CN216134912U

CN216134912U - Irrigation equipment is used to big-arch shelter for agricultural economy is planted

Info

Publication number: CN216134912U
Application number: CN202121945529.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王迎春
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices and comprises a base and an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a U-shaped plate, the top surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of a water storage tank, the surface of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, a rotating wheel is fixedly installed at the end port of the threaded rod, a sliding plate is connected with the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate, U-shaped supports are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the sliding plate, traction rods are hinged to the surfaces of the U-shaped supports, movable plates are hinged to the surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped plate, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the movable plates, and the surfaces of the spray heads are communicated with a water inlet pipe. The irrigation device solves the problems that the installation position of the spray head of the existing irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy is fixed, so that the irrigation angle cannot be adjusted, the growth state of vegetables is determined by the irrigation angle, and further the growth of the vegetables is influenced.

Description

Irrigation equipment is used to big-arch shelter for agricultural economy is planted

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, and particularly relates to an irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy.

Background

In northern areas of China, due to climate reasons, vegetable planting production cannot be carried out in natural environment in winter, so the most common vegetable planting mode is to utilize a greenhouse, the rainfall in winter is less, and the vegetables in the greenhouse must be watered and irrigated.

The irrigation mode of the irrigation device for greenhouse planting in the prior art for agricultural economy is mainly that pipelines are laid on the ground, a spray head is arranged at a distance of about one meter, crops are watered by the spray head, the installation position of the spray head is fixed, so that the irrigation angle cannot be adjusted, the growth state of vegetables is determined by the irrigation angle, and further the growth of the vegetables is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the irrigation method of the existing irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy is mainly to lay pipelines on the ground, a spray head is arranged at a distance of about one meter, the crops are watered by the spray head, the installation position of the spray head is fixed, so that the irrigation angle cannot be adjusted, the growth state of vegetables is determined by the irrigation angle, and further the growth of the vegetables is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy comprises a base and an adjusting device, wherein a water storage tank is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, the surface of the water storage tank is provided with the adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a U-shaped plate, the top surfaces of the U-shaped plate and the water storage tank are fixedly connected, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate through a runner, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the port of the threaded rod through a threaded rod and a sliding groove, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped plate, U-shaped supports are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of two sides of the sliding plate, traction rods are hinged to the surfaces of the U-shaped supports, movable plates are hinged to the surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped plate, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the movable plates, the surface of the spray head is communicated with a water inlet pipe.

One end of the draw bar, which is far away from the U-shaped support, is hinged with the movable plate, and the movable plate is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate by means of the draw bar.

The bottom fixed surface of base installs four pulleys, the fixed surface of base installs the water pump, the output of water pump communicates respectively has drinking-water pipe and drain pipe, the one end and the storage water tank intercommunication of water pump are kept away from to the drinking-water pipe, the fixed surface of storage water tank installs two fixation clamps, the inside of fixation clamp is equipped with the connecting pipe the one end and the connecting pipe intercommunication of water pump are kept away from to the drain pipe, the one end and the connecting pipe intercommunication of shower nozzle are kept away from to the inlet tube, the fixed surface of base installs two fixed blocks, two it is connected with the bull stick to rotate between the fixed block, the fixed surface of bull stick installs the push rod.

The surface of base is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes the bar shaped plate, the surface of bar shaped plate is seted up flutedly, the inside fixed mounting of recess has the spring, the one end fixed mounting that the recess was kept away from to the spring has the connecting plate, the bar groove has all been seted up on the both sides surface of bar shaped plate, the inside sliding connection in bar groove has the displacement plate, the one end fixed mounting that the spring was kept away from to the connecting plate has the limiting plate, the one end port fixed mounting of bull stick has the gear.

The connecting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and one end, far away from the connecting plate, of the limiting plate is located between the two groups of teeth of the gear.

