CN216334415U

CN216334415U - Stock bin control device and stock bin equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216334415U
Application number: CN202121993914.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴阁; 尹蕾; 刘星宇; 晁杰
Original assignee: Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a storage bin control device and storage bin equipment. A stock bin control device is used for positioning a tray in a stock bin, the stock bin is provided with two material ports which are arranged oppositely and comprises positioning pieces and a fitting piece, and the positioning pieces are respectively arranged at the two material ports of the stock bin; each tray is provided with a matching piece which is matched with the positioning pieces at the two material openings respectively; the mating members mate with the locating members to lock the tray in the bin. The feed bin control device can control the movement of the material port tray, and the positioning of the tray at the material port is realized.

Description

Stock bin control device and stock bin equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a storage bin control device and storage bin equipment.

Background

The bidirectional channel bin is storage and material equipment commonly used in electrical product processing, and the existing bidirectional channel bin structure is basically after direct feeding.

However, the bidirectional channel bin structure does not position the material tray back and forth, which can cause the material tray to move back and forth in the bin, thus easily causing the material tray to damage the workpiece and generate dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention includes, for example, providing a silo control device and a silo apparatus, which can control the movement of the material port tray, i.e. realize the positioning of the tray at the material port.

Embodiments of the utility model may be implemented as follows:

in a first aspect, the present invention provides a bin control device for positioning a tray in a bin, where the bin has two material ports disposed opposite to each other, and the bin control device includes:

the positioning pieces are respectively arranged at two material openings of the storage bin;

the matching parts are arranged on each tray and are respectively matched with the positioning parts at the two material openings; the fitting piece is matched with the positioning piece to lock the tray in the bin.

The feed bin control device of this scheme has realized through the cooperation of setting element and fitting piece that the tray of two material mouths department of feed bin fixes a position the locking to make the tray put into the feed bin in can being fixed a position steadily, thereby avoid rubbing with all the other baffles. The arrangement mode not only avoids the back-and-forth movement of the tray in the storage bin, but also avoids the problems that the tray damages a workpiece and generates dust.

In an alternative embodiment, the positioning element and/or the mating element are capable of generating a magnetic force;

so that the positioning piece and the matching piece realize positioning locking through magnetism.

In an alternative embodiment, the positioning element is a non-magnetic element, and the matching element is a magnetic element;

the matching piece generates magnetism to adsorb the positioning piece.

In an alternative embodiment, the mating members are magnets, and the mating members are respectively arranged at the end parts of the tray close to the two material openings;

the positioning piece is a metal sheet capable of being magnetically adsorbed.

In an alternative embodiment, the positioning element extends in the height direction of the silo;

on each material port, the positioning piece is matched with all the trays located on the side of the material port to realize positioning.

In an alternative embodiment, the bin control device further comprises a gate assembly;

the gate assembly is movably arranged at the two material openings to close part of the material openings and block the moving direction of the tray or open the material openings and open the moving direction of the tray.

In an alternative embodiment, the gate assembly is slidably disposed over the spout to close off a portion of the spout or open all of the spout.

In an alternative embodiment, the positioning member is disposed on the gate assembly;

the positioning member positions the tray by approaching the fitting member through the shutter assembly or releases the tray by departing from the fitting member.

In an alternative embodiment, the gate assembly includes a gate member, a guide rail, and a drive member;

the guide rail is arranged on the storage bin, and the gate piece is movably arranged on the guide rail;

the positioning piece is arranged on one side of the gate piece close to the material opening;

one end of the driving piece is arranged on the storage bin, and the other end of the driving piece is connected with the gate assembly to be close to or far away from the matching piece.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a silo device comprising:

a bin, a tray, and a bin control device of any of the preceding embodiments;

the tray is slidably arranged in the bin, and the bin control devices are respectively arranged at two material openings of the bin.

