CN216354136U - Battery piece shines equipment of tiling - Google Patents
Battery piece shines equipment of tiling Download PDFInfo
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- CN216354136U CN216354136U CN202123172978.0U CN202123172978U CN216354136U CN 216354136 U CN216354136 U CN 216354136U CN 202123172978 U CN202123172978 U CN 202123172978U CN 216354136 U CN216354136 U CN 216354136U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The utility model provides a battery piece tile stacking device which comprises a feeding mechanism, a regulating mechanism, a detection mechanism, a glue dispensing mechanism, a tile stacking mechanism, a bus bar laying mechanism, a bus bar welding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein battery pieces are adsorbed in vacuum through a first adsorption hole for regulating, the regulated battery pieces are prevented from moving, the battery pieces are adsorbed through a second adsorption hole for dispensing, the battery pieces are prevented from moving when being dispensed, a dispensing module can accurately dispense the battery pieces, a conveyor belt can accurately convey the battery pieces forwards through the mutual matching of a third adsorption hole, a vacuum cavity and an adsorption groove, and the battery pieces cannot move on the conveyor belt, so that the battery pieces are effectively prevented from moving in the regulating process, the dispensing process and the tile stacking process, and finally processed battery strings have higher stacking precision, the problem of poor power generation efficiency of the battery string caused by insufficient lamination precision of the battery pieces is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of solar panels, in particular to solar cell tile stacking equipment.
Background
The solar cell panel is a technical product which absorbs sunlight and converts light energy into electric energy, and has a wide application prospect as an environment-friendly power supply product, aiming at the manufacturing of the cell panel, one method is to overlap a plurality of cell pieces in a tiling mode to form a cell string, and then assemble the cell string with tempered glass, a back plate and a metal frame to form the cell panel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a cell stacking apparatus with high cell stacking accuracy.
The utility model provides a battery piece tile stacking device which comprises a feeding mechanism, a tile stacking mechanism and a tile stacking mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for supplying battery pieces; the regulating mechanism is used for regulating the battery pieces supplied by the feeding mechanism; the detection mechanism is used for detecting whether the battery pieces which are structured by the arranging mechanism are good or not; the dispensing mechanism is used for dispensing the good battery pieces detected by the detection mechanism; the tile stacking mechanism comprises a tile stacking grabbing assembly and a tile stacking conveying device, the tile stacking grabbing assembly grabs the battery pieces subjected to glue dispensing and sequentially stacks the battery pieces on the tile stacking conveying device, so that the adjacent next battery piece is partially overlapped on the previous battery piece to form a battery string, and the tile stacking conveying device is used for solidifying the battery string; a bus bar laying mechanism for laying bus bars for the battery pieces at the head and tail of the battery string; a bus bar welding mechanism for welding bus bars laid on the battery string; and the blanking mechanism is used for carrying the battery string welded with the bus bar to a blanking area.
Further, the regulating mechanism comprises a vacuum adsorption platform, a first regulating unit and a second regulating unit, the vacuum adsorption platform is provided with a first adsorption hole and a positioning block, the first adsorption hole adsorbs the battery piece on the vacuum adsorption platform, the positioning block positions one side edge of the battery piece, the first regulating unit comprises a regulating part, the regulating part is arranged on the opposite side of the positioning block, the regulating part can be close to or far away from the positioning block relatively, the second regulating unit comprises two push blocks which are oppositely arranged, and the two push blocks can be close to or far away from the positioning block and the two adjacent sides of the regulating part relatively.
Furthermore, two groups of first adsorption holes and two groups of positioning blocks are arranged on the vacuum adsorption platform, two groups of regulating parts respectively corresponding to the two positioning blocks are arranged on the first regulating unit, and two groups of two push blocks which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the second regulating unit.
Further, the point gum machine constructs including slip feed module and point gum module, the slip feed module includes slide rail set spare and point gum platform, slide rail set spare has set gradually material loading position, point and has glued position and unloading position, point gum platform can the material loading position point with reciprocal slip between the unloading position, point gum platform is provided with the second and adsorbs the hole, the second adsorbs the hole adsorbs the point is glued on the platform and is gone up through regular back the battery piece.
