CN216363604U

CN216363604U - Microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi

Info

Publication number: CN216363604U
Application number: CN202123357554.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄容乐
Original assignee: Resource County Boshengyou Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Resource County Boshengyou Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi, which comprises a case, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the case, a rotating plate positioned above the partition plate is rotatably connected to the lower part of the interior of the case, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the rotating plate. The edible fungus vacuum drying microwave device comprises a machine case, a partition plate, a rotating plate, a through hole, a microwave generator, a vertical rod, a transverse rod, a water absorbing strip, a water absorbing sponge block, a shaft rod, a placing cylinder, a cylinder door, a clamping ring, a clamping spring mechanism, a diffusing hole, an inner gear ring, a motor and a vacuum pump, and has the advantages that the drying is not thorough when the edible fungus is dried by the existing vacuum drying microwave device, the drying is uneven, the steam in the machine case can be conveniently absorbed, the steam is prevented from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the machine case and being condensed into water beads to drip on the edible fungus, the edible fungus is thoroughly dried, and the drying is even.

Description

Microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum drying, in particular to a microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi.

Background

Vacuum drying, also known as resolution drying, is a process in which the material is placed under vacuum and negative pressure to reduce the boiling point of water, the boiling point of water is 100 ℃ under one atmosphere, the boiling point of water can be reduced to 80 ℃, 60 ℃ and 40 ℃ to begin to evaporate under vacuum and negative pressure.

The vacuum drying technology is widely applied to the production of health-care food, particularly the extract drying of natural products, and because many functional components in the natural products are not high-temperature resistant, the vacuum drying is widely adopted, so that the edible fungi are dried by a vacuum microwave drying method, the nutritional ingredients of the edible fungi can be kept and cannot be lost, but the steam inside a case is not conveniently absorbed when the edible fungi are dried by the conventional vacuum drying microwave device, the steam is easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the case to be condensed into water drops, the water drops are easily dropped on the edible fungi after the drying is finished, the drying of the edible fungi is incomplete, the edible fungi cannot be overturned when the drying is carried out, the drying is not uniform, and the quality of the edible fungi is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi, which has the advantages of being convenient for absorbing steam inside a case, avoiding the steam from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the case to be condensed into water beads to drip on the edible fungi, enabling the edible fungi to be thoroughly dried and uniformly dried, and solving the problems of incomplete drying and non-uniform drying of the existing microwave device for vacuum drying when the edible fungi are dried.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi comprises a case, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the interior of the case, a rotating plate positioned above the partition plate is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the interior of the case, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the rotating plate, a microwave generator is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, vertical rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rotating plate, transverse rods are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rods, water absorbing strips are movably connected to the outer sides of the vertical rods and the top of the transverse rods through magic tapes, the outer sides of the water absorbing strips are attached to the inner wall of the case, a plurality of water absorbing sponge blocks are movably connected to the inner sides of the vertical rods through magic tapes, a shaft rod is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate, the top of the shaft rod penetrates through the top of the rotating plate and is fixedly connected with a placing barrel, and a barrel door is hinged to the front side of the placing barrel, the left side fixedly connected with snap ring of section of thick bamboo door, place the jump ring mechanism of the left side fixedly connected with and the snap ring joint of a section of thick bamboo, the hole that gives off of a plurality of quantity has all been seted up on the surface of placing a section of thick bamboo and section of thick bamboo door, the ring gear in the bottom fixedly connected with of rotor plate, the left side fixedly connected with motor of machine incasement wall bottom, the output of motor runs through to the top of baffle and is connected with axostylus axostyle and interior ring gear transmission through the gear, the right side fixedly connected with vacuum pump of machine incasement wall bottom, the input of vacuum pump runs through to the top of baffle, the output of vacuum pump runs through to the right side of quick-witted case.

Preferably, the clamp spring mechanism comprises a rod sleeve fixedly connected to the left side of the front face of the placing cylinder, a clamp rod is connected to the inside of the rod sleeve in a sliding mode, a clamp block is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamp rod, a tension spring is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the clamp rod, the left side of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the clamp block, the right side of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the rod sleeve, and the right end of the clamp rod is clamped with the inside of the clamp ring.

Preferably, the top of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a ball, the top of the inner wall of the case is provided with a groove matched with the ball, and the ball is rotatably connected with the groove.

