CN216254726U

CN216254726U - Square short-frame multilayer middle beehive

Info

Publication number: CN216254726U
Application number: CN202122589201.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文才; 贺兴江; 韦小平; 李应; 黎华君; 姚丹
Original assignee: Guizhou Institute Of Integrated Agriculture Development
Current assignee: Guizhou Institute Of Integrated Agriculture Development
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beekeeping equipment manufacturing, and discloses a square short-frame multilayer middle beehive which comprises a bottom box, a super box, a hive frame, a partition plate, a hive door stop, an opening, a vertical rod, a hive door, a first ventilation opening, a gauze, a base, a box cover, a stop block, a yarn auxiliary cover, a second ventilation opening and a third ventilation opening. The beehive is simple in structure and strong in practicability, enemies such as wasps and sugar moths can be prevented from entering the beehive from a hive door to disturb the order of bee colonies by arranging the opening through which only bees pass, the bee hive building space can be increased by adopting the beehive to breed bees, the living habit of downward nest building of Chinese bees is met, the separation of seeds and honey can be realized, the damage to the brood and the brood spleens during honey taking is reduced, the yield and the quality of honey are improved, and the breeding and the honey collection efficiency of the bees are prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the beehive in hot weather by arranging the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, the third ventilation opening and the sun shield.

Description

Square short-frame multilayer middle beehive

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of beekeeping equipment manufacturing, in particular to a square short-frame multilayer middle beehive.

Background

The bee breeding is a traditional industry, bees are confined in a beehive, and chasing type stocking is carried out according to the flowering periods of different regions and different vegetation, so that the purpose of maximum honey collection is achieved. In the honey collection process, bees can not only collect honey, but also complete the pollination process through continuously changing florae, and the bee pollen collector has very important significance for the propagation of vegetation in the nature.

However, the existing beehive still has certain defects, the ventilation of the beehive is poor, the temperature of the gas in the beehive rises when the beehive meets hot weather, and the breeding and honey collection efficiency of bees are affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the square short-frame multilayer medium beehive, which can prevent pests such as wasps, sugar moths and the like from entering the beehive from a hive gate to disturb the order of bee colonies by arranging the opening through which only bees pass, can increase the bee nesting space by adopting the beehive for beekeeping, also accords with the life habit of downwards nesting of the medium bees, can realize the separation of seeds and honey, reduces the damage to the spleens during honey taking, improves the yield and the quality of the honey, and can prevent the beehive from being overhigh in temperature in hot weather and influencing the breeding and honey collecting efficiency of the bees by arranging the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, the third ventilation opening and the sun shield.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a square short-frame multilayer hive comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a bottom box and a super box arranged at the top of the bottom box, a hive frame and a partition plate which are vertically arranged can be disassembled and arranged in the bottom box and the super box, a hive door stop is arranged at the bottom of the bottom box, openings which penetrate through the wall thickness of the hive door stop are formed in two ends of the hive door stop in the length direction, vertical rods are arranged in the openings, a hive door which can rotate to block the openings is sleeved on the outer wall of each vertical rod, a first vent is arranged at the top end of one surface of the bottom box, and a gauze covering the first vent is arranged in the first vent; the bottom of hive door shelves is equipped with the base, and the top of super is equipped with the case lid, is equipped with the dog in the case lid, is equipped with the vice lid of yarn between case lid and the super, and the top of case lid is equipped with ventilation hole two and the ventilation hole three that are located two opposite faces respectively, and ventilation hole two and ventilation hole three all are equipped with two and are located the top of dog.

Further, the top at the length direction's of hive frame both ends all is equipped with fixture block one, and the top at the length direction's of baffle both ends all is equipped with fixture block two, and the top of the both sides lateral wall of under casing all is equipped with the scarce groove one that supplies the hive frame and baffle to place, and the top of the both sides lateral wall of baffle all is equipped with the scarce groove two that supplies the hive frame and baffle to place.

Furthermore, one side of the bottom box, which is provided with the first vent, is provided with a sliding cover mechanism which can cover the vent, the sliding cover mechanism comprises sliding rails arranged at two ends of the first vent in the height direction, a cover plate is arranged in the sliding rails, and two ends of the sliding rails in the length direction are provided with baffles.

Furthermore, the top of case lid is equipped with the connecting block, and the top surface of connecting block is equipped with the slot, is equipped with the inserted bar that the slot was stretched out on the top in the slot, and the top of inserted bar is equipped with the sunshading board.

Further, the height of the opening is 7mm and only honey bees can pass through.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the beehive is simple in structure and strong in practicability, enemies such as wasps and sugar moths can be prevented from entering the beehive from a hive door to disturb the order of bee colonies by arranging the opening through which only bees pass, the bee hive building space can be increased by adopting the beehive to breed bees, the living habit of downward nest building of Chinese bees is met, the separation of seeds and honey can be realized, the damage to the brood and the brood spleens during honey taking is reduced, the yield and the quality of honey are improved, and the breeding and the honey collection efficiency of the bees are prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the beehive in hot weather by arranging the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, the third ventilation opening and the sun shield.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural view of a hive entrance guard in the utility model;

fig. 5 is a structural view of a hive frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a structural view of a separator in the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top plan view of the bottom box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the super of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a super; 3. hive frames; 4. a partition plate; 5. hive entrance stops; 6. an opening; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a hive door; 9. a first ventilation opening; 10. a screen; 11. a base; 12. a box cover; 13. a stopper; 14. a yarn auxiliary cover; 15. a second air vent; 16. a vent hole III; 17. a first clamping block; 18. a second clamping block; 19. a first notch; 20. a second notch; 21. a slide rail; 22. a cover plate; 23. a baffle plate; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a slot; 26. inserting a rod; 27. a sun visor is provided.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.

