CN216340379U

CN216340379U - Assembled building block

Info

Publication number: CN216340379U
Application number: CN202122375063.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝超杰; 王国华
Original assignee: Zhejiang Dongyang Third Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Dongyang Third Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building block which comprises a building block main body, wherein a central channel is formed in the building block main body, the building block main bodies are tightly attached to each other, grooves are formed in the side surfaces of the building block main body, a connecting cavity is formed between every two adjacent grooves, the top of the connecting cavity is connected with the cavity of the connecting cavity

Both are provided with pressing parts, an elastic supporting part is arranged between the upper pressing part and the lower pressing part, the elastic supporting part comprises a supporting column, the end part of the supporting column is clung to one pressing part, an inner cavity is arranged in the supporting column,there is the space support column and building block main part, is provided with the flexure strip in the inner chamber of support column, is provided with the thickening portion on the flexure strip. The building block is more stable in structure after being assembled, not easy to loosen and better in installation effect; the building block is not easy to damage and has longer service life.

Description

Assembled building block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building blocks, in particular to an assembly type building block.

Background

The building block is a block-shaped building product which is larger than the body of the clay brick. The raw materials have wide sources, various varieties, local materials and low price. The size of the product can be divided into three types, namely large, medium and small. At present, China mainly produces small and medium-sized building blocks. The block height is 380-940 mm, which is medium; the block height is smaller than 380mm, which is small. The building blocks are divided into concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, slag waste and the like according to the materials. The building blocks are divided into compact and hollow building blocks according to the structure, and the hollow building blocks comprise hollow building blocks such as round holes, square holes, elliptical holes, single-row holes and multi-row holes. The compact or hollow building blocks can be used as bearing walls and partitions. China is one of the countries with the earlier building blocks, and in the 30 s of the 20 th century, the houses are built by small hollow building blocks in Shanghai. In the 50 s, cement, sandstone, slag, lime and the like are used to produce small and medium-sized building blocks in Beijing, Shanghai and other places. Fly ash silicate medium-sized building blocks are made by using fly ash, lime, gypsum, slag and the like in Shanghai in the 60 s, meanwhile, a building block forming machine and a light lifting appliance are developed, and the development of building block construction is promoted. Fly ash silicate medium-sized building blocks have been widely used and are continuously improved. In recent years, a floor block crane is developed, and the construction process is more mature.

When the existing building blocks are installed, the joints among the building blocks are unstable and easy to loosen; the building block is easy to be damaged, and the use is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the assembly type building block can solve the problem and is firmly installed.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled building block, includes the building block main part, has seted up central channel in the building block main part, hugs closely each other between the building block main part, and the side of building block main part all is provided with the recess, is formed with between two adjacent recesses and connects the chamber, connects the chamber top in chamber and the chamber of connecting the chamber

Both are provided with pressing parts, an elastic supporting part is arranged between the upper pressing part and the lower pressing part, the elastic supporting part comprises a supporting column, the end part of the supporting column is clung to one pressing part, an inner cavity is arranged in the supporting column,there is the space support column and building block main part, is provided with the flexure strip in the inner chamber of support column, is provided with the thickening portion on the flexure strip.

Preferably, the pressing part and the block body are of an integral structure.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the pressing part is provided with jacks, the supporting columns are provided with inserting parts matched with the jacks, and one jack is inserted into one inserting part; the supporting columns are made of ageing-resistant colloid materials.

As the preferred technical scheme, the waterproof layer is fixed on the inner side of the building block main body, a plurality of protruding portions are arranged in the waterproof layer, inner cavities are arranged in the protruding portions, water inlet channels are arranged in the protruding portions, water storage cavities are arranged in the waterproof layer, the water storage cavities are communicated with the inner cavities, and the water inlet channels are communicated with the inner cavities.

As the preferred technical scheme, a plurality of air holes are formed in the supporting column, one end of each air hole is communicated with the inner cavity, the other end of each air hole is communicated with the external environment, and the supporting column is obliquely arranged.

As a preferred technical scheme, the elastic sheet and the thickened part are of an integrated structure, the elastic sheet and the thickened part are made of elastic colloid materials, and a weighting cavity is arranged in the thickened part.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the building block is more stable in structure after being assembled, not easy to loosen and better in installation effect; the building block is not easy to damage and has longer service life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an overall view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

fig. 3 is a structural view of a waterproof layer of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

This specification includes any features disclosed in the appended claims, abstract and drawings, which are, unless expressly stated otherwise, replaceable with other equivalent or similarly purposed alternative features. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

The use of terms such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions herein is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented 90 degrees or at other orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the building block comprises a building block main body 1, wherein a central channel is formed in the building block main body 1, the building block main body 1 is tightly attached to each other, grooves are formed in the side surfaces of the building block main body 1, a connecting cavity 2 is formed between every two adjacent grooves, and the top of the connecting cavity 2 and the cavity of the connecting cavity 2 are connected

All be provided with splenium 3, be provided with elastic support spare between two upper and lower splenium 3, elastic support spare is including support column 5, and the tip and a splenium 3 of support column 5 are hugged closely, are provided with inner chamber 9 in the support column 5, and support column 5 and building block main part 1 have the space, are provided with flexure strip 6 in the inner chamber 9 of support column 5, are provided with thickening portion 11 on the flexure strip 6. The elastic sheet and the supporting column are of an integrated structure.