Furthermore, be provided with two sets of on the platform is glued to the point the second adsorbs the hole, the second adsorbs the hole and is laid for the array on the platform is glued to the point.
Further, slide rail set spare includes smooth chamber and limiting plate, the platform is glued to the point includes the slide, the slide is provided with the spacing groove, the limiting plate limit in the spacing inslot, slide slidable sets up in the smooth intracavity.
Furthermore, the slide seat comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the slide cavity comprises a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is arranged in the second groove, the first limiting part is limited in the first groove, and the second limiting part is limited in the second groove.
Further, fold tile conveyer includes transmission support and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt with transmission support transmission is connected, be provided with the vacuum cavity on the transmission support and be the adsorption tank that the array set up, the adsorption tank with the vacuum cavity intercommunication, correspond to on the conveyer belt the adsorption tank is provided with the third adsorption hole, in the transmission process, the vacuum cavity passes through the adsorption tank with third adsorption hole intercommunication, still be provided with the heater on the transmission support, the heater heating the transmission support forms the zone of heating, the conducting resin warp on the battery cluster is adjacent after the zone of heating the overlapping part solidification of battery piece forms the electric conductivity adhesive linkage.
Furthermore, the tile stack conveying device further comprises a welding area, the welding area is arranged behind the heating area, the bus bar welding mechanism is arranged above the welding area, the bus bar welding mechanism comprises a welding lamp, a lifting mechanism and a pin pressing row, the pin pressing row is perpendicular to the welding area and arranged on two sides of the welding lamp, during welding, the lifting mechanism descends to enable the pin pressing row to be respectively pressed on the bus bar and the battery piece overlapped with the bus bar, and the welding lamp is used for welding the overlapped part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model carries out vacuum adsorption on the vacuum adsorption platform through the first adsorption holes to regulate the battery pieces, avoids the battery pieces after regulation from moving, leads the battery pieces after regulation to be in an adsorbed state on the dispensing platform through arranging the second adsorption holes on the dispensing platform, avoids the battery pieces from moving on the dispensing platform, leads the dispensing module to accurately dispense the battery pieces on the dispensing platform, arranges the third adsorption holes on the conveying belt, carries out vacuum adsorption on the conveying belt and the battery pieces on the conveying belt through the vacuum cavities and the adsorption grooves on the transmission bracket, leads the conveying belt to be accurately conveyed forwards, and leads the battery pieces not to move on the conveying belt, thereby effectually avoided the battery piece takes place to remove at regular in-process, some glue in-process and the shingling in-process, makes final processing come out the battery cluster has higher coincide precision, greatly reduced the battery cluster because of the generating efficiency that the battery piece coincide precision is not enough brought is not good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism and the regulating mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a organizer according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dispensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the slide rail assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the tile stacking mechanism and the dispensing platform according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a partial schematic view of a shingle transfer apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the first and second rails and the slide rail assembly of the present invention in cooperation.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the bus bar laying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a bus bar welding mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the drawings are provided solely for the purposes of reference and illustration and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the utility model. The connection relationships shown in the drawings are for clarity of description only and do not limit the manner of connection.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It should also be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; either mechanically or electrically, and may be internal to both elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a battery plate tile stacking apparatus, which includes a frame 100, wherein the frame 100 is sequentially provided with a feeding mechanism 10, a regulating mechanism 20, a detecting mechanism 30, a dispensing mechanism 40, a tile stacking mechanism 50, a bus bar laying mechanism 60, a bus bar welding mechanism 70, and a discharging mechanism 80.
