CN220875399U - Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device - Google Patents

Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220875399U
CN220875399U CN202322632690.XU CN202322632690U CN220875399U CN 220875399 U CN220875399 U CN 220875399U CN 202322632690 U CN202322632690 U CN 202322632690U CN 220875399 U CN220875399 U CN 220875399U
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China
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fixedly connected
water
pipe
solar
fertilizer
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CN202322632690.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘雨婷
明泽峰
随青青
张宇轩
曹宇飞
王晓菊
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device, which comprises a solar panel, wherein the bottom of the solar panel is fixedly connected with a water supply monitoring and regulating center, one side of the water supply monitoring and regulating center is fixedly connected with a reservoir, one side of the reservoir is fixedly connected with planting soil, one side of the planting soil is fixedly connected with an irrigation pipe, the top of the irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, one side of the spray head is fixedly connected with a pesticide spray head, one side of the pesticide spray head is fixedly connected with a detector, one side of the detector is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fertilizer box.

Description

Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a solar-energy-based dry farmland rainwater irrigation device.
Background
The agricultural efficient water-saving irrigation automation, informatization and intellectualization are the development direction of the modern water-saving agricultural management application. Drought and water shortage are main factors limiting the agricultural development in Shanxi areas, and modern water-saving agriculture needs to be developed to improve the current situation.
However, the current irrigation device is insufficient in water resource utilization and serious in waste, meanwhile, energy required for irrigation is burdened by urban power supply, power supply pressure is huge, farmland deinsectization is mainly artificial deinsectization, and efficiency is low.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device based on solar energy, which is researched and improved aiming at the existing problems, has reasonable structural design, high resource utilization rate, solar power supply and automatic deinsectization, reduces manpower and material resources, greatly improves the working efficiency, and aims to solve the problems and improve the practical value through the technology.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a solar-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation equipment based on solar energy, includes solar panel, solar panel bottom fixedly connected with water supply control center, water supply control center one side fixedly connected with cistern, cistern one side fixedly connected with planting soil, planting soil one side fixedly connected with irrigation pipe, irrigation pipe top fixedly connected with shower nozzle, shower nozzle one side fixedly connected with pesticide shower nozzle, pesticide shower nozzle one side fixedly connected with detector, detector one side fixedly connected with bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with fertilizer case, the inside fixedly connected with irrigation water pump of cistern, irrigation water pump one side fixedly connected with first raceway, first raceway one side fixedly connected with shunt tube, shunt tube bottom fixedly connected with second raceway, planting soil bottom fixedly connected with catchment pipe, catchment pipe one side fixedly connected with purifying pond, purifying pond top fixedly connected with third raceway, second raceway top fixedly connected with fertilizer pipe, fertilizer pipe one side fixedly connected with fertilizer water pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the water circulation system is composed of the water storage tank, the irrigation pipe, the water collecting pipe and the purifying tank, and the water circulation system is matched with the spray head.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top of the fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected with pesticide spray heads, and the number of the pesticide spray heads is a plurality of.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The fertilizer box is internally fixedly connected with fertilizer water pumps, and the quantity of the fertilizer water pumps is a group.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The planting soil one side fixedly connected with detector, the detector quantity is a set of, the detector cooperatees with water supply control and regulation center.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
A purifying pond is arranged between the reservoir and the water collecting pipe, and the purifying pond is matched with the water collecting pipe and the third water conveying pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the appearance characteristic of the bottom plate is rectangular, and the number of the bottom plates is one group.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the solar dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device, solar power supply, water circulation, high resource utilization rate and the like are combined, so that the irrigation efficiency of the solar dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device is greatly improved, the effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved, the solar photovoltaic system provides power for the water pump while the irrigation effect is achieved, the collected rainwater is pumped to the field drip irrigation system through the water pump, meanwhile, the field detector is combined with the water supply monitoring regulation center to control the starting and stopping of the water pump, accurate irrigation is achieved, water resources are fully utilized, excessive energy loss is not generated while the water resources are saved, and high yield of dry farming agriculture is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a solar-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an irrigation system of a solar-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fertilizer box of the solar-based dry farmland rainwater irrigation device.
Legend description:
