CN216292468U

CN216292468U - Automatic spray irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216292468U
Application number: CN202123195328.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈骏鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-18
Filing date: 2021-12-18
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic spraying irrigation device, which comprises a reservoir, a volume regulating water tank, a siphon device, an irrigation water tank and a spraying pipe, wherein the reservoir comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a volume regulating water tank overflow pipe, the siphon device comprises a siphon water suction port, a siphon water outlet port, an air escape hole and a siphon damage pipe, the irrigation water tank comprises a water supply port, and the spraying pipe comprises a spraying port. This device utilizes the tank water storage, and the volume regulating water tank supplies water, and siphon device gives irrigation water tank and supplies water, when the siphon device was crossed to the submergence of water in the volume regulating water tank, triggers siphon device work, and siphon device draws water to irrigation water tank from the volume regulating water tank, and irrigation water tank gives the shower and supplies water to reach the effect of automatic spray irrigation. The automatic spraying irrigation device is ingenious in structural design, achieves an automatic spraying irrigation function, saves labor cost and energy consumption cost.

Description

Automatic spray irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an automatic spraying irrigation device.

Background

At present, the mode of manual watering is generally adopted for crop irrigation operation or the irrigation is carried out for crops through a complex electronic irrigation device, the mode of manual watering is adopted for irrigation operation, a large amount of manpower is generally consumed, the electronic irrigation device cannot be popularized through the complex electronic irrigation device, small-scale agricultural production is low-yield production, and when large-scale planting cannot be achieved, the complex electronic irrigation device cannot be used by farmers.

In view of this, provide a simple energy-conserving, non-maintaining automatic spray irrigation equipment, aim at solving current irrigation and consume the manpower problem and use the expensive problem of electron irrigation equipment, have the significance to the development of agriculture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic spray irrigation device.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

an automatic spraying irrigation device comprises a reservoir, a volume regulating water tank, a siphon device, an irrigation water tank and a spraying pipe; the water storage tank comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the overflow pipe of the volume-regulating water tank; the siphon device comprises a siphon water suction port, a siphon water discharge port, an air escape hole and a siphon damage pipe; the irrigation water tank comprises a water supply port; the spray pipe comprises a spray opening;

the water storage tank is communicated with the volume regulating water tank through a water discharge pipe, the volume regulating water tank is communicated with the irrigation water tank through a siphon device, and the spray pipe is communicated with the irrigation water tank through a water supply port; the water inlet pipe is arranged above the water storage tank; the overflow pipe is arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank and is communicated with the drain pipe; one end of the siphon device is provided with a siphon water suction port arranged in the volume-regulating water tank, and the other end of the siphon water outlet is arranged in the irrigation water tank.

Preferably, cistern, accent volume water tank and irrigation water tank include cylinder structure, cuboid structure and polygon cube structure.

Preferably, the siphon device is of an inverted U-shaped structure and comprises a siphon water suction port, a siphon water outlet, an air escape hole and a siphon damage pipe, the siphon water suction port is arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank, the siphon water outlet is arranged in the irrigation water tank, the air escape hole is arranged above the siphon water outlet, one end of the siphon damage pipe is arranged at the highest point of the siphon device and communicated with the siphon device, the other end of the siphon damage pipe is bent downwards and arranged above the siphon water suction port, and the height of the siphon damage pipe can be adjusted in a freely telescopic mode.

Preferably, the overflow pipe is connected with the drain pipe and is communicated with the drain pipe and is arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank, and the height of the overflow pipe can be freely adjusted in a telescopic mode.

Preferably, water is pre-stored in the irrigation water tank, and the air escape hole is just immersed in the water surface.

Preferably, the water supply port is connected and communicated with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe can be arranged in a single pipe or in a plurality of pipes in parallel.

Preferably, the spray pipe is uniformly provided with spray openings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: 1. the structure design is simple and ingenious, a mechanical transmission structure is not needed, the maintenance-free function can be realized, and the material cost is saved; 2. mountain spring water can be introduced according to the terrain or a low-power water pump is used for supplying water to the reservoir, so that the energy is saved and the practicability is realized; 3. can realize automatic irrigation function, can adjust irrigation time and irrigation water consumption according to the irrigation demand, simple to use, degree of automation is high, has greatly saved the human cost.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial assembly schematic of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the shower structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. a volume regulating water tank; 3. a siphon device; 4. an irrigation water tank; 5. a shower pipe; 101. a water inlet pipe; 102. a drain pipe; 201. an overflow pipe; 301. a siphon water suction port; 302. a siphon water outlet; 303. an air escape opening; 304. a siphon break pipe; 401. a water supply port; 501. and (4) a spraying port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a subset of the embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "top/bottom", "left", "right", "one end", "the other end", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an automatic spray irrigation device, which comprises a water reservoir 1, a volume regulating water tank 2, a siphon device 3, an irrigation water tank 4, and a spray pipe 5; the water reservoir 1 comprises a water inlet pipe 101 and a water outlet pipe 102; the quantity regulating water tank 2 comprises an overflow pipe 201; the siphon device 3 comprises a siphon water suction port 301, a siphon water discharge port 302, an air escape hole 303 and a siphon break pipe 304; the irrigation water tank 4 comprises a water supply port 401; the shower pipe 5 includes a shower port 501.

Further, the reservoir 1 is communicated with the quantity regulating water tank 2 through a drain pipe 102, the quantity regulating water tank 2 is communicated with the irrigation water tank 4 through a siphon device 3, and the spray pipe 5 is communicated with the irrigation water tank 4 through a water supply port 401; the water inlet pipe 101 is arranged above the water reservoir 1; the overflow pipe 201 is arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank 2 and is communicated with the drain pipe 102; one end of the siphon device 3 is provided with a siphon water suction inlet 301 in the volume-adjusting water tank 2, and the other end of the siphon water outlet 302 is provided in the irrigation water tank 4.