The feeding mechanism 10 is used for supplying battery pieces, the arranging mechanism 20 is used for arranging the battery pieces supplied by the feeding mechanism 10, the detecting mechanism 30 is used for detecting whether the battery pieces arranged by the arranging mechanism 20 are good, the dispensing mechanism 40 is used for dispensing good battery pieces detected by the detecting mechanism 30, the tile stacking mechanism 50 comprises a tile stacking grabbing component 51 and a tile stacking conveying device 52, the tile stacking grabbing component 51 grabs the battery pieces subjected to dispensing and is sequentially stacked on the tile stacking conveying device 52, so that the adjacent next battery piece is partially stacked on the previous battery piece to form a battery string, the tile stacking conveying device 52 is used for forward transmission and solidification of the battery string, and the busbar laying mechanism 60 is used for laying busbars for the battery pieces at the head and the tail of the battery string, the bus bar welding mechanism 70 is used for welding the bus bars laid on the battery strings, and the blanking mechanism 80 is used for transporting the battery strings after the bus bars are welded to a blanking area.
The battery piece shingling equipment still includes control panel 90, control panel 90 with feeding mechanism 10 regular mechanism 20 detection mechanism 30 point gum machine constructs 40 fold tile mechanism 50 the bus bar is laid mechanism 60 bus bar welding mechanism 70 with unloading mechanism 80 is electric connection respectively, and the operator accessible control panel 90 board is right feeding mechanism 10 regular mechanism 20 detection mechanism 30 point gum machine constructs 40 fold tile mechanism 50 bus bar laying mechanism 60 the bus bar welding mechanism 70 with the parameter of unloading mechanism 80 is set for, so that the operator is right battery piece shingling equipment is controlled.
Referring to fig. 2, the feeding mechanism 10 includes a basket 11, a first guide rail 12, a first connecting plate 13, a first grabbing module 14 and a second grabbing module 15, the first grabbing module 14 and the second grabbing module 15 are disposed on the first connecting plate 13 in a liftable manner, and the first grabbing module 14 and the second grabbing module 15 are slidably connected to the first guide rail 12 through the first connecting plate 13, so that the first grabbing module 14 and the second grabbing module 15 can move on the first guide rail 12 in a horizontal direction, and the first grabbing module 14 and the second grabbing module 15 can move on the first connecting plate 13 in a vertical direction.
Specifically, the first grabbing module 14 and the second grabbing module 15 both include grabbing supporting plates 141 and suction nozzles 142, the grabbing supporting plates 141 include connecting portions 1411 and supporting portions 1412, the connecting portions 1411 are connected with the supporting portions 1412 in an L-shaped manner, and the connecting portions 1411 are connected to the first connecting plate 13 in a liftable manner, so that the first grabbing module 14 and the second grabbing module 15 are connected to the first connecting plate 13 in a liftable manner.
The support portion 1412 includes a nozzle fixing groove 1413, the nozzle fixing groove 1413 is perpendicular to the connection portion 1411 in a horizontal direction, the plurality of nozzles 142 are disposed in the nozzle fixing groove 1413 at a certain distance, and the support portion 1412 is provided with two nozzle fixing grooves 1413 parallel to each other, so that one cell can be simultaneously grasped from the material basket 11. In order to meet the processing requirements of the battery pieces with different specifications, a worker can adjust the number of the suction nozzles 142 and the distance between the adjacent suction nozzles 142 according to the specifications of the battery pieces, so that the feeding mechanism 10 is more applicable.
Referring to fig. 3, the normalization mechanism 20 includes a vacuum adsorption platform 21, a first normalization unit 22 and a second normalization unit 23, the vacuum adsorption platform 21 is provided with an air pumping cavity (not shown), a first adsorption hole 211 and a positioning block 24, the air pumping cavity pumps air through an external air pipe, so that the air pumping cavity is in a vacuum rotation state, the first adsorption holes 211 are laid on the vacuum adsorption platform 21 in an array and are communicated with the air pumping cavity, the air pumping cavity is pumped through the external air pipe, so that the first adsorption hole 211 adsorbs the battery pieces on the vacuum adsorption platform 21, and the battery pieces are prevented from moving on the vacuum adsorption platform 21 without receiving external force.
