CN216254459U

CN216254459U - Agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN216254459U
Application number: CN202122943815.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗立伟; 徐艳华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-28
Filing date: 2021-11-28
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of irrigation devices. The utility model mainly comprises a moving frame which is vertically arranged and can be moved freely in the horizontal direction, a bearing plate is arranged at the top of the moving frame, a water storage tank is arranged on the bearing plate, a conical and hollow spray head is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a plurality of water spray holes are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the spray head in a penetrating manner, a water pump is arranged on the water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the end part of the water inlet pipe penetrates into the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the spray head, and a flow control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the movable frame, when crops are irrigated, time and labor are saved, the water spray holes arranged on the spray head can spray irrigation water in the form of small water drops, the waste of water resources is effectively avoided, and the flow control valve can better save water.

Description

Agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device.

Background

Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

At present, when agricultural crops are irrigated, the method of manual irrigation is mostly adopted, the crops are irrigated by manually holding the water pipe, so that the irrigation is uneven, time and labor are wasted, and meanwhile, the water flow speed is not adjustable, so that the waste of water resources is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides an agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides an agricultural machinery ization water-saving irrigation device, includes vertical to setting up and can be at the removal frame of the arbitrary removal of horizontal direction, the loading board is installed at the top of removing the frame, be provided with the water storage box on the loading board, the bottom of loading board is provided with conical and hollow shower nozzle, run through on one side inner wall of shower nozzle and seted up a plurality of hole for water spraying, install the water pump on the water storage box, the intake of water pump is served and is connected with the inlet tube just the tip of inlet tube runs through to the inside of water storage box, the play water of water pump is served and is connected with the outlet pipe just the one end of outlet pipe with the shower nozzle is connected, be provided with flow control valve on the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the flow control valve comprises a hemisphere movably mounted in the water outlet pipe, the diameter of the hemisphere is the same as the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe, a control rod is fixed on the axis of the hemisphere, and one end of the control rod movably penetrates through the water outlet pipe and is provided with a knob.

Preferably, the removal frame includes that the level sets up and be the backup pad of rectangle, all install vertical to bracing piece, four on four angles of backup pad bottom the gyro wheel is all installed to the bottom of bracing piece, vertical to connecting plate is installed to the both sides that the backup pad is relative, one side of backup pad is installed and is pushed away the handle.

Preferably, the loading board level is to installing two the top of connecting plate, run through on the loading board and seted up logical groove, the outlet pipe is the hose and the activity runs through logical groove, the one end of inlet tube is close to the inside diapire of water storage box, be provided with the water inlet on the water storage box just the water inlet is located the first half of water storage box.

Preferably, the bottom of loading board one side is fixed with vertical to mounting panel, the mounting panel is close rotate between the connecting plate and install the edge the lead screw that loading board length direction set up, threaded sleeve is equipped with the cover stock on the lead screw, run through on the cover stock and be provided with vertical to connecting pipe, the shower nozzle with the bottom of connecting pipe is connected, the outlet pipe with the top of connecting pipe is connected, the one end activity of lead screw is run through the connecting plate, the top of backup pad be provided with the output with the one end fixed connection's of lead screw driving motor.

Preferably, the number of the screw rods is two and is parallel, the sleeve block is sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the two screw rods are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and a driving belt is sleeved between the two driving wheels.

Preferably, the spray head is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe.

Has the advantages that:

1. the device is when using, through the inside at the water storage box add irrigation water, starts the water pump, through the inside of inlet tube with the inside irrigation water suction outlet pipe of water storage box, from the shower nozzle blowout at last, irrigates crops, and the operator promotes to remove the frame and removes, labour saving and time saving, and irrigation efficiency is high, irrigates more evenly.

2. Be provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying on the shower nozzle, when spraying water, from the hole for water spraying blowout, can spray irrigation water with the form blowout of dribble, more even that can spray, irrigation effect is better, the effectual waste of avoiding the water resource.

3. The setting of flow control valve, the size of adjustment discharge that can be timely, better water conservation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.

