CN216333517U

CN216333517U - Storage device is used in seed selection of high-quality maize seed

Info

Publication number: CN216333517U
Application number: CN202122756540.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗西; 高中霞; 郭栋
Original assignee: Ningxia Xixia Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xixia Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-11
Filing date: 2021-11-11
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn seed storage, and discloses a storage device for high-quality corn seed breeding, which comprises a storage box, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the storage box are respectively provided with a feeding pipe and an electric control discharging pipe, the lower surface of the storage box is provided with four supporting columns, the side wall surface of the storage box is hinged with an opening and closing door, an overturning drying assembly is arranged in the storage box, and a heat conduction net-shaped overturning cylinder is arranged in the overturning drying assembly. This storage device for seed selection of high-quality maize is convenient for overturn storing the seed in inside through the rotation of the netted upset cylinder of heat conduction in the dry subassembly of upset to through the characteristics of the netted upset cylinder self of heat conduction at its inside heat-conducting space of being convenient for that forms, the air heater blows hot-blast to the netted upset cylinder of heat conduction through the hot-blast main in, the rotation of the netted upset cylinder of cooperation heat-conduction carries out even effectual drying to the seed.

Description

Storage device is used in seed selection of high-quality maize seed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn seed storage, in particular to a storage device for high-quality corn seed breeding.

Background

Maize seeds are propagules capable of growing into adult maize plants, which are formed by the pollination and fertilization of ovules. Corn seeds consist of seed coat, embryo and endosperm 3 portions. Corn seeds are divided into four types, conventional, inbred, single-cross, double-cross and triple-cross.

At present, the existing storage device for the corn seeds is poor in moisture-proof effect, the storage effect on the corn seeds in a short time is good, but the corn seeds are mildewed and go bad after rainwater weather or long-time storage, so that the corn seeds cannot be used, irreparable loss is caused to a user, and the problem is solved by the storage device for the breeding of the high-quality corn seeds.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the storage device for breeding the high-quality corn seeds, which has the advantages of good moisture-proof effect and the like, and solves the problem of poor moisture-proof effect of the existing storage device for the corn seeds.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the aim of good moisture-proof effect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-quality maize seed is storage device for seed selection, includes the bin, the upper surface and the lower surface of bin are provided with inlet pipe and automatically controlled discharging pipe respectively, the lower surface of bin is provided with four support columns, it has the door that opens and shuts to articulate on the lateral wall face of bin, the built-in dry subassembly that overturns that has in the bin, wherein, be provided with the netted section of thick bamboo that turns over of heat-conduction in the dry subassembly of upset, be provided with the air heater on the outer wall of bin, the output of air heater is provided with the hot-blast main, and the hot-blast main runs through the bin and extends to the side of the netted section of thick bamboo that turns over of heat-conduction.

Preferably, the outer wall surface of the opening and closing door is provided with a handle opening and a door lock.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the storage box inclines towards the electric control discharge pipe from the periphery.

Preferably, the number of the turnover drying assemblies is not less than one, wherein the number of the turnover drying assemblies is the same as that of the hot air blower.

Preferably, the dry subassembly of upset is including setting up the drive motor on the wall outside the storage box to and the dry subassembly of overturning of heat-conduction of placing in the storage box, the dry subassembly of overturning of heat-conduction is connected with the drive motor transmission.

Preferably, the heat-conduction drying turnover assembly comprises two rotary bearings arranged on the opposite inner wall surfaces of the storage box, two rotary rods respectively arranged in the two rotary bearings, and a heat-conduction net-shaped turnover cylinder arranged between the two rotary rods, wherein one rotary rod is in transmission connection with the transmission motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a storage device for high-quality corn seed breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

this storage device is used in seed selection of high-quality maize, be provided with the dry subassembly of upset in through the storage case, be provided with the netted upset section of thick bamboo of heat-conduction in the dry subassembly of upset, be convenient for overturn the seed in inside through the rotation of the netted upset section of thick bamboo of heat-conduction in the dry subassembly of upset, and through the characteristics of the netted upset section of thick bamboo self of heat-conduction at its inside heat-conducting space of being convenient for that forms, be provided with air heater and hot-blast main on through the bin, the hot-blast main extends to the netted upset section of thick bamboo side of heat-conduction, the air heater of being convenient for blows hot-blast to the netted upset section of thick bamboo of heat-conduction through the hot-blast main, the rotation of the netted upset section of thick bamboo of cooperation carries out even effectual drying to the seed, avoid the closely knit piling up of seed together, unable even drying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 storage box, 2 feed pipes, 3 automatically controlled discharging pipes, 4 support columns, 5 opening and closing doors, 6 transmission motors, 7 rotating bearings, 8 rotating rods, 9 heat-conduction netted overturning cylinders, 10 air heaters, 11 hot air pipes and 12 reversing rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds in this embodiment includes a storage box 1, the storage box 1 is a rectangular body with a hollow interior, an outer wall of one side of the rectangular body is open, the hollow cavity inside the storage box 1 is used for storing seeds, the open cavity is used for opening and closing the hollow cavity, an upper surface and a lower surface of the storage box 1 are respectively provided with an integrally formed feeding pipe 2 and an integrally formed electrically controlled discharging pipe 3, the feeding pipe 2 and the electrically controlled discharging pipe 3 are respectively used for feeding and discharging materials, meanwhile, a sealing cover is sleeved on the top of the feeding pipe 2 and used for sealed storage, four supporting columns 4 are welded on the lower surface of the storage box 1, the four supporting columns 4 are respectively located at four corners of the lower surface of the storage box 1 and used for supporting the storage box 1, an opening and closing door 5 is hinged on a side wall surface of the storage box 1, the opening and closing door 5 seals the opening and closing of the outer wall of the storage box 1 to control the opening and closing of the storage box 1, the inside of the storage box 1 is provided with a turnover drying component, wherein the turnover drying component is internally provided with a heat conduction netted turnover cylinder 9, the heat conduction netted turnover cylinder 9 is a hollow cylinder, the wall surface of the cylinder is netted, the pore diameter of the netted turnover cylinder is smaller than the size of the seeds, the seeds in the storage box 1 are turned over conveniently by the rotation of the heat conduction netted turnover cylinder 9, the uneven drying effect is generated, meanwhile, the hollow cavity in the heat conduction netted turnover cylinder 9 is convenient for the entry of hot air, the drying is more uniform, the outer wall surface of the storage box 1 is fixed with a hot air blower 10, the output end of the hot air blower 10 is fixed with a hot air pipe 11, the wall surface of the storage box 1 is provided with an opening, the diameter of the opening is larger than the hot air pipe 11, the hot air pipe 11 penetrates through the storage box 1 through the opening and extends to the side of the heat conduction netted turnover cylinder 9, and the gap between the hot air pipe 11 and the heat conduction netted turnover cylinder 9 is smaller than the size of the seeds, the hot air blower 10 is convenient to introduce hot air into the hollow cavity of the heat-conducting reticular turnover cylinder 9 through the hot air pipe 11, so that the seeds are uniformly dried by matching with the turnover of the heat-conducting reticular turnover cylinder 9.