The positioning block 24 is disposed on one side of the first adsorption hole 211 and is used for positioning one side edge of the cell, the first normalization unit 22 includes a normalization portion 221 and a driving motor 222, and the driving motor 222 is used for driving the normalization portion 221 to move.
Specifically, the vacuum suction platform 21 is provided with at least two sliding grooves 25 parallel to each other, the sliding grooves 25 are perpendicular to the positioning block 24 on the vacuum suction platform 21, the regulating part 221 is disposed in the sliding grooves 25 and located on the opposite side of the positioning block 24, the regulating part 221 can be close to or away from the positioning block 24 in the sliding grooves 25 under the driving of the driving motor 222, when the regulating part 221 is close to the positioning block 24, the regulating part 221 abuts against the opposite side of the battery piece located by the positioning block 24, and the regulation of one set of opposite sides of the battery piece is completed.
The second warping unit 23 includes two oppositely disposed pushing blocks 231, the two pushing blocks 231 are disposed on two adjacent sides of the positioning block 24 and the warping section 221 in a relatively close or far manner, and are configured to warp the opposite sides of the other group of the battery pieces, and when the two oppositely disposed pushing blocks 231 are relatively close to each other and respectively abut against the opposite sides of the other group of the battery pieces, warping of the opposite sides of the other group of the battery pieces is completed.
Specifically, the vacuum adsorption platform 21 is provided with two sets of the first adsorption holes 211 and two sets of the positioning blocks 24, the first normalization unit 22 is provided with two sets of the normalization portions 221 corresponding to the two positioning blocks 24, and the two sets of the normalization portions 221 are controlled by the same driving motor 222, so that the distances from the normalization portions 221 to the positioning blocks 24 are equal, the normalization portions 221 are convenient to control, and the second normalization unit 23 is provided with two sets of the push blocks 231 which are oppositely arranged, so as to cooperate with the first normalization unit 22 to normalize the two battery plates at the same time.
It should be noted that, right the battery piece is carried out the rule in-process, the battery piece is in the adsorbed state all the time, first rule unit 22 with the rule unit 23 of second is in the rule in-process and carries out rule state in step, has guaranteed the battery piece is regulated by high efficiency and accurate, has reduced unnecessary man-hour loss, has promoted the regular efficiency of battery piece to promote the production efficiency of shingling equipment.
Referring to fig. 4, the dispensing mechanism 40 includes a sliding feeding module 41 and a dispensing module 42, the sliding feeding module 41 includes a sliding rail assembly 43 and a dispensing platform 44, the sliding rail assembly 43 is sequentially provided with a feeding position, a dispensing position and a discharging position, the dispensing platform 44 can slide between the feeding position, the dispensing position and the discharging position, the dispensing platform 44 is provided with a second adsorption hole 441, and the second adsorption hole 441 is used for adsorbing the battery pieces arranged on the dispensing platform 44.
Specifically, two sets of the second absorption holes 441 are disposed on the dispensing platform 44, the second absorption holes 441 are laid on the dispensing platform 44 in an array, the two second absorption holes 441 are respectively used for absorbing one battery piece, the dispensing module 42 includes two dispensing valves 421, the two dispensing valves 421 respectively dispense the dispensing to one of the battery pieces, when the battery pieces after being arranged are placed on the dispensing platform 44, the second adsorption holes 441 are always in an adsorption state for the battery pieces, so that the battery pieces are effectively prevented from being displaced on the dispensing platform 44, and the battery pieces can be precisely dispensed through the dispensing valve 421 in the dispensing process, and each battery piece can be dispensed in the same designated area, so that the overlapping area of the overlapping part of the battery pieces is ensured to be consistent when the battery pieces are laminated.