Wherein, splenium 3 and building block main part 1 structure as an organic whole, structural strength is high.

Wherein, the pressing part 3 is provided with an insertion hole, the supporting column 5 is provided with an insertion part 7 matched with the insertion hole, and one insertion hole is inserted into one insertion part 7; the supporting column 5 is made of an anti-aging colloid material, so that the service life is longer.

Wherein, the inboard of building block main part 1 is fixed with waterproof layer 8, is provided with a plurality of bellying 11 in the waterproof layer 8, is provided with inner chamber 9 in the bellying 11, is provided with inhalant canal 10 in the bellying 11, is provided with retaining chamber 12 in the waterproof layer 8, and retaining chamber 12 switches on with inner chamber 9, and inhalant canal 10 switches on with inner chamber 9. The waterproof layer can be fixed through waterproof glue, and the waterproof layer is to the protection of building block inner wall for the building block inner wall is difficult damaged.

Wherein, a plurality of air holes 16 are arranged on the support pillar 5, one end of each air hole 16 is communicated with the inner cavity 9, the other end of each air hole 16 is communicated with the external environment, and the air holes are obliquely arranged to facilitate water to enter the support pillar

Wherein, the elastic sheet 6 and the thickened part 11 are of an integrated structure, and the elastic sheet 6 and the thickened part 11 are made of elastic colloid materials, so that the structural strength is high.

This technical scheme is when using, and during two block assembly, only need insert the splenium to the recess in, splenium and another block building block are hugged closely and can be spacing for two block building block assembly are stable, then the erection bracing post, carry out the junction of one step of reinforcing two blocks of building blocks through the support column, and the portion of inserting of support column can be fixed through waterproof glue after inserting to the splenium.

Under rainfall weather, the rainwater can enter into in proper order to inner chamber and retaining intracavity through the inhalant canal on waterproof layer 8 and store, and the effect such as anticollision that stores the waterproof layer of water is good, and can promote the weight of building block for the building block is more stable.

When the building block is used, rainwater can enter the supporting columns through the air holes to be stored, and the weight of the building blocks is improved after water exists in the supporting columns, so that the joint of the two building blocks is more stable. Be provided with the storing chamber in the thickening portion, the storing has the aggravation material such as sand in the storing chamber, has further promoted stability.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled building block, has seted up central channel, its characterized in that including building block main part (1) on building block main part (1): hug closely each other between building block main part (1), the side of building block main part (1) all is provided with the recess, be formed with between two adjacent recesses and connect chamber (2), the chamber top of connecting chamber (2) all is provided with splenium (3) at the bottom of the chamber of connecting chamber (2), be provided with elastic support between two upper and lower splenium (3), elastic support is including support column (5), the tip and a splenium (3) of support column (5) are hugged closely, be provided with inner chamber (9) in support column (5), there is the space support column (5) and building block main part (1), be provided with flexure strip (6) in inner chamber (9) of support column (5), be provided with thickening portion (11) on flexure strip (6).

2. The fabricated block of claim 1, wherein: the pressing part (3) and the block body (1) are of an integrated structure.

3. The fabricated block of claim 1, wherein: the pressing part (3) is provided with jacks, the supporting column (5) is provided with inserting parts (7) matched with the jacks, and one jack is inserted into one inserting part (7); the supporting column (5) is made of an anti-aging colloid material.

4. The fabricated block of claim 1, wherein: the building block is characterized in that a waterproof layer (8) is fixed on the inner side of the building block main body (1), a plurality of protruding portions (11) are arranged in the waterproof layer (8), inner cavities (9) are arranged in the protruding portions (11), water inlet channels (10) are arranged in the protruding portions (11), water storage cavities (12) are arranged in the waterproof layer (8), the water storage cavities (12) are communicated with the inner cavities (9), and the water inlet channels (10) are communicated with the inner cavities (9).

5. The fabricated block of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air holes (16) are formed in the supporting column (5), one ends of the air holes (16) are communicated with the inner cavity (9), the other ends of the air holes (16) are communicated with the external environment, and the supporting column (5) is obliquely arranged.

6. The fabricated block of claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece (6) and the thickened part (11) are of an integrated structure, the elastic piece (6) and the thickened part (11) are made of elastic colloid materials, and a weighting cavity is arranged in the thickened part (11).