Example (b): a square short-frame multilayer medium hive comprises a hive body and a super-box 2 arranged at the top of the hive body 1, wherein a vertically arranged hive frame 3 and a partition plate 4 are detachably arranged in the hive body 1 and the super-box 2, a hive door stop 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hive body 1, openings 6 penetrating through the wall thickness of the hive door stop 5 are formed in two ends of the length direction of the hive door stop 5, the openings 6 are 7mm in height and only allowing bees to pass through, and can prevent pests such as wasps and sugar moths from entering the hive from a hive gate to disturb the order of bee groups, vertically arranged vertical rods 7 are fixedly connected in the openings 6, outer walls of the vertical rods 7 are sleeved with doors 8 which can rotate to block the openings 6, a vent opening 9 is formed in the top end of one side of the hive body 1, a screen 10 covering the vent opening 9 is arranged in the vent opening 9, and can prevent the pests such as the wasps and the sugar moths from entering the hive group order from the hive gate to disturb the order, the side, provided with the first vent 9, of the bottom case 1 is provided with a sliding cover mechanism capable of covering the vent, the sliding cover mechanism comprises slide rails 21 arranged at two ends of the first vent 9 in the height direction, a cover plate 22 capable of sliding on the slide rails 21 is arranged in the slide rails 21, two ends of the slide rails 21 in the length direction are provided with baffle plates 23, and the baffle plates 23 can block the cover plate 22 to prevent the cover plate 22 from sliding out of the slide rails 21.

Hive frame 3's the equal fixedly connected with fixture block 17 in top at the length direction's both ends, baffle 4's the equal fixedly connected with fixture block two 18 in top at the length direction's both ends, and the scarfing groove 19 that supplies hive frame 3 and baffle 4 to place is all seted up on the top of the both sides lateral wall of under-box 1, and the scarfing groove two 20 that supplies hive frame 3 and baffle 4 to place is all seted up on the top of the both sides lateral wall of baffle 4.

Hive door shelves 5's bottom fixedly connected with base 11, case lid 12 is installed at the top of super 2, dog 13 is installed in case lid 12, demountable installation has vice lid 14 of yarn between case lid 12 and the super 2, the top of vice lid 14 of yarn and the bottom butt of dog 13, ventilation hole two 15 and ventilation hole three 16 that are located two opposite faces respectively are seted up on the top of case lid 12, ventilation hole two 15 and ventilation hole three 16 all are equipped with two and are located dog 13's top, connecting block 24 is installed at the top of case lid 12, slot 25 has been seted up to connecting block 24's top surface, it stretches out insert rod 26 of slot 25 to have seted up the top in slot 25, insert rod 26's top fixedly connected with sunshading board 27.

It is worth mentioning that ten hive frames 3 can be placed on one layer of the box body under the condition that the partition plates 4 are considered, the bottom box 1 and the super 2 are the same in length and width, the length and the width of the frames are the same, the frames and the partition plates 4 can be commonly used between the bottom box 1 and the super 2, and the hive can be randomly distributed up and down according to the development and production requirements of bee colonies. The device is made of solid, light and non-deformable dry wood, is convenient to carry and is durable.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The square short-frame multilayer hive is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein the box body comprises a bottom box (1) and a super box (2) arranged at the top of the bottom box (1), a vertically arranged hive frame (3) and a partition plate (4) are detachably arranged in the bottom box (1) and the super box (2), a hive door stop (5) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom box (1), openings (6) penetrating through the wall thickness of the hive door stop (5) are formed in both ends of the length direction of the hive door stop (5), vertically arranged vertical rods (7) are arranged in the openings (6), a hive door (8) capable of rotating to block the openings (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of each vertical rod (7), a vent (9) is arranged at the top end of one surface of the bottom box (1), and a gauze (10) covering the vent (9) is arranged in the vent (9); the bottom of hive door shelves (5) is equipped with base (11), the top of super (2) is equipped with case lid (12), be equipped with dog (13) in case lid (12), be equipped with yarn auxiliary cover (14) between case lid (12) and super (2), the top of case lid (12) is equipped with ventilation hole two (15) and ventilation hole three (16) that are located two opposite faces respectively, ventilation hole two (15) and ventilation hole three (16) all are equipped with two and are located the top of dog (13).

2. The square short-frame multilayer hive in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the top ends of both ends of the hive frame (3) in the length direction are provided with a first fixture block (17), the top ends of both ends of the partition plate (4) in the length direction are provided with a second fixture block (18), the top ends of both side walls of the bottom box (1) are provided with a first slot (19) for placing the hive frame (3) and the partition plate (4), and the top ends of both side walls of the partition plate (4) are provided with a second slot (20) for placing the hive frame (3) and the partition plate (4).

3. The square short-frame multilayer beehive in accordance with claim 1, wherein a sliding mechanism capable of covering the first ventilation opening (9) is disposed on one side of the bottom box (1) having the first ventilation opening (9), the sliding mechanism comprises sliding rails (21) disposed at two ends of the first ventilation opening (9) in the height direction, a cover plate (22) is disposed in the sliding rails (21), and baffles (23) are disposed at two ends of the sliding rails (21) in the length direction.

4. A square short-frame multi-layer beehive in accordance with claim 1, wherein the top of the hive cover (12) is provided with a connecting block (24), the top surface of the connecting block (24) is provided with a slot (25), the slot (25) is provided with a rod (26) with the top end extending out of the slot (25), and the top of the rod (26) is provided with a sunshade (27).

5. A square short frame multilayer medium hive according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the opening (6) is 7mm and only for bees to pass through.