Preferably, a sealing bearing is fixedly connected above the surface of the output end of the motor, and the outer surface of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the output end of the motor and the partition plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks, the inner wall of the case is provided with a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped blocks for use, the T-shaped groove is arranged in a ring shape, and the T-shaped blocks are connected with the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the front surface of the case is hinged with a case door through a hinge, sealing strips are fixedly connected to the periphery of the case door, and the surfaces of the sealing strips are attached to the surface of the case.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the edible fungus vacuum drying microwave device comprises a machine case, a partition plate, a rotating plate, a through hole, a microwave generator, a vertical rod, a transverse rod, a water absorbing strip, a water absorbing sponge block, a shaft rod, a placing cylinder, a cylinder door, a clamping ring, a clamping spring mechanism, a diffusing hole, an inner gear ring, a motor and a vacuum pump, and has the advantages that the drying is not thorough when the edible fungus is dried by the existing vacuum drying microwave device, the drying is uneven, the steam in the machine case can be conveniently absorbed, the steam is prevented from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the machine case and being condensed into water beads to drip on the edible fungus, the edible fungus is thoroughly dried, and the drying is even.

2. The cylinder door can be conveniently opened or closed by arranging the clamp spring mechanism, when the cylinder door needs to be opened, the clamp block is pulled leftwards to drive the clamp rod to move leftwards, so that the right end of the clamp rod is far away from the clamp ring, the fixation of the cylinder door is released, the cylinder door is convenient to open, when the cylinder door needs to be closed, the clamp rod is moved leftwards, then the clamp ring is aligned with the rod sleeve, the clamp rod is loosened, and the clamp rod moves rightwards under the tension of the tension spring to enter the interior of the clamp ring, so that the cylinder door is closed and fixed.

3. The connecting rod, the ball and the groove are arranged, so that the placing cylinder is supported and fixed, the placing cylinder is smoother and more stable in rotation, and the situation that the normal use is influenced by shaking and deviation in the rotation of the placing cylinder in use is avoided.

4. According to the utility model, the sealing bearing is arranged, so that the sealing effect can be achieved on the contact surface between the output end of the motor and the partition plate, the sealing property above the case is enhanced, and the condition that the drying effect is influenced due to poor vacuum effect caused by air leakage when the vacuum pump is used is avoided.

5. The T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove are matched for use, so that the rotating plate is stabilized and limited, the rotating plate can only rotate stably in the case, and the condition that the normal use of the rotating plate is influenced by inclination and blockage in the use process is avoided.

6. According to the utility model, the box door and the sealing strip are arranged, so that the sealing effect of the case is enhanced, and the situation that when the vacuum pump is used for pumping out the air in the case, the external air flows into the case from the gap between the box door and the case, so that the air in the case is not thoroughly pumped out, and the drying effect is influenced is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a partition plate; 3. a rotating plate; 4. a through hole; 5. a microwave generator; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a cross bar; 8. a water absorbent strip; 9. a water absorbing sponge block; 10. a shaft lever; 11. placing the cylinder; 12. a cylinder door; 13. a snap ring; 14. a clamp spring mechanism; 15. a dispensing aperture; 16. an inner gear ring; 17. a motor; 18. a vacuum pump; 19. a rod sleeve; 20. a clamping rod; 21. a clamping block; 22. a tension spring; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a ball bearing; 25. a groove; 26. sealing the bearing; 27. a T-shaped block; 28. a T-shaped slot; 29. a box door; 30. a sealing strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, a microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi comprises a case 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inside of the case 1, a rotating plate 3 positioned above the partition plate 2 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the inside of the case 1, a plurality of through holes 4 are formed in the surface of the rotating plate 3, a microwave generator 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 3, vertical rods 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rotating plate 3, cross rods 7 are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical rods 6, water absorbing strips 8 are movably connected to the outer sides of the vertical rods 6 and the tops of the cross rods 7 through magic tapes, the outer sides of the water absorbing strips 8 are attached to the inner wall of the case 1, a plurality of water absorbing sponge blocks 9 are movably connected to the inner sides of the vertical rods 6 through magic tapes, a shaft lever 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate 2, the top of the shaft lever 10 penetrates to the top of the rotating plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a placing cylinder 11, place a front of section of thick bamboo 11 and articulate through the hinge and have a section of thick bamboo door 12, the left side fixedly connected with snap ring 13 of section of thick bamboo door 12, place the jump ring mechanism 14 of a left side fixedly connected with and the snap ring 13 joint of a section of thick bamboo 11, the hole 15 that gives off of a plurality of quantity is all seted up on the surface of placing a section of thick bamboo 11 and a section of thick bamboo door 12, ring gear 16 in the bottom fixedly connected with of rotor plate 3, the left side fixedly connected with motor 17 of 1 inner wall bottom of machine case, motor 17's output runs through to baffle 2's top and is connected through gear and axostylus axostyle 10 and the transmission of interior ring gear 16, the right side fixedly connected with vacuum pump 18 of 1 inner wall bottom of machine case, vacuum pump 18's input runs through to baffle 2's top, vacuum pump 18's output runs through to machine case 1's right side.