In this embodiment, the outer wall surface of the opening/closing door 5 is provided with a handle opening and a door lock, so that the opening/closing and the locking of the opening/closing door 5 are controlled by the handle opening and the door lock.

In this embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the storage box 1 is inclined from the periphery to the electric control discharge pipe 3 to form a hopper shape, so that the seeds can move towards the electric control discharge pipe 3, and the discharge effect is realized.

In this embodiment, the number of the turnover drying assemblies is not less than one, wherein the number of the turnover drying assemblies is the same as that of the hot air blower 10, so that the uniformity of seed drying is ensured.

Wherein, above-mentioned dry subassembly of upset is including setting up drive machine 6 on the outer wall of bin 1 to and place the dry subassembly of overturning of heat-conduction in bin 1 in, the dry subassembly of overturning of heat-conduction is connected with drive machine 6 transmission, and the dry subassembly of overturning of heat-conduction of being convenient for rotates through drive machine 6's power.

In order to realize the above-mentioned effect of turning over the seeds, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned dry upset subassembly of heat-conduction includes two swivel bearings 7 of fixing on the relative internal face of storage case 1, two rotary rods 8 of placing in two swivel bearings 7 respectively, and set up the netted upset cylinder 9 of heat-conduction between two rotary rods 8, be provided with the through-hole on the wall of storage case 1, one of them rotary rod 8 runs through the through-hole and is connected with the transmission motor 6 transmission, the netted upset cylinder 9 of heat-conduction of being convenient for rotates through the power of transmission motor 6, thereby realize the effect of turning over the seeds.

Wherein, the outer wall of the conduction reticular turnover cylinder 9 is provided with an integrally formed turnover rod 12, which is convenient for improving the effect of turning over the seeds through a plurality of turnover rods 12.

When using, through the inlet pipe 2 with the leading-in bin 1 of maize seed to open driving motor 6 and air heater 10, make heat-conduction netted upset cylinder 9 rotate, overturn the seed of inside, air heater 10 passes through hot-blast main 11 with hot-blast leading-in netted upset cylinder 9 simultaneously, cooperation heat-conduction netted upset cylinder 9 rotates and carries out even drying to the seed, prevents that the moisture is overweight.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a storage device is used in seed selection of high-quality maize seed, includes bin (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface and the lower surface of bin (1) are provided with inlet pipe (2) and automatically controlled discharging pipe (3) respectively, the lower surface of bin (1) is provided with four support columns (4), it has door (5) that open and shut to articulate on the side wall face of bin (1), it has the dry subassembly of upset to embed in bin (1), wherein, is provided with heat-conduction netted upset cylinder (9) in the dry subassembly of upset, be provided with air heater (10) on the outer wall of bin (1), the output of air heater (10) is provided with hot-blast main (11), and hot-blast main (11) run through bin (1) and extend to the side of heat-conduction netted upset cylinder (9).

2. The storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the opening and closing door (5) is provided with a handle opening and a door lock.

3. The storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the storage box (1) is inclined from the periphery to the electric control discharge pipe (3).

4. The storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the turnover drying components is not less than one, wherein the number of the turnover drying components is the same as that of the hot air blower (10).

5. The storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the overturning drying component comprises a transmission motor (6) arranged on the outer wall surface of the storage box (1) and a heat-conduction drying overturning component arranged in the storage box (1), and the heat-conduction drying overturning component is in transmission connection with the transmission motor (6).

6. The storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the heat conduction drying turnover assembly comprises two rotary bearings (7) arranged on the opposite inner wall surfaces of the storage box (1), two rotary rods (8) respectively arranged in the two rotary bearings (7), and a heat conduction net-shaped turnover barrel (9) arranged between the two rotary rods (8), wherein one rotary rod (8) is in transmission connection with the transmission motor (6).

7. The storage device for seed selection of high-quality corn seeds according to any one of claims 1 or 6, wherein: the outer wall of the conduction reticular turnover cylinder (9) is provided with a reversing rod (12).