In fig. 1-8:

1. a movable frame; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a spray head; 5. a water pump; 6. a flow control valve; 11. a support plate; 12. a support bar; 13. a roller; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a push handle; 21. a through groove; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a screw rod; 24. sleeving blocks; 25. a connecting pipe; 26. a drive motor; 27. a driving wheel; 28. a transmission belt; 31. a water inlet; 41. a water spray hole; 51. a water inlet pipe; 52. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

The agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device provided by the present embodiment please refer to fig. 1-8; mainly comprises a moving frame 1 which is vertically arranged and can be freely moved in the horizontal direction, a bearing plate 2 is arranged at the top of the moving frame 1, the moving frame 1 comprises a horizontally arranged rectangular supporting plate 11, vertical supporting rods 12 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 11, rollers 13 are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting rods 12, vertical connecting plates 14 are arranged at two opposite sides of the supporting plate 11, a pushing handle 15 is arranged at one side of the supporting plate 11, an operator can hold the pushing handle 15 by hand to facilitate the movement of a pushing device, the length of the bearing plate 2 is far greater than that of the moving frame 1, a water storage tank 3 is arranged on the bearing plate 2, a conical and hollow spray head 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 2, a plurality of water spray holes 41 are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the spray head 4 in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of water spray holes 41 are uniformly arranged and arranged at one side with larger area above the spray head 4, the water storage tank 3 is provided with a water pump 5, the water inlet end of the water pump 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe 51, the end part of the water inlet pipe 51 penetrates into the water storage tank 3, the water outlet end of the water pump 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 52, one end of the water outlet pipe 52 is connected with the spray head 4, the water outlet pipe 52 is provided with a flow control valve 6, the flow control valve 6 comprises a hemisphere which is movably arranged in the water outlet pipe 52, the diameter of the hemisphere is the same as the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe 52, the axis of the hemisphere is fixedly provided with a control rod, one end of the control rod movably penetrates through the water outlet pipe 52 and is provided with a knob, when the device is used, the device is pushed to enable the spray head 4 to correspond to crops, the water pump 5 is started, the water pump 5 pumps irrigation water in the water storage tank 3 into the water outlet pipe 52 through the water inlet pipe 51, the knob is rotated to drive the control rod to rotate, the control rod drives the hemisphere to rotate, the hemisphere, and the rotation of the hemisphere can enable the area communicated with the two ends of the water outlet pipe 52 to be changed, thereby change the size of flow, the inside irrigation water of outlet pipe 52 gets into shower nozzle 4 in, from a plurality of hole for water spraying 41 blowout, a plurality of hole for water spraying 41 will irrigate water with the form blowout of dribble, improve the efficiency of irrigating, can improve the utilization ratio of water simultaneously, the water economy resource, the operator promotes to remove frame 1 and removes on the limit, shower nozzle 4 is irrigated crops on the limit, irrigates effectually, labour saving and time saving.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bearing plate 2 is horizontally installed on the top of the two connecting plates 14, a through groove 21 is formed in the bearing plate 2 in a penetrating manner, the water outlet pipe 52 is a flexible pipe and movably penetrates through the through groove 21, one end of the water inlet pipe 51 is close to the bottom wall inside the water storage tank 3, so that the irrigation water inside the water storage tank 3 can be pumped out to the greatest extent, the water storage tank 3 is provided with the water inlet 31, the water inlet 31 is located at the upper half part of the water storage tank 3, and the water inlet 31 is convenient for adding irrigation water into the water storage tank 3.

Further, in order to improve the irrigation efficiency, please refer to fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 8, a vertical mounting plate 22 is fixed at the bottom of one side of the bearing plate 2, a screw 23 disposed along the length direction of the bearing plate 2 is rotatably installed between the mounting plate 22 and the adjacent connecting plate 14, the screw 23 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 22 and the connecting plate 14 through a bearing, a sleeve block 24 is screwed on the screw 23, in this embodiment, in order to ensure that the sleeve block 24 smoothly slides along the screw 23, a T-shaped groove disposed along the length direction of the bearing plate 2 is formed at the bottom side of the bearing plate 2, a T-shaped sliding block slidably installed inside the T-shaped groove is fixed on the sleeve block 24, which can guide and limit, a vertical connecting pipe 25 is penetrated on the sleeve block 24, the nozzle 4 is connected with the bottom end of the connecting pipe 25, a water outlet pipe 52 is connected with the top end of the connecting pipe 25, one end of the screw 23 movably penetrates through the connecting plate 14, the top of backup pad 11 is provided with output and the one end fixed connection's of lead screw 23 driving motor 26, and the device is when using, starts driving motor 26 and drives lead screw 23 and rotate, and the rotation of lead screw 23 drives the cover block 24 and slides along lead screw 23 to drive shower nozzle 4 and remove, the adjusting position is convenient for irrigate crops, and irrigation efficiency is higher.

