navel according to the scales;
s5, filling water into the compression water sac, wherein the pressure is 40-120 mmHg, the compression water sac can be alternately filled and filled in cooperation with radiography, and the expansion sac group is biased to one side with pertinence;
s6, checking whether the drainage tube has bleeding or not, checking the bleeding source if the drainage tube has bleeding, and stopping using in time.
S7, the using time of the water pressing bag is not more than 6-12 hours.
S8, after hemostasis is finished, the compression water sac is taken out.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model has the advantages of non-invasive implantation, convenience and rapidness, simple operation and convenient taking out, and can also relieve the pain of patients without causing further damage;
2. the multi-cavity can ensure alternate compression, can compress different positions in front of the sacrum, can stop bleeding by the generated pressure and gravity, can adjust the pressure of compression of the pelvic cavity, and does not influence the angiography of the pelvic cavity;
3. eccentricity can ensure that one side is pressed more pertinently;
4. the drainage pipeline keeps the defecation and exhaust functions of the rectum, has the drainage function and can reduce intestinal obstruction caused by blockage of the rectum.
5. The flow control valve can adjust the water filling pressure, avoid the injury of the viscera of the pelvis and further improve the practicability of the pelvis compression water bag.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the balloon of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the longitudinal structure of the balloon barrier of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drainage tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the present invention;
in the figure: the marks 1-6 are a water bag compression flow control valve, a 7-limiting balloon control valve, a 8-drainage pipeline, a 9-limiting balloon, 10-15 are a water bag compression and 16-expansion balloon group, a 17-drainage port, a 18-limiting balloon filling medium, a 19-eccentric balloon filling medium, a 20-drainage pipeline inner cavity, a 21-middle interlayer, 22-23-liquid supply pipeline inlet and outlet holes, 24-drainage pipeline wall, 25-compression water bag outer wall and 26-drainage port.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution of an eccentric multi-lumen unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic compression balloon, in which 3 expansion balloon sets are taken as an example, and a plurality of examples with different quantity specifications can be designed according to the size of the patient.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic compression water sac comprises an expandable assembly, an infusion assembly and a drainage tube, wherein,
the drainage pipeline (8) is a supporting part, a plurality of expansion bag groups (16) which are arranged in parallel are distributed on the outer side of the drainage pipeline, and each expansion bag group consists of a plurality of compression water bags (10-15);
the drainage pipeline is a smooth pipeline and penetrates through the middle part of the expansion bag group, the head end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port (17), and the tail end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port (26);
the liquid injection assembly is a filling and discharging device, a plurality of liquid supply pipelines are arranged along the drainage pipeline, the liquid supply pipelines are respectively communicated with each compression water bag, and the liquid supply pipelines are led out from the tail end of the drainage pipeline and are connected with the flow control valves (1-6);
each group of the pressing water bags can be alternately filled with proper amount of liquid to make the expansion bag group bias to the targeted side.
Each expansion capsule group comprises 2-3 compression water capsules, the volume of each compression water capsule is 200-800 ml, and the relative high pressure is 40-120 mmHg.
The diameter of the drainage pipeline inner cavity (20) is larger than 1 cm.
A limiting saccule (9) is arranged on the drainage pipeline outside the anus, and the limiting saccule is connected with an independent control valve.
The liquid injected into the water sac is normal saline.
The expansion bag group comprises an outer wall (25) of the compression water bag and a middle partition layer (21), the middle partition layer divides the expansion bag into a plurality of independent chambers, and each independent chamber is the compression water bag.
The interlayer in the expansion bag group is an elastic interlayer, the elastic coefficient of the outer wall of the pressing water bag is smaller than that of the elastic interlayer, namely the longitudinal stress of the elastic interlayer is larger than that of the outer wall of the pressing water bag.
Drainage pipeline is the rubber material, and the feed pipe way setting is inside drainage pipeline lateral wall, and the inside drainage pipeline of oppression water pocket is equipped with feed pipe way business turn over hole (22 ~ 23).
Spacing sacculus (9) are the water pocket, for reducing controlgear, can insert the flow valve control with the oppression water pocket together, and spacing sacculus has played fine fixed action, prevents that expansion bag group from removing, plays the function of stable hemostasis.
An operation method of an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing normal saline and an eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water sac;
s2, checking the integrity of the water bag and coating a lubricant on the water bag;
s3, rectal examination to ensure that the rectum is not hemorrhagic;
s4, placing the pressing water bag;
s5, filling water into the compression water sac, wherein the pressure is 40-120 mmHg, the compression water sac can be alternately filled and filled in cooperation with radiography, and the expansion sac group is biased to one side with pertinence;
s6, checking whether the drainage tube has bleeding or not, checking the bleeding source if the drainage tube has bleeding, and stopping using in time.
