CN207815882U - A kind of pepper drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of pepper drying unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207815882U CN207815882U CN201721869964.5U CN201721869964U CN207815882U CN 207815882 U CN207815882 U CN 207815882U CN 201721869964 U CN201721869964 U CN 201721869964U CN 207815882 U CN207815882 U CN 207815882U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烘干技术领域,具体为一种花椒烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a pepper drying device.
背景技术Background technique
传统的花椒干制方法是集中晾晒或用阴凉干燥处阴干,所需时间比较长,一般需6-10天,且在此期间如果遇到阴雨天气就容易出现霉变等问题造成损失。现在多采用人工烘烤方法,可用土烘房或烘干机进行干制。人工烘烤的花椒色泽好、能够很好的保存花椒的各种风味物质。The traditional method of drying pepper is to dry it in the sun or dry it in a cool and dry place. It takes a long time, generally 6-10 days, and if it encounters rainy weather during this period, mildew and other problems are prone to occur and cause losses. Nowadays, artificial baking is mostly used, and it can be dried in a soil drying room or a dryer. Artificially roasted peppercorns have a good color and can well preserve various flavor substances of peppercorns.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种花椒烘干装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Chinese prickly ash drying device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种花椒烘干装置,包括主体箱、箱盖、花椒烘干盒、加热机构和送风机构,所述主体箱内部设置有左腔室、右上腔室和右下腔室,所述箱盖可转动的设置在所述左腔室的顶部,所述左腔室中设置有用于固定所述花椒烘干盒的下支架和上支架,所述花椒烘干盒包括盒体和设置在所述盒体下端的出料块,所述出料块上设置有便于放料机构转动的圆孔,所述放料机构包括可转动的设置在所述左腔室上的放料轴、设置在所述左腔室右侧壁的第一转动座、设置在所述左腔室左侧外壁的第二转动座和设置在所述第二转动座上的限位螺钉,所述放料轴在所述出料块处设置有放料孔,所述左腔室底部设置有用于收集花椒的收集盒,所述加热机构包括设置在所述右下腔室的电源和设置在所述右上腔室中的加热线圈,所述送风机构包括可转动的设置在所述右上腔室左侧壁的第一/二风扇和用于带动所述第一/二风扇转动的电机,所述第一/二风扇通过设置在所述右上腔室左侧壁的第一/二支撑架可转动的固定在所述右上腔室左侧壁,所述电机通过链轮机构带动所述第一/二风扇转动,所述链轮机构包括设置所述电机输出轴上的主动轮、设置在用于转动所述第一/二风扇的输入端的第一/ 二从动轮和用于连接所述主动轮与所述第一/二从动轮的第一/二链条,所述电机与所述电源电连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pepper drying device, including a main body box, a box cover, a pepper drying box, a heating mechanism and an air supply mechanism, and the inside of the main box is provided with a left chamber, The upper right chamber and the lower right chamber, the box cover is rotatably arranged on the top of the left chamber, and the left chamber is provided with a lower bracket and an upper bracket for fixing the pepper drying box, so The pepper drying box includes a box body and a discharge block arranged at the lower end of the box body. The discharge block is provided with a round hole for the rotation of the discharge mechanism. The discharge shaft on the left chamber, the first rotating seat arranged on the right side wall of the left chamber, the second rotating seat arranged on the left outer wall of the left chamber, and the second rotating seat arranged on the The limit screw on the top, the discharge shaft is provided with a discharge hole at the discharge block, the bottom of the left chamber is provided with a collection box for collecting Chinese prickly ash, and the heating mechanism includes a The power supply of the chamber and the heating coil arranged in the upper right chamber, the air supply mechanism includes a rotatable first/second fan arranged on the left side wall of the upper right chamber and is used to drive the first The motor for rotating the second fan, the first/second fan is rotatably fixed on the left side wall of the upper right chamber through the first/second support frame arranged on the left side wall of the upper right chamber, and the motor passes through The sprocket mechanism drives the first/second fan to rotate, and the sprocket mechanism includes a driving wheel arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a first/second slave arranged at the input end for rotating the first/second fan The driving wheel and the first/second chain for connecting the driving wheel and the first/second driven wheel, the motor is in electrical communication with the power supply.
进一步,所述花椒烘干盒为六个且等距分布,所述放料孔径向贯穿所述放料轴且与所述出料块一一对应设置,所述放料孔均匀分布在所述放料轴的圆周上,所述放料轴的左端面设置有与所述放料孔一一对应的刻度,所述放料轴在所述限位螺钉对应处设置有便于所述限位螺钉插入的限位槽、左端还设置有便于转动所述放料轴的旋杆。Further, there are six pepper drying boxes distributed equidistantly, the discharge holes radially penetrate through the discharge shaft and are set in one-to-one correspondence with the discharge blocks, and the discharge holes are evenly distributed on the On the circumference of the discharge shaft, the left end surface of the discharge shaft is provided with a scale corresponding to the discharge hole one by one, and the discharge shaft is provided at the position corresponding to the limit screw to facilitate the movement of the limit screw. The inserted limit slot and the left end are also provided with a rotary rod that is convenient for rotating the discharging shaft.