The displacement plate is of a U-shaped structure, and the connecting plate is connected with the groove in a sliding mode through the displacement plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. when the vegetable irrigator is used, firstly, the water pump is turned on, the water pump discharges water in the water storage tank into the interior of a water discharge pipe through the water suction pipe, the water in the water discharge pipe is discharged into a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe discharges the water in the water inlet pipe into the interior of two water inlet pipes, water in the water inlet pipes flows into the interior of a spray head, vegetables are irrigated by using the water sprayed by the spray head, when the irrigation angle needs to be adjusted, a rotating wheel is rotated, the rotating wheel rotates to drive a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive a sliding plate to move in a sliding groove, the sliding plate moves in the sliding groove to drive a U-shaped bracket to move, the U-shaped bracket moves to drive a traction rod to swing, the traction rod swings to drive a movable plate to rotate, the movable plate rotates to drive the spray head to adjust the irrigation angle, and when the U-shaped bracket drives the traction rod to move upwards, the included angles of the movable plates on two sides become smaller and smaller, make the angle of irrigating become higher, it is higher to spray the face, and when the traction lever downstream, the both sides contained angle of fly leaf is then big more to the face of irrigating is lower, is favorable to pertinence irrigation vegetables, thereby improves the breed effect of vegetables.

2. According to the utility model, when the height of the push rod needs to be adjusted, the displacement plate in the strip-shaped groove slides upwards, the displacement plate moves in the strip-shaped groove to drive the connecting plate to move in the groove, the connecting plate moves upwards in the groove to drive the limiting rod to move upwards and extrude the spring, so that the spring is stressed and compressed, the limiting rod moves upwards to cause the gear to lose limiting, at the moment, the gear rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the inclined angle of the push rod to be adjusted, therefore, the height of the push rod can be adjusted according to the height of a worker, when the adjustment is finished, the displacement plate is loosened, the limiting rod is clamped between two sets of teeth of the gear again by using the resilience force of the spring, through the matching of the structures, the labor intensity of the irrigation device during pushing is reduced, and the comfort performance of the irrigation device during use is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation for agricultural economy according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the irrigation device of FIG. 1 for use in greenhouse cultivation for agricultural economy;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an agricultural and economic irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an agricultural and economic irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation at B in FIG. 2;

illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. an adjustment device; 301. a U-shaped plate; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a rotating wheel; 304. a slide plate; 305. a chute; 306. a U-shaped bracket; 307. a draw bar; 308. a movable plate; 309. a spray head; 310. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a fixing clip; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. an auxiliary device; 91. a strip plate; 92. a groove; 93. a spring; 94. a connecting plate; 95. a strip-shaped groove; 96. a displacement plate; 97. a limiting plate; 98. a gear; 10. a fixed block; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a push rod.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy comprises a base 1 and an adjusting device 3, wherein a water storage tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, the adjusting device 3 is arranged on the surface of the water storage tank 2, four pulleys are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base 1, a water pump 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, the output end of the water pump 4 is respectively communicated with a water pumping pipe 5 and a water discharging pipe 6, one end of the water pumping pipe 5, which is far away from the water pump 4, is communicated with the water storage tank 2, two fixing clamps 7 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the water storage tank 2, a connecting pipe 8 is arranged inside the fixing clamps 7, one end of the water discharging pipe 6, which is far away from the water pump 4, is communicated with a connecting pipe 8, one end of a water inlet pipe 310, which is far away from a spray nozzle 309, is communicated with the connecting pipe 8, two fixing blocks 10 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 10, a push rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 11.