Referring to fig. 5, the slide rail assembly 43 includes a slide cavity 431 and a limiting plate 432, the dispensing platform 44 includes a slide base 442, the slide base 442 has a limiting groove 443, the limiting plate 432 is limited in the limiting groove 443, and the slide base 442 is slidably disposed in the slide cavity 431. The sliding seat 442 includes a first position-limiting portion 4421 and a second position-limiting portion 4422, the sliding cavity 431 includes a first groove 4311 and a second groove 4312, the first groove 4311 is disposed in the second groove 4312, the first position-limiting portion 4421 is limited in the first groove 4311, and the second position-limiting portion 4422 is limited in the second groove 4312. Make the point glue platform 44 can be more accurate slide on the slide rail set 43, further ensured regular the battery piece is followed the material loading position conveys the precision after the regularity can be kept to the in-process of unloading position, further ensured that tile folding mechanism 50 follows the battery piece that the unloading position snatched keeps at same angle.
It should be noted that, in the dispensing process, the dispensing valve 421 is always in the uniform dispensing state, and when the dispensing platform 44 is located at the dispensing position, the dispensing platform 44 is in a moving state toward the discharging position at a uniform speed, so that the conductive adhesive finally laid on the battery piece is in a linear state and is a continuous and uniform dispensing point, which not only ensures the dispensing effect, but also avoids wasting the conductive adhesive, and saves the production cost.
Referring to fig. 1 again, a detection mechanism 30 and a defective product placement tray 31 are disposed on the rack 100, the detection mechanism 30 includes a detector 32 and a feedback device (not shown), the detector 32 is directly opposite to the feeding position, when the battery piece after being structured is placed on the dispensing platform 44 located at the feeding position, the detector 32 detects the battery piece to determine whether the battery piece is a good product, when the detector 32 detects that the battery piece is a defective product, the feedback device feeds the battery piece of the defective product back to the dispensing mechanism 40 and the tile stacking mechanism 50, the dispensing mechanism 40 will not dispense the battery piece, and the tile stacking mechanism 50 will transfer the battery piece into the defective product placement tray 31.
Specifically, the detector 32 detects whether the front surface of the battery piece has a shading point, whether the specification is consistent, whether a defect exists, whether a crack exists, and the like.
Referring to fig. 6, the tile stacking mechanism 50 includes a tile stacking and grabbing assembly 51 and a tile stacking and conveying device 52, the tile stacking and grabbing assembly 51 includes a second guide rail 53, a second connecting plate 54, a third grabbing module 55 and a fourth grabbing module 56, and the second guide rail 53 is parallel to the first guide rail 12. The third grabbing module 55 and the fourth grabbing module 56 are arranged on the second connecting plate 54 in a liftable manner, and the third grabbing module 55 and the fourth grabbing module 56 are slidably connected with the second guide rail 53 through the second connecting plate 54, so that the third grabbing module 55 and the fourth grabbing module 56 can transversely and synchronously move on the second guide rail 53, and the third grabbing module 55 and the fourth grabbing module 56 can vertically move on the second connecting plate 54.
The third grabbing module 55 and the fourth grabbing module 56 both include grabbing support frames 551 and suction nozzles 142, the grabbing support frames 551 include connecting ends 5511 and supporting ends 5512, the connecting ends 5511 and the supporting ends 5512 are connected in an L shape, the connecting ends 5511 are connected to the second connecting plate 54 in a liftable manner, so that the third grabbing module 55 and the fourth grabbing module 56 are connected to the second connecting plate 54 in a liftable manner, and the suction nozzles 142 are arranged in an array on the supporting ends 5512.
Referring to fig. 7, the tile stacking and conveying device 52 includes a transmission bracket 521 and a conveyor belt 522, the conveyor belt 522 is in transmission connection with the transmission bracket 521, a vacuum cavity (not shown) and adsorption grooves 5211 arranged in an array are arranged on the transmission bracket 521, the adsorption grooves 5211 are communicated with the vacuum cavity, third adsorption holes 5221 are arranged on the conveyor belt 522 corresponding to the adsorption grooves 5211, and in the transmission process, the vacuum cavity is communicated with the third adsorption holes 5221 through the adsorption grooves 5211, so that the vacuum cavity can adsorb the conveyor belt 522, the conveyor belt 522 can be ensured to be accurately driven forwards, and in the non-transmission direction, the displacement phenomenon does not occur, and the battery pieces can be accurately stacked on the conveyor belt 522.
