CN101338619A

CN101338619A - Mould for manufacturing methane tank

Info

Publication number: CN101338619A
Application number: CNA2008100593891A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱飞虹; 张旦旦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-01-31
Filing date: 2008-01-31
Publication date: 2009-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-31
Also published as: CN101338619B

Abstract

The invention discloses a mold used for building biogas generating pits, which adopts movable connection among parts. Screws, iron wires and other connectors are used to connect all parts together, so that, the mold can be built and dismounted in a very convenient and time-saving and labor saving way; and the mold can be built by two or three workers in dozens of minutes; moreover, the biogas generating pits poured by the mold provided by the invention have firm and solid pit bodies and flat and smooth pit surfaces.

Description

Be used to build the mould of biomass pool

Technical field

The present invention relates to be used to build the mould of biomass pool.

Background technology

Along with the sustainable development of urban and rural economies construction and improving constantly of living standards of the people, produce a large amount of production and sanitary sewage every day continuously, polluted ecological environment, influenced the common people's quality of life, and sewage has become social effects of pollution.Utilize biomass pool that town and country production and sanitary sewage and animal farm sewage are carried out innoxious, minimizing, recycling treatment, not only energy-conservation but also reduce discharging, more and more be subjected to the attention of governments at all levels.Advantages such as biomass pool is low to treatment effeciency height, the cost of investment of feces of livestock and poultry, sanitary sewage, making is simple, operation is not consumed energy, convenient management obtain wide popularization and application in China various places.But still use the construction mould of loam brick as biomass pool pond body in many places, construction technology falls behind, and has influenced the construction quality of biomass pool.Because loam brick has stronger water imbibition, can absorb the moisture in the concrete in the use, so use this mould can have a strong impact on concrete condensation process, biomass pool pond body intensity is reduced; The firmness of loam brick mould is poor in addition, can't use vibrating head to tamp operation, make that the bee-hole that occurs on the concrete bay wall after the form removal is many, the planeness of body of wall, intensity etc. do not reach designing requirement, and mould build and dismounting is wasted time and energy, use trouble, operating efficiency are low; Loam brick is frangible, intensity is limited, loam brick spoilage height when causing building dismounting, thereby this mould recycling rate of waterused is extremely low.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of mould that is used to build biomass pool, and is reasonable in design, simple in structure, do not absorb water, sturdy and durable, and assembly and disassembly is convenient, can reuse.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: this mould that is used to build biomass pool comprises the mould II that is used for building the mould I of bay wall and builds Chi Ding, mould I comprises inner formword, exterior sheathing, and be used for fixing the bracket I of inner formword and the fixing bracket I I of exterior sheathing, described bracket I and bracket I I are the round of sealing, described inner formword and exterior sheathing are all rectangular, inner formword is movably connected in the outside of bracket I and is round along bracket I, exterior sheathing is movably connected in the inboard of bracket I I and is round along bracket I I, the inner formword that arrangement is round is positioned at the exterior sheathing inside that arrangement is round, described mould II comprises top, pond neck ring, the arc bracing frame, ring holder and arc formwork, described arc bracing frame is movably arranged on neck ring outside, top, pond and is divergent shape and evenly distributes, described ring holder is movably arranged on the arc bracing frame, described arc formwork is installed on arc bracing frame and the ring holder, described inner formword, exterior sheathing and arc formwork all are metal sheet or solid wood plate, described bracket I, bracket I I, top, pond neck ring, the arc bracing frame, ring holder adopts metal material.

As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described bracket I comprises plurality of sections support bar I, flexibly connects between the described support bar I and forms round, and described bracket I I comprises plurality of sections support bar II, flexibly connects between the described support bar II and forms round.Therefore bracket I and bracket I I are segmentation structure, can not only form the circle shape like this, can also form multiple polygons such as triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, thereby make the inner and outer template that is attached to bracket I and bracket I I constitute circular die or polygon mould, adapt to different working condition requirements.

As above-mentioned improved a kind of preferred, described support bar I two ends all are provided with several connecting holes I along support bar I body, described support bar I is by installing connector and adjacent supports bar I flexible connection on connecting hole I, described support bar II two ends all are provided with several connecting holes II along support bar II body, and described support bar II is by installing connector and adjacent supports bar II flexible connection on connecting hole II.After support bar I linked together, I was stacked in the junction for the adjacent supports bar, and then installed connector under the relative situation of connecting hole I, support bar I was connected into the cyclic structure of sealing; Support bar II also is same syndeton, and II is stacked in the junction at the adjacent supports bar.So the girth of bracket I and bracket I I can adjust according to the stack length between the adjacent supports bar, thereby fully play the effect of supporting inner and outer template.

