Portable cubic chemical material breaker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a portable block-shaped chemical material crushing device.
Background
Chemical industry is short for "chemical process", "chemical industry", "chemical engineering", and the like. The technology of changing the composition and structure of matter by chemical method or synthesizing new matter belongs to the chemical production technology, i.e. chemical process. And industrial chemicals absorbs the moisture easily and wets in the storage process to take place the phenomenon of caking, and industrial chemicals after the caking can't directly use, will influence further use, consequently when using, need smash its cubic material, avoids industrial chemicals granule too big, influences area of contact, makes reaction time increase, and then leads to work efficiency to descend.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides a portable block-shaped chemical material crushing device.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a portable block chemical material crushing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, one side of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a swinging rod is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the swinging rod is provided with a sliding hole, a gear is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft on one side of the swinging rod, a square groove is arranged between the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate, the bottom surface of the square groove is provided with a through hole, a collecting groove is arranged under the square groove and is placed on the top surface of the bottom plate, two sides of the square groove are fixedly connected with a first sliding rod, one end of each of the two first sliding rods respectively penetrates through the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate, and the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate are both in laminating sliding connection with the two first sliding rods, one end of each of the two first slide bars is fixedly connected with a first stop block, one side of the square groove is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing rings, the same second slide bar is arranged in the two fixing rings and is in fit sliding connection with the two second slide bars, one end of the second slide bar passes through the second support plate and is in fit sliding connection with the second support plate, one end of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with a second stop block, the other end of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is in mesh connection with a gear, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the second slide bar between the two fixing rings, a first spring is fixedly connected between the two sides of the fixed block and the two fixing rings, the first spring is sleeved on the second slide bar, a second T-shaped chute is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the first support plate, a second T-shaped slide block is arranged in the second T-shaped chute and is in fit sliding connection with the second T-shaped chute, and a support rod is fixedly connected outside the second T-shaped chute, the top surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rack, one side of the second supporting plate is provided with a first T-shaped chute, a first T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the first T-shaped chute and is in sliding connection with the first T-shaped chute in an attaching manner, one end of the first T-shaped sliding block extends out of the first T-shaped chute and is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, one side of the transverse plate is in attaching connection with the swinging rod, one side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a hinge pin, the hinge pin is arranged in the chute and is in sliding connection with the sliding pin in an attaching manner, a sleeve ring is sleeved on the hinge pin and is fixedly connected with the hinge pin, the sleeve ring is in attaching connection with one side of the swinging rod, the transverse plate is slidably connected with a third sliding rod, the top surface of the third sliding rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the bottom surface of the baffle is in attaching connection with the top surface of the transverse plate, the third sliding rod is fixedly connected with broken pieces, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the broken pieces and the transverse plate, the second spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod, and the broken blocks are arranged in the square groove and are attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the square groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the cross sections of the first sliding rod, the first stop block and the third sliding rod are square.
Preferably, the second spring is a compression spring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through motor discontinuity positive and negative rotation, make the output drive gear and rocking bar make a round trip to deflect in step, when the rocking bar deflects, drive the diaphragm, third slide bar and broken piece reciprocate in step, the effectual material to its square groove of broken piece that reciprocates carries out the breakage, meanwhile through gear positive and negative rotation and rack toothing, make square groove round trip movement, effectual tiny particle that gets off the breakage gets off through the through-hole screening gets off and collects, and then avoid a large amount of broken back material in the square groove to pile up, seriously influence the crushing effect of its cubic material, and this device simple structure, and convenient to carry carries.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a first sliding rod 2, a first stop block 3, a second sliding rod 4, a second stop block 5, a fixing ring 6, a first spring 7, a first T-shaped sliding groove 8, a first T-shaped sliding block 9, a transverse plate 10, a baffle plate 11, a swinging rod 12, a sliding hole 13, a hinge pin 14, a lantern ring 15, a second spring 16, a third sliding rod 17, a crushing block 18, a square groove 19, a through hole 20, a fixing block 21, a second T-shaped sliding groove 22, a second T-shaped sliding block 23, a first supporting plate 24, a supporting rod 25, a collecting groove 26, a rack 27, a gear 28, a motor 29, a rotating shaft 30 and a second supporting plate 31.