1. A solar panel; 2. the water supply monitoring and controlling center; 3. a reservoir; 4. planting soil; 5. irrigation pipes; 6. a spray head; 7. a pesticide spray head; 8. a detector; 9. a bottom plate; 10. a fertilizer box; 11. irrigation water pump; 12. a first water pipe; 13. a water diversion pipe; 14. a second water pipe; 15. a water collecting pipe; 16. a purifying tank; 17. a third water pipe; 18. a fertilizer pipe; 19. and (5) a fertilizer water pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation equipment based on solar energy, including solar panel 1, solar panel 1 bottom fixedly connected with water supply control center 2, accurate accuse, for follow-up irrigation provides convenience, water supply control center 2 one side fixedly connected with cistern 3, cistern 3 one side fixedly connected with planting soil 4, planting soil 4 one side fixedly connected with irrigation pipe 5, 5 top fixedly connected with shower nozzle 6 of irrigation pipe, automatic irrigation, reduce the physical consumption that artifical irrigation brought, shower nozzle 6 one side fixedly connected with pesticide shower nozzle 7, automatic deinsectization, high-efficient swiftly, pesticide shower nozzle 7 one side fixedly connected with detector 8, the convenience is controlled the start and stop of irrigation equipment, detector 8 one side fixedly connected with bottom plate 9, bottom plate 9 top fixedly connected with fertilizer box 10, cistern 3 inside fixedly connected with irrigation water pump 11, irrigation water pump 11 one side fixedly connected with first raceway 12, first raceway 12 one side fixedly connected with distributive pipe 13, distributive pipe 13 bottom fixedly connected with second raceway 14, planting soil 4 bottom fixedly connected with catchment pipe 15, water pipe 15 one side fixedly connected with purifying pond 16, 16 fixedly connected with fertilizer pump 16, 16 top fixedly connected with fertilizer pump 18, 18 side fixedly connected with fertilizer pump 18.
Specifically, the water circulation system is formed by the reservoir 3, the irrigation pipe 5, the water collecting pipe 15 and the purifying tank 16, and the water circulation system is matched with the spray head 6, so that water circulation is realized, waste of water resources is reduced, and irrigation efficiency is improved.
Specifically, fertilizer pipe 18 top fixedly connected with pesticide shower nozzle 7, pesticide shower nozzle 7 quantity is a plurality of, the inside fixedly connected with fertilizer water pump 19 of fertilizer case 10, fertilizer water pump 19 quantity is a set of, and automatic deinsectization reduces injuries to the health such as pesticide, and is more high-efficient swift.
Specifically, planting soil 4 one side fixedly connected with detector 8, detector 8 quantity is a set of, detector 8 cooperatees with water supply control center 2, and the accurate irrigation for water resource makes full use of, still can not produce too much energy loss when saving water resource, realizes the high yield of dry farming agricultural.
Specifically, be provided with purifying tank 16 between cistern 3 and the catchment pipe 15, purifying tank 16 cooperatees with catchment pipe 15, third raceway 17, reduces the inside impurity that influences crops growth of rainwater, and bottom plate 9 appearance characteristic is the rectangle, bottom plate 9 quantity is a set of, avoids fertilizer case 10 to collapse, influences follow-up deinsectization.
Working principle: rainwater permeates through planting soil 4 and falls into water collecting pipe 15, water collecting pipe 15 flows into purifying pond 16 to purify, after purifying, water reservoir 3 flows into after finishing, when detector 8 detects planting soil 4 needs to irrigate, water supply control and regulation center 2 control irrigation water pump 11 pours the inside water source of reservoir 3 into second raceway 14 through first raceway 12, water distributing pipe 13, and spray at the crops surface through shower nozzle 6, realize irrigating, unnecessary water source flows into purifying pond 16 again through water collecting pipe 15, when crops surface needs deinsectization to increase, fertilizer water pump 19 pours the inside liquid of fertilizer can 10 into pesticide shower nozzle 7 through fertilizer pipe 18, deinsectization to crops is increased.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device based on solar energy, includes solar panel (1), its characterized in that: solar panel (1) bottom fixedly connected with water supply control center (2), water supply control center (2) one side fixedly connected with cistern (3), cistern (3) one side fixedly connected with planting soil (4), planting soil (4) one side fixedly connected with irrigation pipe (5), irrigation pipe (5) top fixedly connected with shower nozzle (6), shower nozzle (6) one side fixedly connected with pesticide shower nozzle (7), pesticide shower nozzle (7) one side fixedly connected with detector (8), detector (8) one side fixedly connected with bottom plate (9), bottom plate (9) top fixedly connected with fertilizer case (10), cistern (3) inside fixedly connected with irrigation water pump (11), irrigation water pump (11) one side fixedly connected with first raceway (12), first raceway (12) one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes (13), shunt tubes (13) bottom fixedly connected with second raceway (14), planting soil (4) bottom fixedly connected with water pipe (15), shunt tubes (15) one side fixedly connected with water collecting pond (16) top fixedly connected with water purification pond (16), the top of the second water pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a fertilizer pipe (18), and one side of the fertilizer pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a fertilizer water pump (19).
2. A solar-based dry farming, farmland rainwater irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water circulation system is composed of the water reservoir (3), the irrigation pipe (5), the water collecting pipe (15) and the purifying tank (16), and the water circulation system is matched with the spray head (6).
3. A solar-based dry farming, farmland rainwater irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fertilizer pipe (18) is fixedly connected with pesticide spray heads (7), and the number of the pesticide spray heads (7) is a plurality of.
4. A solar-based dry farming, farmland rainwater irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer box (10) is internally fixedly connected with fertilizer water pumps (19), and the number of the fertilizer water pumps (19) is one group.
5. A solar-based dry farming, farmland rainwater irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the planting soil (4) one side fixedly connected with detector (8), detector (8) quantity is a set of, detector (8) cooperate with water supply control center (2).
6. A solar-based dry farming, farmland rainwater irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: a purifying tank (16) is arranged between the water reservoir (3) and the water collecting pipe (15), and the purifying tank (16) is matched with the water collecting pipe (15) and the third water conveying pipe (17).
7. A solar-based dry farming, farmland rainwater irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the appearance characteristic of the bottom plates (9) is rectangular, and the number of the bottom plates (9) is one group.
CN202322632690.XU 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device Active CN220875399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322632690.XU CN220875399U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322632690.XU CN220875399U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220875399U true CN220875399U (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90872023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322632690.XU Active CN220875399U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Solar-energy-based dry farming farmland rainwater irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220875399U (en)

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