As another kind of improvement the of the present invention, be movably installed with two pack support I on the described inner formword at least, be movably installed with two pack support II on the described exterior sheathing at least.All template is done an overfill protection up and down, more improved the intensity of template, provide powerful guarantee for using other plant equipment in template, to construct.

As of the present invention a kind of preferred, described inner formword is provided with some assembly hole I that vertical direction is distributed, described inner formword is movably connected by installation connector and bracket I on assembly hole I, described exterior sheathing is provided with some assembly hole II that vertical direction is distributed, and described exterior sheathing is movably connected by installation connector and bracket I I on assembly hole II.Be subjected to the restriction of operating environment and mould structure, adopt assembly hole to connect and have the big characteristics of versatility, so connector can adopt steel wire, U-bolt, screw, chuck etc., make things convenient for mould to build.

Preferred as another kind of the present invention, top, described pond neck ring is cylindrical, its side evenly is provided with assembly hole III, described arc bracing frame comprises upper support shelf and lower support frame, described upper support shelf one end is provided with the assembly hole IV corresponding with assembly hole III, its other end is provided with several connecting holes III along top along the bracing frame body, one end of described lower support frame is provided with the connecting hole IV corresponding with connecting hole III, be movably connected by connector being installed between upper support shelf and the lower support frame, be movably connected by connector being installed between described pond top neck ring and the arc bracing frame at assembly hole III and assembly hole IV at connecting hole III and connecting hole IV.Each parts of mould II that are used to build Chi Ding make when building mould very convenient, simple to operate, quick by the active connection of connector.And, the arc bracing frame also has the function of length adjustment, realize arc bracing frame length adjustment by control upper support shelf and the length of lower support frame in stacked junction, and be independent conciliation, therefore, under the situation of any arc bracing frame length of control, just can make mould II integral body be hemispherical or dome-shaped, so just can for production pond body for circle with polygonally provide suitable pond backform tool.

The present invention adopts technique scheme, utilize solid wood or metal sheet neither absorb the characteristics of moisture, again have sturdy and durable, intensity is high, the characteristics design of surfacing go out rational in infrastructure, simply be used to build the mould of biomass pool, therefore this mould does not absorb the moisture in the concrete, make concrete have good condensation process, guarantee that biomass pool pond body has higher build guality, and the biomass pool surfacing of using this mould to build; Because this mould has very high intensity, compare again with the mould that earth changes, sturdy and durable, tamp concrete so can make full use of vibrating head, make the biomass pool pond body planeness height not only of building gained, and had higher intensity.These general materials of timber or metal sheet make this mould have production and processing characteristics easily, and low price, and the die production cost is low.This mould has adjustment structure, can be applicable to the cylinder pond of different-diameter, the cuboid pond of different length, and the scope of application is wide, and compliance is strong.Each parts flexibly connect, and compare with the mould that loam brick is built, and this mould is built, dismantles very convenient, and is time saving and energy saving, can be built in tens of minutes by two to three workmans of minority and finish, and this has improved operating efficiency greatly, alleviates labor strength.Only need build again, this mould still can reuse after the dismounting, therefore economizes on resources

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further specified.

Fig. 1 is used to build the vertical view of mould I of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is used to build the structural representation of support bar I of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Fig. 4 is used to build the structural representation of support bar II of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Fig. 5 is used to build the structural representation of inner formword of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Fig. 6 is used to build the structural representation of exterior sheathing of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Fig. 7 is used to build the front view of mould II of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the upward view of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 7;

Figure 10 is used to build the lower support frame structural representation of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Figure 11 is used to build the upper support shelf structural representation of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention;

Figure 12 is used to build top, the pond neck ring of mould of biomass pool and the assembling schematic diagram of arc bracing frame for the present invention;

Figure 13 is used to build the structural representation of arc formwork of the mould of biomass pool for the present invention.

The specific embodiment

The mould that the present invention is used to build biomass pool has comprised two parts, as shown in Figure 1, is used for building the mould I of bay wall, as shown in Figure 7, is used for building the mould II of Chi Ding.

As shown in Figure 2, mould I comprises inner formword 1, exterior sheathing 6 and is used for fixing the bracket I 2 of inner formword 1 and the fixing bracket I I 7 of exterior sheathing 6.As shown in Figure 5, this inner formword 1 is cuboid, is provided with four couples of assembly hole I 3 on inner formword 1, and the assembly hole I 3 of per two vertical direction distributions spaced apart is a pair of, and the four couples of assembly hole I 3 are provided with on the inner formword 1 in the mode of rectangular array.Bracket I 2 is the round of a sealing, and it is movably connected by multistage support bar I 4 head and the tail and forms.As shown in Figure 3, support bar I4 is curved angle steel, linearlyly from inside to outside at support bar I 4 two ends is provided with a plurality of connecting hole I5 successively, so connecting hole I 5 distributes along support bar I 4 bodies.As shown in Figure 2, adjacent support bar I 4 is in the local stacked connection that is provided with connecting hole I 5 and keep the connecting hole I 5 of adjacent supports bar I 4 to communicate, adjacent support bar I 4 just is movably connected after installing screw-driving like this in the connecting hole I 5 that is communicated with, and then has just formed bracket I 2 by connecting multistage support bar I 4.Inner formword 1 is bundled in the outsides of two bracket I 2 that distribute up and down by insert iron wire on four couples of assembly hole I 3, thereby polylith inner formword 1 is arranged in the round identical with bracket I 2 along bracket I 2.