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, a portable block-shaped chemical material crushing device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 31, the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 24, one side of the first supporting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a motor 29, an output end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 30, a swing rod 12 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 30 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 30, one end of the swing rod 12 is provided with a slide hole 13, the rotating shaft 30 at one side of the swing rod 12 is fixedly connected with a gear 28, a square groove 19 is arranged between the second supporting plate 31 and the first supporting plate 24, the bottom surface of the square groove 19 is provided with a through hole 20, a collecting groove 26 is arranged under the square groove 19, the collecting groove 26 is placed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, two sides of the square groove 19 are both fixedly connected with a first slide rod 2, one end of each of the two first slide bars 2 respectively passes through the second support plate 31 and the first support plate 24, the second support plate 31 and the first support plate 24 are in fit sliding connection with the two first slide bars 2, one end of each of the two first slide bars 2 is fixedly connected with the first stopper 3, one side of the square groove 19 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two fixing rings 6, the same second slide bar 4 is arranged in the two fixing rings 6 and is in fit sliding connection with the same, one end of the second slide bar 4 passes through the second support plate 31 and is in fit sliding connection with the same, one end of the second slide bar 4 is fixedly connected with the second stopper 5, the other end of the second slide bar 4 is fixedly connected with the rack 27, the rack 27 is meshed with the gear 28, the second slide bar 4 between the two fixing rings 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 21, and two first springs 7 are fixedly connected between two sides of the fixed block 21 and the two fixing rings 6, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 4, a second T-shaped sliding groove 22 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the first supporting plate 24, a second T-shaped sliding block 23 is arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove 22 and is in sliding connection with the second T-shaped sliding block, a supporting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second T-shaped sliding block 23, the top surface of the supporting rod 25 extends out of the second T-shaped sliding groove 22, the bottom surface of the rack 27 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting rod 25, a first T-shaped sliding groove 8 is arranged on one side of the second supporting plate 31, a first T-shaped sliding block 9 is arranged in the first T-shaped sliding groove 8 and is in sliding connection with the first T-shaped sliding groove 8, a transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first T-shaped sliding block 9, one side of the transverse plate 10 is in sliding connection with the swinging rod 12, a hinge pin 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate 10, the hinge pin 14 is arranged in the sliding hole 13 and is in sliding connection with the sliding hole, the cover has the lantern ring 15 and rather than fixed connection on the hinge pin 14, the lantern ring 15 is connected with the laminating of rocking bar 12 one side, sliding connection has third slide bar 17 on the diaphragm 10, the top surface fixedly connected with baffle 11 of third slide bar 17, the bottom surface and the laminating of diaphragm 10 top surface of baffle 11 are connected, the broken fragment 18 of bottom surface fixedly connected with of third slide bar 17, fixedly connected with second spring 16 between broken fragment 18 and the diaphragm 10, second spring 16 cover is on third slide bar 17, broken fragment 18 sets up in square groove 19 and with wherein both sides inner wall laminating sliding connection.
The motor 29 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
The cross sections of the first slide bar 2, the first stop block 3 and the third slide bar 17 are square.
The second spring 16 is a compression spring.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, a blocky chemical material is added into the square groove 19, then the motor 29 is started to rotate in positive and negative directions discontinuously, so that the output end drives the gear 28 and the swing rod 12 to deflect synchronously, further, in the deflection process of the swing rod 12, the swing rod 12 drives the transverse plate 10 to move up and down under the arrangement of the first T-shaped sliding groove 8 and the first T-shaped sliding block 9 through the sliding of the hinge pin 14 in the sliding hole 13, further, under the force application of the second spring 16 of the pressure spring, the third sliding rod 17 drives the crushing block 18 to move up and down synchronously, the material in the square groove 19 is effectively crushed, the arrangement of the second spring 16 can effectively play a role of buffering, the crushing block 18 is prevented from crushing the bottom surface of the square groove 19 due to too large downward pressure, and the gear rack 27 is engaged when the crushing block 18 moves up and down to crush the material, at second T type spout 22, the setting of second T type slider 23 and bracing piece 25 is got down and is returned the removal, simultaneously at second slide bar 4, second dog 5, under the cooperation of solid fixed ring 6 and first spring 7 is used, it is moving back and forth to drive square groove 19 synchronous, first slide bar 2 can effectually play the guide effect this moment, and the in-process that rocks back and forth at square groove 19, first spring 7's setting can effectually play the cushioning effect, when conveniently pushing down the breakage, square groove 19 can be briefly in quiescent condition, and rock back and forth through square groove 19, make broken tiny particle that get down filter through-hole 20 and fall and collect in collecting groove 26, can effectually avoid a large amount of broken back material in the square groove 19 to pile up like this, seriously influence the crushing effect of its cubic material.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.