进一步,所述盒体采用网孔板制造且下部两侧设置有将花椒导入到所述出料块的导料板。Further, the box body is made of a mesh plate, and the two sides of the lower part are provided with material guide plates for guiding the Chinese prickly ash to the discharge block.
进一步,所述右上腔室的右侧壁上设置有用于固定所述电机的电机筒,所述电机筒的上下两侧设置有进风口,所述进风口处设置有防止外部杂物进入的防尘网,所述进风口一一对应设置有所述加热线圈。Further, the right side wall of the upper right chamber is provided with a motor barrel for fixing the motor, and the upper and lower sides of the motor barrel are provided with air inlets, and the air inlets are provided with anti-air barriers to prevent the entry of external debris. The dust net and the air inlets are provided with the heating coils correspondingly.
进一步,所述下支架包括第一横梁和设置在所述第一横梁上的限位块,所述限位块上设置有防止所述花椒烘干盒移动的L形凹槽,所述下支架通过焊接固定在所述左腔室内壁。Further, the lower bracket includes a first crossbeam and a limit block arranged on the first crossbeam, the limit block is provided with an L-shaped groove to prevent the movement of the pepper drying box, and the lower bracket It is fixed on the inner wall of the left chamber by welding.
进一步,所述上支架包括第二横梁和设置在所述第二横梁上的所述限位块,所述上支架通过螺栓固定在所述左腔室内壁。Further, the upper bracket includes a second beam and the limiting block arranged on the second beam, and the upper bracket is fixed to the inner wall of the left chamber by bolts.
进一步,所述箱盖包括与所述主体箱相连的转轴和设置在所述转轴上的盖板和设置在所述盖板上的把手。Further, the box cover includes a rotating shaft connected to the main body box, a cover plate arranged on the rotating shaft, and a handle arranged on the cover plate.
进一步,所述主体箱的顶端表面两侧设置有便于进料机构滑动的滑槽,所述进料机构包括进料斗和设置在所述进料斗两侧的滑轮组,所述滑轮组包括用两个滑轮和用于连接所述两个滑轮的连接杆,所述进料斗的两侧固定在所述连接杆上。Further, both sides of the top surface of the main body box are provided with chutes to facilitate the sliding of the feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper and pulley blocks arranged on both sides of the feeding hopper. The pulley block includes two a pulley and a connecting rod for connecting the two pulleys, and the two sides of the feed hopper are fixed on the connecting rod.
进一步,所述右上腔室的左侧壁设置有便于热风通过的两个通风口,所述两个通风口的左侧设置有风筒。Further, the left side wall of the upper right chamber is provided with two ventilation openings for the passage of hot air, and an air duct is provided on the left side of the two ventilation openings.
进一步,所述主体箱的底端设置有固定底座,所述固定底座呈矩形分布。Further, the bottom end of the main body box is provided with a fixed base, and the fixed base is distributed in a rectangular shape.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过漏斗形进料斗,使花椒容易倒入花椒烘干盒内,达到了花椒再倒入时不会洒落浪费以及提升了装满速度的效果,通过设置盖板,使主体箱内可以打开,达到了打开盖板后进行倒入花椒烘干的效果。1. The utility model makes it easy to pour the pepper into the pepper drying box through the funnel-shaped feeding hopper, and achieves the effect that the pepper will not be spilled and wasted when it is poured in again, and the filling speed is improved. By setting the cover plate, the main body The inside of the box can be opened to achieve the effect of pouring in peppercorns for drying after opening the cover.
2、本实用新型通过滑轮组,使漏斗形进料斗可以移动,达到了漏斗形进料斗可以移动倒入花椒和收回不妨碍盖板关闭开启的效果,通过上支架和下支架的配合,使花椒烘干盒可以固定,达到了花椒烘干盒在内部稳定进行烘干的效果。2. The utility model enables the funnel-shaped feeding hopper to move through the pulley block, and achieves the effect that the funnel-shaped feeding hopper can be moved and poured into Chinese prickly ash and retracted without hindering the closing and opening of the cover plate. Through the cooperation of the upper bracket and the lower bracket, the The pepper drying box can be fixed, achieving the effect that the pepper drying box can be dried stably inside.