As shown in Figure 6, exterior sheathing 6 is structurally identical with inner formword 1, is cuboid equally, and is provided with four couples of assembly hole II 8, the assembly hole II 8 of per two vertical direction distributions spaced apart is a pair of, and the four couples of assembly hole II 8 are provided with on the exterior sheathing 6 in the mode of rectangular array.Bracket I I 7 also is the round of a sealing, and it is movably connected by multistage support bar II 9 head and the tail and forms.As shown in Figure 4, support bar II 9 also is curved angle steel, linearlyly from inside to outside at support bar II 9 two ends is provided with a plurality of connecting hole II 10 successively, and same, connecting hole II 10 distributes along support bar II 9 bodies.Connected mode between the adjacent supports bar II 9 is identical with the connected mode of adjacent support bar I 4, promptly communicate at the connecting hole II 10 of local stacked connection that is provided with connecting hole II 10 and maintenance adjacent supports bar II 9 at adjacent support bar II 9, adjacent support bar II 9 just is movably connected install screw-driving in the connecting hole II 10 that is communicated with after, and then has just formed bracket I I 7 by connecting multistage support bar II 9.Exterior sheathing 6 is bundled in the inboards of two bracket I I 7 that distribute up and down by insert iron wire on four couples of assembly hole II 8, thereby polylith exterior sheathing 6 is arranged in the round identical with bracket I I 7 along bracket I I 7.

As shown in Figure 1, the exterior sheathing 6 that the circle shape is arranged is the concentric circles setting with the inner formword 1 that the circle shape is arranged, the inner formword 1 that the circle shape is arranged is positioned at exterior sheathing 6 inside that the circle shape is arranged, form very big space between inner formword 1 and the exterior sheathing 6, in this space, just can carry out the concrete of pouring into moulding.

All for not absorbing water, robust solid wood plate or metal sheet are as steel plate for inner formword 1, exterior sheathing 6.Inner formword 1 of the present invention, exterior sheathing 6 all are steel plate, facts have proved that the inner formword 1, the exterior sheathing 6 that use steel plate to make can improve the planeness on bay wall surface greatly, steel plate does not absorb moisture content, intensity height, therefore can not influence concrete condensation process, can on inner formword 1, exterior sheathing 6, set up as construction tools such as vibrating head, canned buckets.Bracket I 2 is identical with bracket I I 7 structures, all links together with screw in stacked junction, so tighten the girth that screw just can be adjusted bracket I 2 and bracket I I 7 then as long as control the length of stacked junction, can produce the bay wall that varies in size.And bracket I 2 and bracket I I 7 be segmentation structure, therefore utilizes mould I can also produce multiple polygonal bay walls such as triangle, quadrangle, pentagon except can producing circular bay wall.

Shown in Fig. 7,8,9, mould II comprises top, pond neck ring 11, arc bracing frame 13, ring holder 19 and arc formwork 20.As shown in figure 12, top, pond neck ring 11 in tubular construction, it is provided with a plurality of equally distributed assembly hole III12 on the same cross section of vertical axial.Arc bracing frame 13 integrally bendings are curved, it comprises upper support shelf 14 and lower support frame 17, as shown in figure 11, upper support shelf 14 1 ends are provided with the assembly hole IV 15 corresponding with assembly hole III12, and its other end is provided with a connecting hole III16 that do along top along the bracing frame body more; As shown in figure 10, an end of lower support frame 17 is provided with a plurality of connecting hole IV18s corresponding with connecting hole III16.As shown in figure 12, after inserting screw-driving, link together between upper support shelf 14 and the lower support frame 17 at connecting hole III16 and connecting hole IV18, therefore stacked in the junction of upper support shelf 14 and lower support frame 17, again owing to can there be multiple choices connecting hole III16, the corresponding position of connecting hole IV18, thereby will be different with junction length stacked behind the screw-driving, so just can adjust the length of arc bracing frame 13.Arc bracing frame 13 links together with top, pond neck ring 11 after being communicated with the insertion screw-driving with assembly hole III12 by assembly hole IV15.As shown in Figure 8, and then form a divergent shape structure after on top, pond neck ring 11, connecting a plurality of arc bracing frames 13, simultaneously on arc bracing frame 13, fix two ring holders that vary in size 19 with iron wire, these ring holder 19 usefulness reinforcing bars are made and are rounded, be fixed on arc bracing frame 13 backs and form a fenestral fabric, install arc formwork 20 more in the above, as Fig. 7,9, shown in 13, arc formwork 20 length are identical with the length of arc bracing frame 13, be fan-shaped and for the dome shape structure, after the assembling, the upper surface of all arc formworks 20 has been formed a smooth sphere.By adjusting the length of arc bracing frame 13, and the size of arc formwork 20, just can make mould II be hemispherical or dome-shaped, so just can for production pond body for circle with polygonally provide suitable pond backform tool.

