CN217958141U

CN217958141U - Forestry engineering trees irrigation water saving fixtures

Info

Publication number: CN217958141U
Application number: CN202221553582.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商晨霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yichang Yumeitang Modern Agricultural Technology Service Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-06-21
Filing date: 2022-06-21
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry engineering trees irrigation water saving fixtures relates to forestry trees planting technical field, which comprises a base, storage water tank and water pump are installed at the top of base, install raceway and drinking-water pipe on the water pump, the one end and the water tank connection of water pump are kept away from to the drinking-water pipe, two pillars, two are installed at the top of base equal slidable mounting has the sliding sleeve on the pillar, a side-mounting irrigation mechanism of sliding sleeve, the inside of pillar is equipped with and is used for controlling the adjustment mechanism that the sliding sleeve reciprocated, the utility model discloses in, adopt the mode of infiltration to irrigate, water direct irrigation inside soil effectively avoids the volatile shortcoming of moisture, has improved the irrigation utilization ratio of water resource, realizes the effect of water conservation.

Description

Forestry engineering trees irrigation water saving fixtures

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry trees planting technical field especially relates to a forestry engineering trees irrigates water saving fixtures.

Background

Irrigation refers to irrigation with water, and mainly comprises modes of flood irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, deficit irrigation and the like, and is divided into types of irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably.

Current irrigation equipment for forestry trees is when using, and the shower nozzle can be plugged up sometimes to the impurity of the aquatic of irrigating, does not have the filtration measure, influences the normal clear of irrigating.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 214282593U) provides an irrigation device for forestry trees, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a box body is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank, a vertically arranged vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the box body, a swinging rod is hinged on the vertical shaft, a spray head is arranged on the swinging rod, a self-sucking pump is arranged on the water tank, a conveying pipe and a water sucking pipe are connected onto the self-sucking pump, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head, an air cylinder is hinged on the vertical shaft, a piston rod of the air cylinder is hinged with the swinging rod, one end of the water sucking pipe extends into the water tank, and a horizontally arranged filter pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the water tank; the utility model discloses the realization avoids blockking up the shower nozzle to the filtration of water, and the position of irrigating is transferred in the realization electrodynamic ization to filterable filter residue discharge simultaneously to the convenience, satisfies the demand of irrigating, and convenient to use saves the manual work.

The above irrigation device has the following disadvantages when in use: the forestry trees are irrigated by sprinkling irrigation in a sprinkling mode, the irrigation mode enables water resources to be generally not permeated into the roots of the trees and a large part of the water resources are evaporated under the irradiation of sunlight, and effective water absorbed by the trees only occupies a part of irrigation water, so that a large amount of waste of the water resources is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a forestry engineering trees irrigation water saving fixtures has solved and has sprayed forestry trees through the mode of spraying, and this kind of irrigation mode makes the water resource generally not permeate trees root and just has evaporated very big some under shining of sunshine, and trees absorptive effective moisture only accounts for the partly of irrigation water to cause the technical problem of a large amount of wastes of water resource.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of forestry engineering trees irrigates water saving fixtures, which comprises a base, storage water tank and water pump are installed at the top of base, install raceway and drinking-water pipe on the water pump, the one end and the water tank connection of water pump are kept away from to the drinking-water pipe, two pillars, two are installed at the top of base equal slidable mounting has the sliding sleeve on the pillar, a side-mounting irrigation mechanism of sliding sleeve, the inside of pillar is equipped with and is used for controlling the adjustment mechanism that the sliding sleeve reciprocated.

Preferably, irrigate the mechanism and include mounting bracket, cavity, irrigation pipe and apopore, one side at the sliding sleeve is installed to the mounting bracket, the inside at the mounting bracket is seted up to the cavity, a plurality of irrigation pipes are installed to the bottom equidistance of cavity, the apopore is seted up on the outer wall of irrigation pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the raceway extends to the inside of cavity, irrigates the root of trees for the water resource can all be effectively absorbed by trees, has improved the irrigation utilization ratio of water resource, realizes the effect of water conservation.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod, driving motor, thread bush, connecting rod, regulation chamber, synchronizing wheel and hold-in range, two the inside of pillar is all rotated and is installed the threaded rod, one of them driving motor is installed at the top of pillar, driving motor's drive end is connected with the threaded rod top, thread bush threaded connection is on the threaded rod, the connecting rod is installed on the thread bush outer wall, the one end and the sliding sleeve inner wall connection of thread bush are kept away from to the connecting rod, the regulation chamber has been seted up to the inside of base, the bottom of threaded rod extends to the inside of adjusting the chamber and installs the synchronizing wheel, two the transmission is connected with the hold-in range between the synchronizing wheel, and the position of adjustable irrigation pipe is convenient for insert the irrigation pipe in soil.