When the battery pieces are sequentially stacked on the conveyor belt 522, the vacuum chamber can absorb the battery pieces through the third absorption holes 5221 and the absorption grooves 5211, so that the phenomenon that the battery string which is stacked together moves before solidification is avoided, and accurate stacking of the battery pieces on the battery string is ensured.
A heater (not shown) is further arranged in the middle area of the transmission support 521, the heater heats the transmission support 521 to form a heating area, and after the conductive adhesive on the battery string is heated by the heating area, the conductive adhesive on the overlapping portion of the adjacent battery pieces is cured to form a conductive adhesive layer, so that the adjacent battery pieces on the battery string are electrically connected.
Referring to fig. 8, the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 53 are parallel to each other in the horizontal direction, the slide rail assembly 43 is located below the horizontal plane where the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 53 are located, and the slide rail assembly 43 is perpendicular to the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 53 in the horizontal direction at the same time, so that the forward transmission directions of the battery pieces on the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 53 are opposite, and the battery pieces are not adjusted in the rotation direction all the time from the regulated state to the tile stacking state, thereby ensuring that the regulating effect of the battery pieces is not changed from the regulated state to the tile stacking state.
Referring to fig. 9, the bus bar laying mechanism 60 is configured to lay bus bars on the cell sheets at the head and the tail of the cell string, so that the electric energy generated by the cell string during photovoltaic power generation can be collected and exported through the bus bars.
Specifically, the bus bar laying mechanism 60 includes a bus bar magazine 61 and a bus bar laying module 62, and the bus bar magazine 61 is disposed on the tile stacking conveyor 52 and in front of the heating area. The bus bar box 61 is stacked with a head bus bar and a tail bus bar respectively, the head bus bar is used for being electrically connected with the back of the first battery piece of the battery string, and the tail bus bar is used for being electrically connected with the front of the last battery piece of the battery string.
The bus bar laying module 62 comprises a moving mechanism 621 and a picking and placing mechanism 622, the picking and placing mechanism 622 is arranged on the moving mechanism 621, the picking and placing mechanism 622 comprises a plurality of suction nozzles 142, the suction nozzles 142 are arranged in a linear manner, before the first battery piece of the battery string is placed on the conveyor belt 522, the moving mechanism 621 moves to drive the picking and placing mechanism 622 to suck a piece of the head bus bar from the bus bar magazine 61 through the suction nozzles 142 and lay the head bus bar on the conveyor belt 522, after the last battery piece of the battery string is stacked, the moving mechanism 621 moves to drive the picking and placing mechanism 622 to suck a piece of the tail bus bar from the bus bar magazine 61 through the suction nozzles 142 and lay the tail bus bar on the front surface of the battery piece in a partially overlapped manner, and finishing the laying of the tail bus bar.
Referring to fig. 10, the bus bar welding mechanism 70 is configured to perform high-temperature welding on the header bus bar and a first battery plate, so that the header bus bar is electrically connected to the back surface of the battery plate; and welding the tail bus bar and the last battery piece at high temperature to ensure that the tail bus bar is electrically connected with the front side of the battery piece, so that the electric energy generated by the battery string during photovoltaic power generation can be gathered and led out through the bus bar to be used by other electric devices.
Specifically, the tile stack conveying device 52 further includes a welding region (not shown), the welding region is disposed behind the heating region, the bus bar welding mechanism 70 is disposed above the welding region, the bus bar welding mechanism 70 includes a welding lamp 71, a lifting mechanism 72, and a pin pressing bar 73, the welding lamp 71 is disposed on the lifting mechanism 72 and faces the welding region, the pin pressing bar 73 is disposed on two sides of the welding lamp 71 perpendicular to the welding region, during welding, the lifting mechanism 72 descends to press the pin pressing bar 73 onto the head bus bar and the first battery piece or onto the tail bus bar and the last battery piece, respectively, and then the welding lamp 71 welds the overlapped portion, thereby completing welding of the bus bars.