Further, the siphon device 3 is configured as an inverted U-shaped structure, the air escape hole 303 is disposed on the siphon water outlet 302, one end of the siphon damage pipe 304 is disposed at the top end of the siphon device 3 and communicated with the siphon device, the other end of the siphon damage pipe is bent and disposed downward above the siphon water inlet 301, and the siphon damage pipe 304 is configured as a telescopic adjustable structure, so that the height can be adjusted according to the use requirement.

Further, the water supply port 401 is disposed on a wall of the irrigation water tank 3 and is communicated with the irrigation water tank 3, water is pre-stored in the irrigation water tank 3, a water surface is lower than the water supply port 401 and slightly higher than the siphon water outlet 302, and the water surface is immersed in the air escape hole 303.

Further, the spraying pipe 5 is connected and communicated with the water supply port 401, the spraying ports 501 are uniformly arranged on two sides of the spraying pipe 5, a certain included angle alpha exists between the side-by-side spraying ports 501, and the value range of alpha is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 180.

Further, the shower pipes 5 are provided in a plurality of parallel arrangements.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figure 1, a water storage tank 1, a quantity regulating water tank 2, a siphon device 3, an irrigation water tank 4 and a spray pipe 5 are arranged in a straight line from high to low, wherein the quantity regulating water tank and the water storage tank 1 are equal in height, and the water consumption required by irrigation is adjusted by adjusting the height of an overflow pipe 201.

Flowing water slowly flows into cistern 1 from inlet tube 101, water in the cistern 1 enters into transfer water tank 2 through drain pipe 102, when water in transfer water tank 2 is higher than siphon device 3, trigger siphon device 3 and start the siphon, absorb water to transfer water tank 2, to irrigation water tank 4 drainage, rivers reach irrigation water tank 4 and flow to shower 5 through water supply port 401 through siphon device, rethread shower 501 flows, form the rain irrigation effect, spray irrigation operation to crops. When the water level in the volume-adjusting water tank 2 is lower than the overflow pipe 201, the siphon device 3 continues to suck and discharge water until the water level is lower than the siphon damage pipe 304, so that the siphon device 3 sucks air to break siphon, water suction is stopped, at the moment, water shortage is caused in the irrigation water tank 4, the spraying pipe 5 is cut off, spraying irrigation is stopped, and one-time spraying irrigation operation is completed.

Because inlet tube 101 slowly supplies water, has been full of water in the volume of transferring water tank 2 after a certain period of time once more, triggers 3 drainage of siphon device once more, fills water once more in irrigation water tank 4 for shower 5 gets into next round and sprays irrigation operation, so automatic recirculation irrigation operation, the completion automatic spray irrigation effect.

The required irrigation frequency and the amount of water used for each irrigation can be adjusted by changing the water supply flow of the water inlet pipe 101 or the height of the overflow pipe 201 or the height of the siphon break pipe 304, as required.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic spray irrigation equipment which characterized in that: comprises a reservoir (1), a quantity regulating water tank (2), a siphon device (3), an irrigation water tank (4) and a spray pipe (5); the water reservoir (1) comprises a water inlet pipe (101) and a water outlet pipe (102); the quantity regulating water tank (2) comprises an overflow pipe (201); the siphon device (3) comprises a siphon water suction port (301), a siphon water discharge port (302), an air escape hole (303) and a siphon damage pipe (304); the irrigation water tank (4) comprises a water supply opening (401); the spray pipe (5) comprises a spray opening (501);

the water storage tank (1) is communicated with the volume regulating water tank (2) through a water discharge pipe (102), the volume regulating water tank (2) is communicated with the irrigation water tank (4) through a siphon device (3), and the spray pipe (5) is communicated with the irrigation water tank (4) through a water supply port (401); the water inlet pipe (101) is arranged above the water storage tank (1); the overflow pipe (201) is arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank (2) and is communicated with the drain pipe (102); one end of the siphon device (3) is provided with a siphon water suction port (301) arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank (2), and the other end of the siphon water discharge port (302) is arranged in the irrigation water tank (4).

2. The automatic spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reservoir (1), the quantity regulating water tank (2) and the irrigation water tank (4) comprise a cylindrical structure, a rectangular parallelepiped structure and a polygonal cube structure.

3. The automatic spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the siphon device (3) is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure and comprises a siphon water suction port (301), a siphon water discharge port (302), an air escape hole (303) and a siphon break pipe (304), the siphon water suction port (301) is arranged in the volume regulating water tank (2), the siphon water discharge port (302) is arranged in the irrigation water tank (4), the air escape hole (303) is arranged above the siphon water discharge port (302), one end of the siphon break pipe (304) is arranged at the highest point of the siphon device (3) and communicated with the same, the other end of the siphon break pipe is bent downwards and arranged above the siphon water suction port (301), and the height of the siphon break pipe (304) can be freely adjusted in a telescopic manner.

4. The automatic spraying irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the overflow pipe (201) is connected and communicated with the drain pipe (102) and is arranged in the volume-adjusting water tank (2), and the height of the overflow pipe (201) can be freely adjusted in a telescopic way.

5. The automatic spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the irrigation water tank (4) is pre-filled with water, and the air escape holes (303) are just submerged at the water surface.

6. The automatic spray irrigation device of claim 1, further comprising: the water supply port (401) is communicated with a spray pipe (5), and the spray pipe (5) can be arranged in a single pipe or in a plurality of pipes in parallel.

7. The automatic spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that spray openings (501) are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe (5).