Preferably, four locking universal wheels are installed to the bottom of base, four the locking universal wheel sets up respectively in base bottom four corners department, the device shift position of being convenient for.

Preferably, a handle is installed on the side wall of the base, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the handle, so that the worker pushing device can move conveniently.

Preferably, the water filling port is installed at the top of storage water tank, the top of water filling port can be dismantled and is connected with sealed lid, sets up the water filling port and is convenient for add water to storage water tank inside, sets up sealed lid and plays sealed effect.

Preferably, the front of storage water tank is equipped with the liquid level window, the surperficial integrated into one piece of liquid level window has the scale mark, and the staff of being convenient for observes the liquid level of the inside water of storage water tank.

Preferably, the irrigation pipe's material is stainless steel, the bottom of irrigation pipe is the toper structure, and stainless steel matter hardness is high corrosion-resistant, and the toper structure is convenient for the irrigation pipe and is inserted in soil.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of forestry engineering trees irrigate water saving fixtures has following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in, rotate through driving motor drive threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the thread bush downstream rather than threaded connection, the thread bush passes through the connecting rod and drives the sliding sleeve lapse, the sliding sleeve drives the mounting bracket and moves down in step, make the irrigation pipe stretch into inside the soil, then start the water pump, supply water for the mounting bracket is inside, water is under pressure and action of gravity, inside through irrigation pipe and apopore infiltration soil, because this device adopts the mode of infiltration to irrigate, water direct irrigation is inside soil, effectively avoid the volatile shortcoming of moisture, the irrigation utilization ratio of water resource is improved, realize the effect of water conservation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a forestry engineering tree irrigation water-saving device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a water saving device for irrigation of forestry engineering trees;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt in the forest engineering tree irrigation water-saving device;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water delivery pipe; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a pillar; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a cavity; 10. an irrigation pipe; 11. a water outlet hole; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a drive motor; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a connecting rod; 16. an adjustment chamber; 17. a synchronizing wheel; 18. a synchronous belt; 19. locking the universal wheel; 20. a handle; 21. a water injection port; 22. a sealing cover; 23. and (4) a liquid level window.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated on the basis of the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. They may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Embodiment one, given by fig. 1-2, a forestry engineering trees irrigates water saving fixtures, including base 1, storage water tank 2 and water pump 3 are installed to the top of base 1, install raceway 4 and drinking-water pipe 5 on the water pump 3, the one end that drinking-water pipe 5 kept away from water pump 3 is connected with storage water tank 2, two pillars 6 are installed at the top of base 1, equal slidable mounting has sliding sleeve 7 on two pillars 6, one side installation irrigation mechanism of sliding sleeve 7, the inside of pillar 6 is equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for controlling sliding sleeve 7 and reciprocates, it is fixed setting at base 1 top surface usually to storage water tank 2, be used for storing irrigation water, water pump 3 is fixed setting on base 1, can drive drinking-water pipe 5 through water pump 3 and take out the inside water in storage water tank 2, raceway 4 can carry the water of taking out and irrigate trees in irrigation mechanism.

Embodiment two, as shown in fig. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment one, the irrigation mechanism includes an installation frame 8, a cavity 9, irrigation pipes 10 and water outlets 11, the installation frame 8 is installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 7, the cavity 9 is opened in the installation frame 8, a plurality of irrigation pipes 10 are installed at the bottom of the cavity 9 at equal intervals, the water outlets 11 are opened on the outer wall of the irrigation pipes 10, one end, away from the water pump 3, of the water delivery pipe 4 extends into the cavity 9, the root of the tree is irrigated, so that all water resources can be effectively absorbed by the tree, the irrigation utilization rate of the water resources is improved, the effect of saving water is achieved, the installation frame 8 is usually arranged in a 'U' -shaped structure, the trunk can be located inside the installation frame 8 during irrigation, the installation frame 8 is prevented from contacting the trunk, the cavity 9 is arranged inside the installation frame 8, further, water can enter the inside of the installation frame 8, the installation frame 10 is usually fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the installation frame 8, the inner cavity of the irrigation pipes 10 is communicated with the cavity 9, the water outlets 11 arranged inside the cavity 9, water flows into the irrigation pipes 10, and the water outlets 11 can discharge soil through the irrigation pipes 11.