The adjusting device 3 and the auxiliary device 9 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the adjusting device 3 includes a U-shaped plate 301, the U-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank 2, a threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate 301, a rotating wheel 303 is fixedly installed at a port of the threaded rod 302, the rotating wheel 303 rotates to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate, the threaded rod 302 rotates to drive a sliding plate 304 to move inside a sliding chute 305, the sliding plate 304 moves inside the sliding chute 305 to drive a U-shaped bracket 306 to move, the U-shaped bracket 306 moves to drive a traction rod 307 to swing, the traction rod 307 swings to drive a movable plate 308 to rotate, the movable plate 308 rotates to drive a spray head 309 to adjust the irrigation angle, when the U-shaped bracket 306 drives the traction rod 307 to move upwards, the included angle of the movable plates 308 on both sides becomes smaller and smaller, so that the irrigation angle becomes higher, and the spray surface is higher, and when the traction rod 307 moves downwards, the included angle of both sides of the movable plate 308 becomes larger, thereby the irrigation surface is lower, be favorable to pertinence irrigation vegetables, thereby improve the breed effect of vegetables, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod 302 has slide 304, spout 305 has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of U-shaped board 301, the both sides fixed surface of slide 304 installs U type support 306, the surface of U type support 306 articulates there is traction bar 307, the both sides surface of U-shaped board 301 all articulates there is fly leaf 308, the fixed surface of fly leaf 308 installs a plurality of shower nozzles 309, the surface intercommunication of shower nozzle 309 has inlet tube 310.

Threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to U-shaped plate 301 via runner 303, and slide plate 304 is slidably connected via threaded rod 302 and slide slot 305.

The end of the draw bar 307 far away from the U-shaped bracket 306 is hinged with a movable plate 308, and the movable plate 308 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 301 by the draw bar 307.

When the device is used, the water pump 4 is firstly turned on, the water in the water storage tank 2 is discharged into the water discharge pipe 6 by the water pump 4 through the water suction pipe 5, the water in the water discharge pipe 6 is discharged into the connecting pipe 8, the water in the water discharge pipe 8 is discharged into the two water inlet pipes 310 by the connecting pipe 8, the water in the water inlet pipes 310 flows into the plurality of spray nozzles 309, the vegetables are irrigated by using the water sprayed by the spray nozzles 309, when the irrigation angle needs to be adjusted, the rotating wheel 303 is rotated, the rotating wheel 303 rotates to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate, the threaded rod 302 rotates to drive the sliding plate 304 to move in the sliding groove 305, the sliding plate 304 moves in the sliding groove 305 to drive the U-shaped bracket 306 to move, the U-shaped bracket 306 moves to drive the traction rod 307 to swing, the traction rod 307 swings to drive the movable plate 308 to rotate, the movable plate 308 rotates to drive the spray nozzles 309 to adjust the irrigation angle, through when U type support 306 drives the traction lever 307 upward movement, the contained angle of both sides fly leaf 308 is more and more littleer for the angle of irrigating becomes higher, and the spray surface is higher, and when traction lever 307 downstream, the both sides contained angle of fly leaf 308 then is big more, thereby the irrigation surface is lower, is favorable to pertinence irrigation vegetables, thereby improves the breed effect of vegetables.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, an auxiliary device 9 is disposed on the surface of the base 1, the auxiliary device 9 includes a strip-shaped plate 91, a groove 92 is disposed on the surface of the strip-shaped plate 91, a spring 93 is fixedly disposed inside the groove 92, a connecting plate 94 is fixedly disposed at an end of the spring 93 away from the groove 92, strip-shaped grooves 95 are disposed on both side surfaces of the strip-shaped plate 91, a displacement plate 96 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped groove 95, the displacement plate 96 moves inside the strip-shaped groove 95 to drive the connecting plate 94 to move inside the groove 92, the connecting plate 94 moves inside the groove 92 upward to drive a limiting plate 97 to move upward and extrude the spring 93, the spring 93 is compressed under stress, the limiting plate 97 moves upward to make the gear 98 lose its limiting position, at this time, the gear 98 rotates to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the adjusting of the inclination angle of the push rod 12, so that the height of the push rod 12 can be adjusted according to the height of a worker, when the regulation finishes, loosen displacement plate 96, utilize spring 93's resilience force to make the gag lever post block again between the two sets of teeth of gear 98, through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, alleviateed the intensity of labour of irrigation equipment when promoting, improved the comfort when irrigation equipment uses, the one end fixed mounting that spring 93 was kept away from to connecting plate 94 has limiting plate 97, and the one end port fixed mounting of bull stick 11 has gear 98.

