Secondary complex mixing fermentation equipment for waste treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste treatment, in particular to secondary remixed fermentation equipment for waste treatment.
Background
The organic waste refers to solid or liquid organic articles and substances which are generated in production activities by people and lose original utilization value or are discarded or abandoned without losing utilization value, and comprises three categories of agricultural organic waste (mainly comprising crop straw vines, livestock and poultry manure, aquatic waste and the like), industrial organic waste (mainly comprising high-concentration organic wastewater, organic waste residues and the like), municipal organic waste (mainly comprising landscaping waste, municipal sludge, animal contents of slaughter plants, kitchen waste and the like). The organic waste in the prior art is generally treated by burying, burning and fermenting, and a fermentation device for the organic waste is used in the fermentation process of the organic waste.
The existing fermentation equipment for organic wastes mainly comprises a sealed fermentation tank, and in practical use, the wastes are generally all put into the fermentation tank, sealed and then heated by a heating device to reach a certain temperature for fermentation. Meanwhile, because organic waste can produce certain waste gas in the fermentation process, the waste gas generally has certain utilization value, the waste gas produced in the fermentation process of the existing fermentation device is directly discharged through an exhaust pipeline, the waste gas produced in the fermentation process is not stored for further utilization, the resource waste is easily caused, and the great trend of energy conservation and environmental protection is not facilitated.
In view of the above, there is a need for improvement of fermentation equipment in the prior art to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to disclose secondary remixing fermentation equipment for waste treatment, which solves the problems of incomplete fermentation and incapability of collecting waste gas, improves the treatment efficiency of waste through secondary remixing fermentation, and is beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection by collecting the waste gas.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a secondary remixing fermentation apparatus for waste treatment, comprising: the device comprises a first tank body, a second tank body and a gas storage tank;
the first tank body and the second tank body are laterally connected and form a fixed layered structure, a first cavity formed by the first tank body is communicated with a second cavity formed by the second tank body, and stirring devices are arranged in the first tank body and the second tank body;
a gas collecting pipe communicated with the gas storage tank is connected to the top end of the first tank body, a feed port is formed in the first tank body, and a discharge port is formed in the second tank body;
a rotary drum which rotates relative to the first tank body is attached to the inner wall of the first cavity, and the rotary drum is provided with a notch which is electrically opened and closed and can be communicated with the second cavity;
the first jar of body all is equipped with the supporting leg with the second jar of body by low department.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a filter screen is arranged at one end of the gas collecting pipe communicated with the first cavity.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring device comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the first tank body and the second tank body, a rotating shaft connected with a main shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, and stirring blades arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is arranged towards the inside of the first cavity and the second cavity.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the drum is in rotational connection with both the first tank and the rotational shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring blade is in sliding connection with the rotating shaft through a sliding block.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the agitating blade is disposed outside the rotating shaft and is disposed obliquely to one end.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner wall of the rotary drum is provided with an arc-shaped scraper.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the arc-shaped scraper blade is turned over by electric control.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring blade is hinged with the sliding block, and the stirring blade can movably adjust an inclined angle formed by the stirring blade and the rotating shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the rotating drum and the rotating shaft rotate in a differential speed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) a secondary remixing fermentation device for waste treatment is characterized in that a first tank body and a second tank body are laterally connected and form a fixed layered structure and are communicated, a first cavity of the first tank body is used as a space for primary fermentation treatment, waste after primary treatment flows into a second cavity in the second tank body to carry out secondary remixing fermentation treatment, and a gas collecting pipe communicated with a gas storage tank is connected to the top end of the first tank body by utilizing different gas-solid-liquid densities, so that waste gas generated in the fermentation treatment process of the waste flows into the gas storage tank through the gas collecting pipe to be stored.
(2) The rotary drum which rotates relative to the first tank body is attached to the inner wall of the first cavity, waste is placed in the rotary drum, the waste is fully treated through double stirring of the stirring device and the rotary drum, the fermentation efficiency is improved, specifically, the rotary drum, the first tank body and the rotary shaft are in rotary connection, and the waste treatment effect is improved through differential rotation between the rotary drum and the rotary shaft, so that the waste is more uniform; after the first fermentation treatment, the gap of the rotary drum is opened and closed through electric control, so that the rotary drum is opened, the fermented material in the rotary drum flows out of the gap and enters the second cavity, and the fermented material in the second cavity is subjected to secondary remixing treatment through the stirring device, so that the fermented material is completely fermented.
(3) The stirring blade is arranged in the outside of axis of rotation and is arranged to one end slope, and the stirring blade passes through the sliding block simultaneously and constitutes sliding connection with the axis of rotation for the stirring blade is along the endwise slip of axis of rotation in the cavity, makes the discarded object obtain deep stirring, has improved the stirring degree of consistency of discarded object, is equipped with the arc scraper blade at the inner wall of rotary drum simultaneously, also has certain kibbling ability of stirring, makes obtaining fermentation treatment that the discarded object can be more abundant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a secondary mixing fermentation apparatus for waste treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a secondary mixing fermentation apparatus for waste treatment according to the present invention in a front view;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a secondary mixed fermentation apparatus for waste treatment according to the present invention in a left side view.