3、本实用新型通过设置收集箱,使花椒可以存放,达到了花椒烘干后进行取量存放防泄漏的效果,通过设置固定底座,使本实用新型可以固定在地,达到了本实用新型在工作时可以稳定运行不抖动的效果,通过把手,使箱盖可以打开关闭,达到了工作人员打开箱盖时保护手防止烫伤的效果。3. The utility model can store the peppercorns by setting the collection box, which achieves the anti-leakage effect of taking and storing the peppercorns after they are dried. When working, it can run stably without shaking. Through the handle, the box cover can be opened and closed, which achieves the effect of protecting hands from burns when the staff opens the box cover.
4、本实用新型通过风扇和加热线圈的配合,使空气流动并且加热,达到了产生热气对主体箱内部的花椒进行烘干的效果,放料机构,使放料轴上的放料孔与所述出料块进行错位重合,达到了限定需要哪个花椒烘干盒内的花椒效果。4. The utility model makes the air flow and heat through the cooperation of the fan and the heating coil, and achieves the effect of generating hot air to dry the prickly ash inside the main box. The discharging mechanism makes the discharging hole on the discharging shaft coincide with the The dislocation and overlapping of the above-mentioned output blocks achieves the effect of limiting which pepper in the pepper drying box is needed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the main view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的花椒烘干盒的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Chinese prickly ash drying box of the present utility model;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种花椒烘干装置,包括主体箱1、箱盖2、花椒烘干盒3、加热机构4和送风机构5,所述主体箱1内部设置有左腔室11、右上腔室12和右下腔室13,所述箱盖2可转动的设置在所述左腔室11的顶部,所述左腔室11中设置有用于固定所述花椒烘干盒3的下支架14和上支架15,所述花椒烘干盒3包括盒体31和设置在所述盒体31下端的出料块32,所述出料块32上设置有便于放料机构转动6 的圆孔,所述放料机构6包括可转动的设置在所述左腔室11上的放料轴61、设置在所述左腔室11右侧壁的第一转动座62、设置在所述左腔室11左侧外壁的第二转动座63和设置在所述第二转动座63上的限位螺钉64,所述放料轴61在所述出料块32对应处设置有放料孔,所述左腔室11底部设置有用于收集花椒的收集盒100,所述加热机构7包括设置在所述右下腔室13的电源71和设置在所述右上腔室12中的加热线圈72,所述送风机构8包括可转动的设置在所述右上腔室12左侧壁的第一/二风扇81/82和用于带动所述第一/ 二风扇81/82转动的电机85,所述第一/二风扇81/82通过设置在所述右上腔室12左侧壁的第一/二支撑架83/84可转动的固定在所述右上腔室12左侧壁,所述电机85通过链轮机构9带动所述第一/二风扇81/82转动,所述链轮机构9包括设置所述电机85输出轴上的主动轮91、设置在用于转动所述第一/ 二风扇81/82的输入端的第一/二从动轮92/93和用于连接所述主动轮与所述第一/二从动轮92/93的第一/二链条94/95,所述电机85与所述电源71电连通。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a pepper drying device, including a main body box 1, a box cover 2, a pepper drying box 3, a heating mechanism 4 and an air supply mechanism 5, the The inside of the main body box 1 is provided with a left chamber 11, an upper right chamber 12 and a lower right chamber 13, the cover 2 is rotatably arranged on the top of the left chamber 11, and There is a lower bracket 14 and an upper bracket 15 for fixing the pepper drying box 3. The pepper drying box 3 includes a box body 31 and a discharge block 32 arranged at the lower end of the box body 31. The discharge block 32 is provided with a round hole that facilitates the rotation of the discharge mechanism 6, and the discharge mechanism 6 includes a rotatable discharge shaft 61 that is arranged on the left chamber 11, and a discharge shaft 61 that is arranged on the right side wall of the left chamber 11. The first rotating seat 62, the second rotating seat 63 arranged on the left outer wall of the left chamber 11, and the limit screw 64 arranged on the second rotating seat 63, the discharge shaft 61 in the A discharge hole is provided at the corresponding place of the discharge block 32, a collection box 100 for collecting Chinese prickly ash is provided at the bottom of the left chamber 11, and the heating mechanism 7 includes a power supply 71 arranged in the lower right chamber 13 and a The heating coil 72 in the upper right chamber 12, the air supply mechanism 8 includes a rotatable first/second fan 81/82 arranged on the left side wall of the upper right chamber 12 and is used to drive the first / The motor 85 that the second fan 81/82 rotates, and the first/second fan 81/82 is rotatably fixed on the first/second support frame 83/84 on the left side wall of the upper right chamber 12 On the left side wall of the upper right chamber 12, the motor 85 drives the first/second fan 81/82 to rotate through the sprocket mechanism 9, and the sprocket mechanism 9 includes a drive wheel 91 set on the output shaft of the motor 85, The first/second driven wheel 92/93 provided at the input end for rotating the first/second fan 81/82 and the first/second driven wheel 92/93 for connecting the driving wheel and the first/second driven wheel 92/93 / two chains 94/95, the motor 85 is in electrical communication with the power supply 71 .