The connecting plate 94 is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the limit plate 97 away from the connecting plate 94 is located between two sets of teeth of the gear 98.

The displacement plate 96 is of a "U" shaped configuration and the attachment plate 94 is slidably attached by means of the displacement plate 96 and the groove 92.

The effect achieved by the mutual matching of the upper section components is that when the height of the push rod 12 needs to be adjusted, the displacement plate 96 in the strip-shaped groove 95 slides upwards, the displacement plate 96 moves in the strip-shaped groove 95 to drive the connecting plate 94 to move in the groove 92, the connecting plate 94 moves upwards in the groove 92 to drive the limiting plate 97 to move upwards and extrude the spring 93, the spring 93 is compressed under stress, the limiting plate 97 moves upwards to enable the gear 98 to lose the limiting position, at the moment, the gear 98 rotates to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the inclination angle of the push rod 12 to be adjusted, so that the height of the push rod 12 can be adjusted according to the height of a worker, when the adjustment is finished, the displacement plate 96 is loosened, the limiting rod is clamped between two groups of teeth of the gear 98 again by utilizing the resilience force of the spring 93, and the labor intensity of the irrigation device is reduced through the matching of the structure, the comfort performance of the irrigation device in use is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural economy is planted with big-arch shelter and is used irrigation equipment, includes base (1) and adjusting device (3), its characterized in that: the surface fixing of base (1) installs storage water tank (2), the surface of storage water tank (2) is equipped with adjusting device (3), adjusting device (3) include U template (301), the top fixed surface of U template (301) and storage water tank (2) is connected, the surface rotation of U template (301) is connected with threaded rod (302), the port fixed mounting of threaded rod (302) has runner (303), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (302) has slide board (304), spout (305) have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of U template (301), the fixed surface of both sides of slide board (304) installs U type support (306), the surface of U type support (306) articulates there is traction lever (307), the both sides surface of U template (301) all articulates there is fly leaf (308), the fixed surface of fly leaf (308) installs a plurality of shower nozzles (309), the surface of the spray head (309) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (310).

2. The irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (301) through a rotating wheel (303), and the sliding plate (304) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (305) through the threaded rod (302).

3. The irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the draw bar (307) far away from the U-shaped bracket (306) is hinged with a movable plate (308), and the movable plate (308) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (301) by means of the draw bar (307).

4. The irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four pulleys are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base (1), a water pump (4) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base (1), the output end of the water pump (4) is respectively communicated with a water pumping pipe (5) and a water discharging pipe (6), one end of the water pumping pipe (5) far away from the water pump (4) is communicated with the water storage tank (2), two fixing clamps (7) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water storage tank (2), a connecting pipe (8) is arranged in the fixing clamp (7), one end of the drain pipe (6) far away from the water pump (4) is communicated with the connecting pipe (8), one end of the water inlet pipe (310) far away from the spray head (309) is communicated with the connecting pipe (8), the fixed surface of base (1) installs two fixed blocks (10), two it is connected with bull stick (11) to rotate between fixed block (10), the fixed surface of bull stick (11) installs push rod (12).

5. The irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surface of base (1) is equipped with auxiliary device (9), auxiliary device (9) include strip shaped plate (91), the surface of strip shaped plate (91) is seted up fluted (92), the inside fixed mounting of recess (92) has spring (93), the one end fixed mounting that recess (92) were kept away from in spring (93) has connecting plate (94), strip groove (95) have all been seted up on the both sides surface of strip shaped plate (91), the inside sliding connection in strip groove (95) has displacement plate (96), the one end fixed mounting that spring (93) were kept away from in connecting plate (94) has limiting plate (97), the one end port fixed mounting of bull stick (11) has gear (98).

6. The irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting plate (94) is of an L-shaped structure, and one end, far away from the connecting plate (94), of the limiting plate (97) is located between two groups of teeth of the gear (98).

7. The irrigation device for greenhouse planting for agricultural economy as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the displacement plate (96) is of a U-shaped structure, and the connecting plate (94) is connected with the groove (92) in a sliding mode through the displacement plate (96).