The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the utility model include, for example:

the bin control device comprises a positioning piece and a fitting piece. The cooperation through setting element and fitting piece has realized the location locking to two material mouthful departments of feed bin to make the tray put into the feed bin in can being fixed a position steadily, thereby avoid with the friction of other baffles. The arrangement mode not only avoids the back-and-forth movement of the tray in the storage bin, but also avoids the problems that the tray damages a workpiece and generates dust.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bin control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the bin control device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the bin control device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a shutter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 10-a bin control device; 100-a gate assembly; 110-a gate member; 120-a guide rail; 130-a driver; 200-a positioning member; 300-a mating member; 20-a silo device; 21-a storage bin; 22-material port; 23-a tray; 23 a-a plate body; 23 b-handle; 23 c-a support; 24-supporting wheel set.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not necessary to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, it should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

The existing bidirectional channel stock bin 21 structure is basically directly after feeding, and does not position the material tray front and back, thus causing the following problems:

1. after the tray (i.e. tray, the same shall apply hereinafter, and will not be described in detail) is put into the storage bin 21, the tray cannot be positioned back and forth, so that the tray is easy to be jammed.

2. the tray disk can rub the baffle plate in the up-and-down moving process, the friction causes damage to a workpiece, and meanwhile, the generated dust can pollute the product. It should be noted that the tray, namely the tray 23, is not described in detail below.

In order to improve the above technical problem, a silo control device 10 and a silo apparatus 20 are provided in the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a storage bin control device 10, which includes a positioning member 200 and a fitting member 300. The magazine control device 10 is used to position a pallet 23 in a magazine 21, the magazine 21 having two oppositely arranged material openings 22.

The positioning pieces 200 are respectively arranged at the two material ports 22 of the storage bin 21;

the matching piece 300 is arranged on each tray 23, and the matching piece 300 is respectively matched with the positioning pieces 200 at the two material openings 22; the fitting member 300 is fitted with the fitting member 200 to lock the tray 23 in the magazine 21.

The bin control device 10 of the present embodiment achieves the positioning and locking of the two material ports 22 of the bin 21 through the cooperative matching of the positioning member 200 and the fitting member 300, so that the tray 23 can be stably positioned when being put into the bin 21, thereby avoiding the friction with other baffles. This arrangement avoids both the back and forth movement of the tray 23 in the magazine 21 and the problems of damage to the work piece and dust generation by the tray 23.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 5 for further details of the bin control device 10.

As can be seen from fig. 1, the storage bin 21 includes two material openings 22 in the front-back direction, namely a front material opening 22 and a back material opening 22. The storage bin 21 specifically comprises a hollow cylindrical structure formed by enclosing a bottom plate, a top plate, a left plate and a right plate.

Further, a plurality of supporting wheel sets 24 are arranged in the bin 21, and the number of the supporting wheel sets 24 is equal to that of the trays 23 and corresponds to one another. The tray 23 is slidably disposed on the support wheel set 24. As can also be seen in fig. 2, the tray 23 includes a plate body 23a, a pull handle 23b, and a plurality of support portions 23 c. The grips 23b are provided on one side of the plate body 23a in the longitudinal direction, and the support portions 23c are evenly distributed on the periphery of the top surface of the grip 23 b.

In the present embodiment of the utility model, the positioning element 200 and the fitting element 300 are locked magnetically. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the positioning member 200 and the fitting member 300 can also perform the positioning and locking of the tray 23 by means of clamping, gluing, and the like, which is merely an example and is not limited.

Further, the positioning member 200 and/or the fitting 300 can generate magnetic force; so that the positioning piece and the matching piece realize positioning locking through magnetism. It is understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, the positioning member 200 and the mating member 300 can be locked by means of a physical connection such as a snap, a hook lock, etc., which is merely an example.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, only the fitting 300 generates the magnetic force. That is, the positioning member 200 is not a magnetic member, and the fitting member 300 is a magnetic member; the fitting 300 generates magnetism to attract the keeper 200.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the positioning element 200 may be a magnetic element, and the fitting element 300 is a non-magnetic element, and the positioning element 200 generates magnetism to attract the fitting element 300. This is merely an example, and is not limited as long as the positioning member 200 and the fitting member 300 can position the tray 23.