In the figure: 1. a first tank; 2. a second tank; 3. a gas storage tank; 4. a stirring device; 5. supporting legs; 6. a rotating drum; 10. a feed inlet; 20. a discharge port; 31. a gas collecting pipe; 40. a drive motor; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a stirring blade; 43. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 100. a first cavity; 200. a second cavity.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that functional, methodological, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The utility model provides a secondary remixing fermentation device for waste treatment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a secondary mixed fermentation apparatus for waste treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a secondary remixing fermentation apparatus for waste treatment includes: a first tank body 1, a second tank body 2 and a gas storage tank 3; the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 2 are laterally connected and form a fixed layered structure, a first cavity 100 formed by the first tank body 1 is communicated with a second cavity 200 formed by the second tank body 2, and stirring devices 4 are arranged in the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 2; a gas collecting pipe 31 communicated with the gas storage tank 3 is connected to the top end of the first tank body 1, a feed port 10 is formed in the first tank body 1, and a discharge port 20 is formed in the second tank body 2; the inner wall of the first cavity 100 is provided with a rotary drum 6 which forms relative rotation with the first tank body 1 in a fitting manner, and the rotary drum 6 is provided with a notch which is opened and closed electrically and can be communicated with the second cavity 200; the first jar of body 1 and the second jar of body 2 lean on low department all to be equipped with supporting leg 5. A filter screen is arranged at one end of the gas collecting pipe 31 communicated with the first cavity 100.
It should be noted that the stirring device 4 comprises a driving motor 40 fixedly arranged on the first tank 1 and the second tank 2, a rotating shaft 41 connected with a main shaft of the driving motor 40 through a coupling, and a stirring blade 42 arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 41; the rotation shaft 41 is disposed toward the inside of the first and second cavities 100 and 200. The drum 6 is in rotational connection with both the first tank 1 and the rotational axis 41. The stirring blade 42 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 41 via a slide block. The agitating blade 42 is disposed outside the rotating shaft 41 and is disposed obliquely to one end. The inner wall of the drum 6 is provided with an arc-shaped scraper 43. The arc-shaped scraper 43 is turned over by electric control. The stirring blade 42 is hinged to the sliding block, and the stirring blade 42 can be movably adjusted to form an inclined angle with the rotating shaft 41. The rotating drum 6 and the rotating shaft 41 rotate at a different speed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the embodiment, a secondary remixing fermentation device for waste treatment, a first tank 1 and a second tank 2 are connected laterally and form a fixed layered structure and are communicated, a first cavity 100 of the first tank 1 is used as a space for primary fermentation treatment, waste after primary treatment flows into a second cavity 200 in the second tank 2 for secondary remixing fermentation treatment, a gas collecting pipe 31 communicated with a gas storage tank 3 is connected to the top end of the first tank 1 by utilizing different gas-solid-liquid densities, so that waste gas generated in the fermentation treatment process of the waste flows into the gas storage tank 3 through the gas collecting pipe 31 for storage, the device solves the problems of uneven fermentation treatment, incomplete fermentation and the like of the traditional fermentation device, improves the fermentation efficiency of the waste through secondary remixing fermentation, and can collect and store the waste gas at the same time, the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection and the like are achieved. The inner wall of the first cavity 100 is provided with a rotary drum 6 which rotates relative to the first tank body 1 in a fitting manner, waste is placed in the rotary drum 6, the waste is fully treated through double stirring of the stirring device 4 and the rotary drum 6, the fermentation efficiency is improved, specifically, the rotary drum 6 is in rotary connection with the first tank body 1 and the rotating shaft 41, and the waste is treated more uniformly through differential rotation between the rotary drum 6 and the rotating shaft 41; after the primary fermentation treatment, the gap of the rotary drum 6 is opened and closed through electric control, so that the rotary drum 6 is opened, the fermented material in the rotary drum 6 flows out of the gap and enters the second cavity 200, and the fermented material in the second cavity 200 is subjected to secondary remixing treatment through the stirring device 4, so that the fermented material is completely fermented. Stirring blade 42 arranges in the outside of axis of rotation 41 and to one end slope arrangement, and stirring blade 42 constitutes sliding connection through sliding block and axis of rotation 41 simultaneously for stirring blade 42 slides along axis of rotation 41's axial in the cavity, make the discarded object obtain deep stirring, improved the stirring degree of consistency of discarded object, be equipped with arc scraper blade 43 at the inner wall of rotary drum 6 simultaneously, also have certain kibbling ability of stirring, make the discarded object can be more abundant obtain fermentation treatment.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.