Please refer to fig. 1 again, in the present invention, the feeding mechanism 10, the arranging mechanism 20, the detecting mechanism 30, the dispensing mechanism 40, the tile stacking mechanism 50, the bus bar laying mechanism 60, the bus bar welding mechanism 70, and the blanking mechanism 80 are designed reasonably, so that the whole of the battery piece tile stacking apparatus is in a rectangular structure, the occupied area required by the installation of the battery piece tile stacking apparatus is reduced, and the limitation of the installation site on the battery piece tile stacking apparatus is also reduced.
The use method is as follows: the operator passes through control panel 90 is right feeding mechanism 10 regular mechanism 20 detection mechanism 30 point gum machine constructs 40 fold tile mechanism 50 the bus bar is laid mechanism 60 bus bar welding mechanism 70 with unloading mechanism 80 carries out the parameter setting, and after the parameter setting was accomplished, will the battery piece is placed in batches in the material basket 11, starts the equipment of folding tile of battery piece, feeding mechanism 10 regular mechanism 20 detection mechanism 30 point gum machine constructs 40 fold tile mechanism 50 the bus bar is laid mechanism 60 the bus bar welding mechanism 70 with unloading mechanism 80 is automatic right according to the setting parameter the battery piece is processed into the battery cluster.
Has the advantages that: the utility model vacuum adsorbs the battery slice on the vacuum adsorption platform 21 through the first adsorption hole 211 for regularization, so as to avoid the movement of the battery slice after regularization, the dispensing platform 44 is provided with the second adsorption hole 441, so that the battery slice after regularization is in an adsorbed state on the dispensing platform 44, so as to avoid the movement of the battery slice on the dispensing platform 44, so that the dispensing module 42 can accurately dispense the battery slice on the dispensing platform 44, the conveyor belt 522 is provided with the third adsorption hole 5221, and the vacuum adsorption is performed on the conveyor belt 522 and the battery slice on the conveyor belt 522 through the vacuum cavity on the transmission bracket 521 and the adsorption groove 5211, so that the conveyor belt 522 can accurately convey forwards, and the battery slice can not move on the conveyor belt 522, therefore, the battery pieces are effectively prevented from moving in the arranging process, the dispensing process and the tile stacking process, the finally processed battery string has higher stacking precision, and the poor power generation efficiency caused by the insufficient stacking precision of the battery pieces of the battery string is greatly reduced; the whole battery piece tile stacking equipment is of a clip structure, so that the occupied area required by the installation of the battery piece tile stacking equipment is reduced, and the limitation of an installation site on the battery piece tile stacking equipment is also reduced.
Throughout the description and claims of this application, the words "comprise/comprises" and the words "have/includes" and variations of these are used to specify the presence of stated features, values, steps or components but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, values, steps, components or groups thereof.
Some features of the utility model, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, certain features of the utility model, which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable combination in different embodiments.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A cell lamination shoe apparatus, comprising:
the feeding mechanism is used for supplying the battery pieces;
the regulating mechanism is used for regulating the battery pieces supplied by the feeding mechanism;
the detection mechanism is used for detecting whether the battery pieces which are structured by the arranging mechanism are good or not;
the dispensing mechanism is used for dispensing the good battery pieces detected by the detection mechanism;
the tile stacking mechanism comprises a tile stacking grabbing assembly and a tile stacking conveying device, the tile stacking grabbing assembly grabs the battery pieces subjected to glue dispensing and sequentially stacks the battery pieces on the tile stacking conveying device, so that the adjacent next battery piece is partially overlapped on the previous battery piece to form a battery string, and the tile stacking conveying device is used for solidifying the battery string;
a bus bar laying mechanism for laying bus bars for the battery pieces at the head and tail of the battery string;
a bus bar welding mechanism for welding bus bars laid on the battery string;
and the blanking mechanism is used for carrying the battery string welded with the bus bar to a blanking area.