Optionally, the fitting members 300 are magnets, and the fitting members 300 are respectively disposed at the end portions of the tray 23 near the two material ports 22; the spacer 200 is a metal sheet capable of being magnetically attracted.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the engaging element 300 may be an electromagnet, as long as the engaging element 300 and the positioning element 200 can be magnetically attracted, which is merely an example and is not limited.

Further, in the present embodiment, the positioning member 200 is an iron plate, and the mating member 300 is a permanent magnet.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, it can be seen that the bin control device 10 further includes a gate assembly 100; the shutter assembly 100 is movably provided at both the material ports 22 to close a portion of the material port 22 to block a moving direction of the tray 23 or to open the material port 22 to open the moving direction of the tray 23.

The effect of closing the material opening 22 can be realized by a short stroke by closing part of the material opening 22, the power consumption is low, the size of the stock bin control device 10 is small, and the control mode of the gate assembly 100 can be set more flexibly and conveniently.

Further, the two gate assemblies 100 of the present embodiment are respectively disposed at the front gate 22 and the rear gate 22.

Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the gate assembly 100 is slidably disposed on the gate 22 to close a portion of the gate 22 or to open all of the gate 22. The sliding connection has the characteristics of small friction force, small movement noise and smooth action, so that the conditions that the gate assembly 100 and the tray 23 send impact and the like can be avoided.

The sliding connection has the characteristics of reliable operation and convenient operation. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the gate assembly 100 may also be rotatably connected to the material opening 22 of the storage bin 21, as long as the gate assembly 100 can move relative to the material opening 22, which is merely an example and is not limited herein.

Further, the positioning member 200 is provided at the gate assembly 100; the spacer 200 positions the tray 23 by the shutter assembly 100 to be close to the fitting 300 or releases the tray 23 away from the fitting 300.

The gate assembly 100 can realize the positioning of the tray 23 through the positioning member 200 on one hand; the tray 23 can also be positively locked in the magazine 21 by the detents 200 blocking the tendency of the tray 23 to move out of the magazine 21.

In the present embodiment of the utility model, the positioning member 200 extends along the height direction of the bin 21; on each gate 22, a locating member 200 cooperates with all of the trays 23 on that side of the gate 22 to achieve the location.

That is, the number of the positioning members 200 is only two, two positioning members 200 are respectively provided on two gate assemblies 100, and the positioning members 200 are engaged with the gate assemblies 100 one by one.

Alternatively, the positioning member 200 is a rectangular iron plate having a height greater than or equal to the height of the bin 21. The width of the iron plate is much smaller than its height.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment of the present invention, the gate assembly 100 includes a gate member 110, a guide rail 120, and a driving member 130; the guide rail 120 is arranged on the bin 21, and the gate piece 110 is movably arranged on the guide rail 120; the positioning member 200 is disposed on a side of the gate member 110 adjacent to the material port 22; the driving member 130 has one end provided on the hopper 21 and the other end connected to the gate assembly 100 to be close to or distant from the fitting 300.

Alternatively, the driver 130 is a cylinder. The cylinder body of the cylinder is arranged on the stock bin 21, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the gate piece 110. The gate member 110 is moved along the guide rail 120 by the piston rod being extended and contracted.

The positioning problem of the tray 23 in the tray is solved by the positioning piece 200 (namely the iron plate) which can be opened and closed back and forth.

Firstly, in an initial state, the gate members 110 at the front and rear material openings 22 of the bin 21 are all in a closed state, when a product is manually put into the bin, the gate member 110 at the rear side is opened, the gate member 110 at the front side is closed, and the tray 23 is pushed to the innermost side and positioned after being put into the bin.