Referring to fig. 3, the circlip mechanism 14 includes a rod sleeve 19 fixedly connected to the left side of the front surface of the placing cylinder 11, a clamping rod 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the rod sleeve 19, a clamping block 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping rod 20, a tension spring 22 is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the clamping rod 20, the left side of the tension spring 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping block 21, the right side of the tension spring 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rod sleeve 19, and the right end of the clamping rod 20 is clamped to the inside of the clamping ring 13.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cylinder door 12 can be conveniently opened or closed by arranging the clamp spring mechanism 14, when the cylinder door 12 needs to be opened, the clamp block 21 is pulled leftwards to drive the clamp rod 20 to move leftwards, so that the right end of the clamp rod 20 is far away from the clamp ring 13, the fixation of the cylinder door 12 is released, the cylinder door 12 is conveniently opened, when the cylinder door 12 needs to be closed, the clamp rod 20 is moved leftwards, then the clamp ring 13 is aligned with the rod sleeve 19, the clamp rod 20 is released, and the clamp rod 20 is moved rightwards by the tensile force of the tension spring 22 to enter the interior of the clamp ring 13, so that the cylinder door 12 is closed and fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, a connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing cylinder 11, a ball 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 23, a groove 25 matched with the ball 24 is formed in the top of the inner wall of the case 1, and the ball 24 is rotatably connected to the groove 25.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the connecting rod 23, the ball 24 and the groove 25 are arranged, so that the placing cylinder 11 is supported and fixed, the placing cylinder 11 is smoother and more stable in rotation, and the condition that the normal use is influenced by shaking and deviation in the rotation of the placing cylinder 11 in use is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, a sealing bearing 26 is fixedly connected above the surface of the output end of the motor 17, and the outer surface of the sealing bearing 26 is fixedly connected with the contact surface between the output end of the motor 17 and the partition plate 2.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the sealing bearing 26 is arranged, so that the sealing effect can be achieved on the contact surface between the output end of the motor 17 and the partition plate 2, the sealing property above the case 1 is enhanced, and the condition that the drying effect is influenced due to poor vacuum effect caused by air leakage when the vacuum pump 18 is used is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, both sides of the rotating plate 3 are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks 27, the inner wall of the case 1 is provided with T-shaped grooves 28 used in cooperation with the T-shaped blocks 27, the T-shaped grooves 28 are arranged in a ring shape, and the T-shaped blocks 27 are slidably connected with the T-shaped grooves 28.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the T-shaped block 27 and the T-shaped groove 28 are matched for use, so that the rotating plate 3 is stabilized and limited, the rotating plate 3 can only stably rotate in the case 1, and the condition that the normal use of the rotating plate 3 is influenced by inclination and blockage in the use process is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, a door 29 is hinged to the front surface of the case 1 through a hinge, a sealing strip 30 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the door 29, and the surface of the sealing strip 30 is attached to the surface of the case 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the box door 29 and the sealing strip 30 are arranged, so that the sealing effect of the case 1 is enhanced, and the situation that when the vacuum pump 18 is used for pumping out the air in the case 1, the external air flows into the case 1 from the gap between the box door 29 and the case 1, so that the air in the case 1 is not completely pumped out, and the drying effect is influenced is avoided.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the edible fungus drying device is used, edible fungi to be dried are placed into the placing cylinder 11, then the cylinder door 12 is closed, the vacuum pump 18 is started to pump out air above the inside of the case 1, then the microwave generator 5 is started to generate microwaves to heat the edible fungi so as to evaporate water in the edible fungi, the generated steam is emitted to the outside of the placing cylinder 11 through the emission hole 15, then the motor 17 is started, the shaft lever 10 and the rotating plate 3 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 17, the placing cylinder 11 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the shaft lever 10, the edible fungi in the placing cylinder 11 are overturned through the rotation of the placing cylinder 11, thereby accelerating the water emission in the edible fungi and enabling the edible fungi to be heated uniformly, the vertical rods 6 and the transverse rods 7 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating plate 3, the water absorption strips 8 and the water absorption sponge blocks 9 are driven to rotate inside the case 1 through the rotation of the vertical rods 6 and the transverse rods 7, the water absorption strips 8 are in contact with the inner wall of the case 1 when rotating, absorb is cleaned to adnexed steam on 1 inner wall of machine case, absorb the steam contact that sponge piece 9 that absorbs water and quick-witted case 1 inside gived off when rotating absorbs it, thereby avoid steam to condense into the surface that the water droplet drips the domestic fungus in quick-witted case 1 inside, it is thorough to reach to make the domestic fungus dry, dry even purpose, fix water absorption strip 8 and sponge piece 9 that absorbs water through using the magic subsides simultaneously, can be convenient take it off when water absorption strip 8 and sponge piece 9 that absorbs water absorb water, wring out its moisture and reuse.