Also for not absorbing water, robust solid wood plate or metal sheet are as steel plate for arc formwork 20.And the present invention adopts steel plate, the intensity height, and surfacing so can use safely as construction tools such as vibrating head, canned buckets when building the top, pond, is not only accelerated operating speed, and can also be improved the firm degree of Chi Ding.Steel plate does not absorb moisture content, therefore can not influence concrete condensation process.

Mould of the present invention adopts active connection between the parts, connectors such as utilization screw, iron wire are movably connected each parts, make mould build, dismantle very convenient, time saving and energy saving, can in tens of minutes, build by two to three workmans of minority and finish, and adopt firm, the surfacing of biomass pool pond body of building of this mould.

Claims

1, be used to build the mould of biomass pool, comprise the mould II that is used for building the mould I of bay wall and builds Chi Ding, it is characterized in that: mould I comprises inner formword (1), exterior sheathing (6), and be used for fixing the bracket I (2) of inner formword (1) and the fixing bracket I I (7) of exterior sheathing (6), described bracket I (2) and bracket I I (7) are the round of sealing, described inner formword (1) and exterior sheathing (6) are all rectangular, inner formword (1) is movably connected in the outside of bracket I (2) and is round along bracket I (2), exterior sheathing (6) is movably connected in the inboard of bracket I I (7) and is round along bracket I I (7), the inner formword (1) that arrangement is round is positioned at exterior sheathing (6) inside that arrangement is round, described mould II comprises top, pond neck ring (11), arc bracing frame (13), ring holder (19) and arc formwork (20), described arc bracing frame (13) is movably arranged on top, pond neck ring (11) outside and is divergent shape and evenly distributes, described ring holder (19) is movably arranged on the arc bracing frame (13), described arc formwork (20) is installed on arc bracing frame (13) and the ring holder (19), described inner formword (1), exterior sheathing (6) and arc formwork (20) all are metal sheet or solid wood plate, described bracket I (2), bracket I I (7), top, pond neck ring (11), arc bracing frame (13), ring holder (19) adopts metal material.

2, according to the described mould that is used to build biomass pool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bracket I (2) comprises plurality of sections support bar I (4), flexibly connect between the described support bar I (4), described bracket I I (7) comprises plurality of sections support bar II (9), flexibly connects between the described support bar II (9).

3, according to the described mould that is used to build biomass pool of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described support bar I (4) two ends all are provided with several connecting holes I (5) along support bar I (4) body, described support bar I (4) installs connector and adjacent supports bar I (4) flexible connection by going up at connecting hole I (5), described support bar II (9) two ends all are provided with several connecting holes II (10) along support bar II (9) body, and described support bar II (9) installs connector and adjacent supports bar II (9) flexible connection by going up at connecting hole II (10).

4, according to the described mould that is used to build biomass pool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be movably installed with two pack support I (2) on the described inner formword (1) at least, be movably installed with two pack support II (7) on the described exterior sheathing (6) at least.

5, according to claim 1 or the 4 described moulds that are used to build biomass pool, it is characterized in that: described inner formword (1) is provided with some assembly hole I (3) that vertical direction is distributed, described inner formword (1) is movably connected by at assembly hole I (3) connector and bracket I (2) being installed upward, described exterior sheathing (6) is provided with some assembly hole II (8) that vertical direction is distributed, and described exterior sheathing (6) is movably connected by at assembly hole II (8) connector and bracket I I (7) being installed upward.

6, according to the described mould that is used to build biomass pool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: top, described pond neck ring (11) is cylindrical, its side evenly is provided with assembly hole III (12), described arc bracing frame (13) comprises upper support shelf (14) and lower support frame (17), described upper support shelf (14) one ends are provided with the assembly hole IV (15) corresponding with assembly hole III (12), its other end is provided with several connecting holes III (16) along top along the bracing frame body, one end of described lower support frame (17) is provided with the connecting hole IV (18) corresponding with connecting hole III (16), be movably connected by connector being installed between upper support shelf (14) and the lower support frame (17) at connecting hole III (16) and connecting hole IV (18), between top, described pond neck ring (11) and the arc bracing frame (13) by being movably connected at assembly hole III (12) and assembly hole IV (15) installation connector.