进一步,所述花椒烘干盒3为六个且等距分布,所述放料孔径向贯穿所述放料轴61且与所述出料块32一一对应设置,所述放料孔均匀分布在所述放料轴61的圆周上,所述放料轴61的左端面设置有与所述放料孔一一对应的刻度,所述放料轴61在所述限位螺钉64对应处设置有便于所述限位螺钉 64插入的限位槽、左端还设置有便于转动所述放料轴61的旋杆65。Further, there are six pepper drying boxes 3 distributed equidistantly, the discharge holes radially penetrate the discharge shaft 61 and are set in one-to-one correspondence with the discharge block 32, and the discharge holes are evenly distributed On the circumference of the discharge shaft 61, the left end surface of the discharge shaft 61 is provided with a scale corresponding to the discharge hole one by one, and the discharge shaft 61 is set at the position corresponding to the limit screw 64 There is a limiting groove for the insertion of the limiting screw 64 , and a rotary rod 65 for rotating the discharging shaft 61 is provided at the left end.
进一步,所述盒体31采用网孔板制造且下部两侧设置有将花椒导入到所述出料块32的导料板33。Further, the box body 31 is made of a mesh plate, and the two sides of the lower part are provided with material guide plates 33 for guiding the Chinese prickly ash to the discharge block 32 .
进一步,所述右上腔室12的右侧壁上设置有用于固定所述电机85的电机筒16,所述电机筒16的上下两侧设置有进风口17,所述进风口17处设置有防止外部杂物进入的防尘网18,所述进风口17一一对应设置有所述加热线圈72。Further, the right side wall of the upper right chamber 12 is provided with a motor cylinder 16 for fixing the motor 85, the upper and lower sides of the motor cylinder 16 are provided with air inlets 17, and the air inlet 17 is provided with a The air inlets 17 are provided with the heating coils 72 one by one for the dust-proof net 18 where foreign debris enters.
进一步,所述下支架14包括第一横梁141和设置在所述第一横梁141 上的限位块142,所述限位块142上设置有防止所述花椒烘干盒3移动的L形凹槽,所述下支架14通过焊接固定在所述左腔室11内壁。Further, the lower bracket 14 includes a first crossbeam 141 and a stop block 142 arranged on the first crossbeam 141, and the stop block 142 is provided with an L-shaped recess to prevent the pepper drying box 3 from moving. The lower bracket 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the left chamber 11 by welding.
进一步,所述上支架15包括第二横梁151和设置在所述第二横梁151 上的所述限位块142,所述上支架15通过螺栓固定在所述左腔室11内壁。Further, the upper bracket 15 includes a second beam 151 and the limiting block 142 arranged on the second beam 151 , and the upper bracket 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the left chamber 11 by bolts.
进一步,所述箱盖2包括与所述主体箱1相连的转轴21和设置在所述转轴21上的盖板22和设置在所述盖板22上的把手23。Further, the box cover 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 connected to the main body box 1 , a cover plate 22 arranged on the rotating shaft 21 , and a handle 23 arranged on the cover plate 22 .
进一步,所述主体箱1的顶端表面两侧设置有便于进料机构10滑动的滑槽,所述进料机构10包括进料斗101和设置在所述进料斗101两侧的滑轮组,所述滑轮组包括用两个滑轮102和用于连接所述两个滑轮102的连接杆 103,所述进料斗101的两侧固定在所述连接杆103上。Further, both sides of the top surface of the main body box 1 are provided with chutes to facilitate the sliding of the feeding mechanism 10, and the feeding mechanism 10 includes a feeding hopper 101 and pulley blocks arranged on both sides of the feeding hopper 101, so The pulley block includes two pulleys 102 and a connecting rod 103 for connecting the two pulleys 102, and the two sides of the feeding hopper 101 are fixed on the connecting rod 103.
进一步,所述右上腔室12的左侧壁设置有便于热风通过的两个通风口,所述两个通风口的左侧设置有风筒19。Further, the left side wall of the upper right chamber 12 is provided with two ventilation openings for the passage of hot air, and an air duct 19 is provided on the left side of the two ventilation openings.
进一步,所述主体箱1的底端设置有固定底座20,所述固定底座20呈矩形分布。Further, the bottom end of the main body box 1 is provided with a fixed base 20, and the fixed base 20 is distributed in a rectangular shape.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721869964.5U CN207815882U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of pepper drying unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721869964.5U CN207815882U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of pepper drying unit |
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| CN207815882U true CN207815882U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| CN201721869964.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207815882U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of pepper drying unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112082335A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-15 | 杭州上恺生物科技有限公司 | Rainproof traditional chinese medicine sunning air-dries equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112082335A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-15 | 杭州上恺生物科技有限公司 | Rainproof traditional chinese medicine sunning air-dries equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20181227 |