In summary, the following steps: this microwave device for domestic fungus vacuum drying, through setting up quick-witted case 1, baffle 2, rotor plate 3, through-hole 4, microwave generator 5, montant 6, horizontal pole 7, water absorption strip 8, water absorption sponge piece 9, axostylus axostyle 10, place a section of thick bamboo 11, tube door 12, snap ring 13, jump ring mechanism 14, give off hole 15, interior ring gear 16, motor 17 and vacuum pump 18's cooperation is used, it is not thorough to have solved current vacuum drying microwave device when drying the domestic fungus, dry inhomogeneous problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom is microwave device for vacuum drying, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the improved water absorption machine is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the interior of the machine case (1), a rotating plate (3) located above the partition plate (2) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the interior of the machine case (1), a plurality of through holes (4) are formed in the surface of the rotating plate (3), a microwave generator (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (3), vertical rods (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rotating plate (3), transverse rods (7) are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical rods (6), water absorption strips (8) are movably connected to the outer sides of the vertical rods (6) and the tops of the transverse rods (7) through magic tapes, the outer sides of the water absorption strips (8) are attached to the inner wall of the machine case (1), a plurality of water absorption sponge blocks (9) are movably connected to the inner sides of the vertical rods (6), and a shaft lever (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate (2), the top of the shaft lever (10) penetrates through the top of the rotating plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a placing cylinder (11), the front of the placing cylinder (11) is hinged with a cylinder door (12) through a hinge, the left side of the cylinder door (12) is fixedly connected with a snap ring (13), the left side of the placing cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a snap spring mechanism (14) which is clamped with the snap ring (13), the surfaces of the placing cylinder (11) and the cylinder door (12) are respectively provided with a plurality of emission holes (15), the bottom of the rotating plate (3) is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring (16), the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) penetrates through the upper part of the partition plate (2) and is in transmission connection with the shaft lever (10) and the inner gear ring (16), the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump (18), the input end of the vacuum pump (18) penetrates through the top of the partition plate (2), and the output end of the vacuum pump (18) penetrates through the right side of the case (1).

2. The microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: jump ring mechanism (14) are including fixed connection placing a section of thick bamboo (11) openly left pole cover (19), the inside sliding connection of pole cover (19) has kelly (20), the left side fixedly connected with fixture block (21) of kelly (20), the left side cover on kelly (20) surface is equipped with extension spring (22), the left side of extension spring (22) and the right side fixed connection of fixture block (21), the right side of extension spring (22) and the left side fixed connection of pole cover (19), the right-hand member of kelly (20) and the inside joint of snap ring (13).

3. The microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (23) of placing a section of thick bamboo (11), the top fixedly connected with ball (24) of connecting rod (23), recess (25) that use with ball (24) cooperation are seted up at the top of quick-witted case (1) inner wall, ball (24) are connected with recess (25) rotation.

4. The microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the surface of the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing (26), and the outer surface of the sealing bearing (26) is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the output end of the motor (17) and the partition plate (2).

5. The microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the rotating plate (3) are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks (27), the inner wall of the case (1) is provided with T-shaped grooves (28) matched with the T-shaped blocks (27) for use, the T-shaped grooves (28) are arranged in a ring shape, and the T-shaped blocks (27) are connected with the T-shaped grooves (28) in a sliding mode.

6. The microwave device for vacuum drying of edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the front of machine case (1) is articulated through the hinge and is had chamber door (29), equal fixedly connected with sealing strip (30) all around chamber door (29), the surface laminating of the surface of sealing strip (30) and machine case (1).