2. The cell stack tile device according to claim 1, wherein the warping mechanism comprises a vacuum adsorption platform, a first warping unit and a second warping unit, the vacuum adsorption platform is provided with a first adsorption hole and a positioning block, the first adsorption hole adsorbs the cell on the vacuum adsorption platform, the positioning block positions one side edge of the cell, the first warping unit comprises a warping portion, the warping portion is arranged on the opposite side of the positioning block, the warping portion can be close to or far away from the positioning block, the second warping unit comprises two oppositely arranged push blocks, and the two push blocks can be relatively close to or far away from the positioning block and the warping portion and are arranged on the two adjacent sides of the positioning block and the warping portion.
3. The cell stack apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the vacuum suction platform is provided with two sets of the first suction holes and two sets of the positioning blocks, the first normalization unit is provided with two sets of the normalization portions corresponding to the two positioning blocks, respectively, and the second normalization unit is provided with two sets of the two pushing blocks oppositely arranged.
4. The battery piece tile stacking device according to claim 1, wherein the dispensing mechanism comprises a sliding feeding module and a dispensing module, the sliding feeding module comprises a slide rail assembly and a dispensing platform, the slide rail assembly is sequentially provided with a feeding position, a dispensing position and a discharging position, the dispensing platform can slide between the feeding position, the dispensing position and the discharging position in a reciprocating manner, the dispensing platform is provided with a second adsorption hole, and the second adsorption hole adsorbs the battery pieces arranged on the dispensing platform.
5. The battery piece tile stacking device according to claim 4, wherein two sets of the second suction holes are disposed on the dispensing platform, and the second suction holes are laid on the dispensing platform in an array.
6. The battery piece tile stacking device according to claim 4, wherein the slide rail assembly comprises a slide cavity and a limiting plate, the dispensing platform comprises a slide seat, the slide seat is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting plate is limited in the limiting groove, and the slide seat is slidably disposed in the slide cavity.
7. The battery piece tile stacking apparatus of claim 6, wherein the slide base comprises a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, the slide cavity comprises a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is disposed in the second groove, the first limiting portion is limited in the first groove, and the second limiting portion is limited in the second groove.
8. The battery piece tile stacking device according to claim 1, wherein the tile stacking conveying device comprises a transmission support and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the transmission support, a vacuum cavity and adsorption grooves arranged in an array are formed in the transmission support, the adsorption grooves are communicated with the vacuum cavity, third adsorption holes are formed in the conveying belt corresponding to the adsorption grooves, the vacuum cavity is communicated with the third adsorption holes through the adsorption grooves in the transmission process, a heater is further arranged on the transmission support and heats the transmission support to form a heating area, and conductive adhesive on the battery string is solidified at an overlapping portion of adjacent battery pieces after being heated by the heating area to form a conductive adhesive layer.
9. The battery plate tile stacking apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the tile stacking conveyor further comprises a welding area disposed behind the heating area, the bus bar welding mechanism is disposed above the welding area, the bus bar welding mechanism comprises a welding lamp, a lifting mechanism and a pin pressing bar, the pin pressing bar is disposed on two sides of the welding lamp perpendicular to the welding area, the lifting mechanism is lowered to press the pin pressing bar onto the bus bar and the battery plate stacked with the bus bar, respectively, and the welding lamp welds the stacked portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123172978.0U CN216354136U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Battery piece shines equipment of tiling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123172978.0U CN216354136U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Battery piece shines equipment of tiling |
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| CN216354136U true CN216354136U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116913840A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 无锡市爱维丝科技有限公司 | Automatic solar cell arranging device |
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2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123172978.0U patent/CN216354136U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116913840A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 无锡市爱维丝科技有限公司 | Automatic solar cell arranging device |
| CN116913840B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-05 | 无锡市爱维丝科技有限公司 | Automatic solar cell arranging device |
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