Further, please refer to fig. 5 and fig. 7, the number of the screws 23 is two and parallel, the sleeve block 24 is threaded on the two screws 23, the two screws 23 are fixedly sleeved with the driving wheels 27, the driving belt 28 is sleeved between the two driving wheels 27, the stability of the two screws 23 is higher, the specifications of the two screws 23 are the same, the specifications of the two driving wheels 27 are the same, the driving motor 26 drives one of the screws 23 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the connected driving wheel 27 to rotate, and drives the other driving wheel 27 to rotate through the driving belt 28, the two screws 23 realize synchronous and same-direction and same-speed rotation, so as to enable the sleeve block 24 to move better.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 6, the nozzle 4 is connected to the connecting pipe 25 by a screw thread, the nozzle 4 is easy to detach and replace, when irrigating crops, the irrigation water may be rainwater or water in a river channel, which contains a lot of impurities, after the usage time is long, a lot of impurities will be accumulated on the water spraying holes 41, in order to ensure the water spraying effect of the water spraying holes 41, the nozzle 4 can be periodically taken down to clean the nozzle 4.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device is characterized by comprising a movable frame (1), a bearing plate (2) is arranged at the top of the movable frame (1), a water storage tank (3) is arranged on the bearing plate (2), the bottom of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a conical and hollow spray head (4), a plurality of water spray holes (41) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the spray head (4) in a penetrating way, a water pump (5) is arranged on the water storage tank (3), a water inlet pipe (51) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (5), the end part of the water inlet pipe (51) penetrates into the water storage tank (3), the water outlet end of the water pump (5) is connected with a water outlet pipe (52), one end of the water outlet pipe (52) is connected with the spray head (4), and the water outlet pipe (52) is provided with a flow control valve (6).

2. The agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the flow control valve (6) comprises a hemisphere movably mounted inside the water outlet pipe (52), the diameter of the hemisphere is the same as the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe (52), a control rod is fixed on the axis of the hemisphere, and one end of the control rod movably penetrates through the water outlet pipe (52) and is provided with a knob.

3. An agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable frame (1) comprises a horizontally arranged and rectangular support plate (11), four corners of the bottom of the support plate (11) are provided with vertical support rods (12), the bottom ends of the four support rods (12) are provided with rollers (13), two opposite sides of the support plate (11) are provided with vertical connecting plates (14), and one side of the support plate (11) is provided with a push handle (15).

4. An agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearing plate (2) is horizontally installed on top of the two connecting plates (14), a through groove (21) is formed on the bearing plate (2), the water outlet pipe (52) is a hose and movably penetrates through the through groove (21), one end of the water inlet pipe (51) is close to the bottom wall inside the water storage tank (3), a water inlet (31) is formed on the water storage tank (3), and the water inlet (31) is located at the upper half part of the water storage tank (3).

5. The agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, a vertical mounting plate (22) is fixed at the bottom of one side of the bearing plate (2), a screw rod (23) arranged along the length direction of the bearing plate (2) is rotatably arranged between the mounting plate (22) and the adjacent connecting plate (14), a sleeve block (24) is sleeved on the screw rod (23) in a threaded manner, a vertical connecting pipe (25) penetrates through the sleeve block (24), the spray head (4) is connected with the bottom end of the connecting pipe (25), the water outlet pipe (52) is connected with the top end of the connecting pipe (25), one end of the screw rod (23) movably penetrates through the connecting plate (14), and a driving motor (26) with an output end fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (23) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (11).

6. The agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the number of the screw rods (23) is two and parallel, the sleeve block (24) is sleeved on the two screw rods (23) in a threaded manner, both the two screw rods (23) are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels (27), and a driving belt (28) is sleeved between the two driving wheels (27).

7. An agricultural mechanized water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the nozzle (4) is screwed with the connecting pipe (25).