After the discharging is completed, the driving member 130 of the gate assembly 100 at the rear side pushes the gate member 110 at the rear side to move along the guide rail 120 toward the tray 23 to close the material opening 22, so that the gate member 110 at the rear side is switched from the open state to the closed state; while the front shutter member 110 remains closed. At this time, the magnet at the rear of the tray 23 is attracted by the iron plate (i.e., the keeper 200) of the rear gate assembly 100, and the bottom plates (i.e., the plate bodies 23a) of all the trays 23 are positioned at the rear. When the whole storage bin 21 can be carried to move up and down, the bottom plates of all the trays 23 are adsorbed and positioned by the rear magnets and the iron plates, so that friction with other baffles is avoided.

When the material is taken, the rear gate member 110 is kept closed, the front gate member 110 is opened, and the tray 23 is pulled out of the magazine 21.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a silo device 20 comprising a silo 21, a tray 23 and the silo control 10 of any one of the preceding embodiments; the tray 23 is slidably disposed in the hopper 21, and the hopper control device 10 is disposed at two material ports 22 of the hopper 21, respectively.

To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a storage bin control device 10 and a storage bin apparatus 20, which have at least the following advantages:

1. the problem of unidirectional positioning and unidirectional discharging of the tray in the traditional bin 21 design is solved by adding the front gate and the rear gate, and the front and rear positioning and bidirectional feeding and discharging of the tray are realized.

2. The friction between the tray 23 and other workpieces can be avoided through front and back positioning, the service life of the workpieces is prolonged, dust is reduced, and the cleanliness of the equipment is improved.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bin control device for positioning a tray in a bin, the bin having two oppositely disposed ports, comprising:

the positioning pieces (200) are respectively arranged at two material ports (22) of the storage bin (21);

the matching piece (300) is arranged on each tray (23), and the matching pieces (300) are respectively matched with the positioning pieces (200) at the two material openings (22); the fitting member (300) is fitted with the fitting member (200) to lock the tray (23) in the bin (21).

2. The bunker control apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the positioning element (200) and/or the fitting element (300) are capable of generating a magnetic force;

so that the positioning piece (200) and the matching piece (300) realize positioning locking through magnetism.

3. The bunker control apparatus of claim 2, wherein:

the positioning piece (200) is a non-magnetic piece, and the matching piece (300) is a magnetic piece;

the fitting member (300) generates magnetism to attract the positioning member (200).

4. The bunker control apparatus of claim 3, wherein:

the matching pieces (300) are magnets, and the matching pieces (300) are respectively arranged at the end parts of the tray (23) close to the two material openings (22);

the positioning piece (200) is a metal sheet capable of being magnetically adsorbed.

5. The bunker control apparatus of claim 4, wherein:

the positioning piece (200) extends along the height direction of the storage bin (21);

on each material opening (22), the positioning piece (200) is matched with all the trays (23) positioned on the side of the material opening (22) to realize positioning.

6. The bunker control apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the silo control device also comprises a gate assembly (100);

the gate assembly (100) is movably disposed at the two material ports (22) to close a portion of the material ports (22) to block a moving direction of the tray (23) or open the material ports (22) to open the moving direction of the tray (23).

7. The bunker control apparatus of claim 6, wherein:

the gate assembly (100) is slidably disposed over the gate (22) to close a portion of the gate (22) or to open all of the gate (22).

8. The bunker control apparatus of claim 6, wherein:

the positioning piece (200) is arranged on the gate assembly (100);

the positioning member (200) positions the tray (23) close to the fitting member (300) or releases the tray (23) away from the fitting member (300) through the shutter assembly (100).

9. The bunker control apparatus of claim 8, wherein:

the gate assembly (100) comprises a gate member (110), a guide rail (120) and a drive member (130);

the guide rail (120) is arranged on the storage bin (21), and the gate piece (110) is movably arranged on the guide rail (120);

the positioning piece (200) is arranged on one side, close to the material opening (22), of the gate piece (110);

one end of the driving piece (130) is arranged on the storage bin (21), and the other end of the driving piece is connected with the gate assembly (100) to be close to or far away from the matching piece (300).

10. A silo device (20) characterized by comprising:

a silo (21), a tray (23) and the silo control of any one of claims 1-9;

the tray (23) is slidably arranged in the bin (21), and the bin control devices are respectively arranged at two material ports (22) of the bin (21).