S7, the using time of the water bag is not more than 6-12 hours.
S8, after hemostasis is finished, the compression water sac is taken out.
This scheme of adoption, the accessible makes its oppression hemorrhage position to the expansion bag group pour into normal saline into, plays the hemostatic action, and eccentric can guarantee more targeted one side, and hollow drainage tube does not hinder rectum drainage defecation simultaneously, reduces ileus's emergence, and easy and simple to handle is easy-to-use, and is efficient, and the non-traumatic has fine guard action to the patient.
Example two:
on the basis of embodiment one, the drainage tube is the arc, and expansion bag group is the arc setting along the drainage tube route, and this arc is close with human pelvis structure, can be to the same pressure when exerting pressure to the pelvis, and deformation is littleer, and the patient accepts more easily.
Example three:
in the drawings, on the basis of the first embodiment, the same parts of the present embodiment as those of the first embodiment are not described again, and the differences are as follows: the drainage pipeline is provided with scale marks, so that the embedding depth can be conveniently checked in real time.
The implantation position of the expansion capsule group can be visually judged, and the pelvic hemostasis positioning is facilitated.
Example four:
on the basis of the first embodiment, the same parts of the present embodiment as those of the first embodiment are not described again, and the differences are as follows: the head end of the drainage pipeline is provided with a plurality of drainage side holes, so that the drainage effect of the intestinal tract is improved, the intestinal tract is kept smooth, and intestinal obstruction is avoided.
Example five:
on the basis of the above embodiment, the selection of the injection material of the limiting balloon can be an air bag because the limiting balloon is positioned outside a human body, so that the limiting balloon is light in weight and cannot cause damage to the human body due to air leakage.
Example six:
on the basis of the operation method of the first embodiment, the embodiment is mainly characterized in that flow charging and discharging control is performed on the compression water sac, alternate compression is achieved, and damage to the rectum can be relieved through alternate compression.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a unobstructed type rectum high pressure high capacity pelvis oppression water pocket of eccentric multicavity, includes expandable assembly, annotates liquid subassembly and drainage tube, its characterized in that:
the drainage pipeline is a supporting part, a plurality of expansion bag groups which are arranged in parallel are distributed on the outer side of the drainage pipeline, and each expansion bag group consists of a plurality of compression water bags;
the drainage pipeline is an unobstructed pipeline and penetrates through the middle part of the expansion bag group, the head end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port, and the tail end of the drainage pipeline is a drainage port;
the liquid injection assembly is a filling and discharging device, a plurality of liquid supply pipelines are arranged along the drainage pipeline, the liquid supply pipelines are respectively communicated with each compression water sac, and the liquid supply pipelines are led out from the tail end of the drainage pipeline and connected with the flow control valve;
each group of the pressing water bags can be alternately filled with proper amount of liquid to make the expansion bag group bias to the targeted side.
2. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: each expansion capsule group comprises 2-3 compression water capsules, the volume of each compression water capsule is 200-800 ml, and the relative high pressure is 40-120 mmHg.
3. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the drainage pipeline inner cavity is larger than 1 cm.
4. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the drainage pipeline outside the anus is provided with a limiting saccule which is connected with an independent control valve, and the limiting saccule is a water sac or an air sac.
5. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the head end of the drainage pipeline is provided with a plurality of drainage side holes.
6. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the liquid injected into the water sac is normal saline.
7. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the expansion bag group comprises an outer wall of the compression water bag and a middle interlayer, the middle interlayer divides the compression water bag into a plurality of independent chambers, and each independent chamber is a compression water bag.
8. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the interlayer in the expansion bag group is an elastic interlayer, the elastic coefficient of the outer wall of the pressing water bag is smaller than that of the elastic interlayer, namely the longitudinal stress of the elastic interlayer is larger than that of the outer wall of the pressing water bag.
9. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the drainage pipeline is made of rubber, the liquid supply pipeline is arranged inside the wall of the drainage pipeline, and the drainage pipeline inside the pressing water bag is provided with a liquid supply pipeline inlet and outlet hole.
10. The eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed rectal high-pressure high-volume pelvic-compression water bladder of claim 1, wherein: the drainage pipeline is provided with scale marks which can display the placement distance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122866787.8U CN216365164U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed type rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag |
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CN202122866787.8U CN216365164U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed type rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag |
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CN216365164U true CN216365164U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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CN202122866787.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216365164U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Eccentric multi-cavity unobstructed type rectum high-pressure high-capacity pelvis compression water bag |
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2021
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