Third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a threaded rod 12, a driving motor 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a connecting rod 15, an adjusting cavity 16, a synchronizing wheel 17 and a synchronous belt 18, the threaded rod 12 is rotatably installed inside each of the two struts 6, the driving motor 13 is installed on the top of one of the struts 6, a driving end of the driving motor 13 is connected with the top end of the threaded rod 12, the threaded sleeve 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 12, the connecting rod 15 is installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 14, one end of the connecting rod 15, which is far away from the threaded sleeve 14, is connected with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 7, the adjusting cavity 16 is opened inside the base 1, the bottom end of the threaded rod 12 extends into the adjusting cavity 16 and is installed with the synchronizing wheel 17, the synchronous belt 18 is connected between the two synchronizing wheels 17, the position of the irrigation pipe 10 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the irrigation pipe 10 to be inserted into the soil, a bearing is usually provided on the top end of the threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected with the top wall of the inner wall of the strut 6 through the bearing, the threaded rod 12 is normally fixedly installed on the top of the driving motor 13, the top of the strut 6, the connecting rod 15 is normally, the connecting rod 15 can be rotatably connected with the synchronizing wheel 14, the threaded sleeve 12, the synchronous wheel 14, the threaded rod 14, the synchronous wheel can be moved by the synchronous wheel 12, and the synchronous wheel 17, and the synchronous wheel 14, when the sliding sleeve 12, the synchronous wheel 14, the synchronous wheel 12 can be moved, the synchronous wheel 14, and the synchronous wheel 12 can be moved, and the synchronous wheel 17, the synchronous wheel 14.

In order to enable the device to move flexibly, four locking universal wheels 19 are mounted at the bottom of the base 1, and the four locking universal wheels 19 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, so that the device can move conveniently.

In order to facilitate the movement of the pushing device, a handle 20 is installed on the side wall of the base 1, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the handle 20, so that the pushing device is convenient for workers to move.

In order to guarantee that the inside of storage water tank 2 has water all the time, water filling port 21 is installed at the top of storage water tank 2, and the top of water filling port 21 can be dismantled and be connected with sealed lid 22, sets up water filling port 21 and is convenient for add water to storage water tank 2 is inside, sets up sealed lid 22 and plays sealed effect.

Can know the surplus of 2 inside waters of storage water tank for the staff, the front of storage water tank 2 is equipped with liquid level window 23, and the surperficial integrated into one piece of liquid level window 23 has the scale mark, and the staff of being convenient for observes the liquid level of 2 inside waters of storage water tank.

In order to prolong the service life of the irrigation pipe 10, the material of the irrigation pipe 10 is stainless steel, in order to enable the irrigation pipe 10 to be rapidly inserted into soil, the bottom end of the irrigation pipe 10 is of a conical structure, the hardness of the stainless steel is high, corrosion resistance is achieved, and the conical structure is convenient for the irrigation pipe 10 to be inserted into the soil.

The working principle is as follows: when irrigating, thrust unit removes, in the inside "U" shape space of mounting bracket 8 when trees, then start driving motor 13, drive threaded rod 12 through driving motor 13 and rotate, threaded rod 12 drives 14 downshifts rather than threaded connection's thread bush, thread bush 14 drives sliding sleeve 7 lapse through connecting rod 15, sliding sleeve 7 drives mounting bracket 8 and moves down in step, make irrigation pipe 10 stretch into inside the soil, then start water pump 3, supply water for mounting bracket 8 is inside, water is under pressure and gravity, through inside irrigation pipe 10 and 11 infiltration soils of apopore, because this device adopts the mode of infiltration to irrigate, water directly irrigates inside soil, effectively avoid the volatile shortcoming of moisture, the irrigation utilization ratio of water resource has been improved, realize the effect of water conservation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry engineering trees irrigates water saving fixtures, includes base (1), its characterized in that, storage water tank (2) and water pump (3) are installed at the top of base (1), install raceway (4) and drinking-water pipe (5) on water pump (3), the one end that water pump (3) were kept away from in drinking-water pipe (5) is connected with storage water tank (2), two pillar (6) are installed at the top of base (1), two the last equal slidable mounting of pillar (6) has sliding sleeve (7), the mechanism is irrigated in a side-mounting of sliding sleeve (7), the inside of pillar (6) is equipped with the adjustment mechanism that is used for controlling sliding sleeve (7) and reciprocates.

2. The forestry engineering trees irrigation water saving fixtures of claim 1, characterized in that, irrigation mechanism includes mounting bracket (8), cavity (9), irrigation pipe (10) and apopore (11), one side at sliding sleeve (7) is installed in mounting bracket (8), the inside at mounting bracket (8) is seted up in cavity (9), a plurality of irrigation pipes (10) are installed to the bottom equidistance of cavity (9), apopore (11) are seted up on the outer wall of irrigation pipe (10), the one end that water pump (3) were kept away from in raceway (4) extends to the inside of cavity (9).

3. The forestry engineering trees irrigation water saving fixtures of claim 1, characterized in that, adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod (12), driving motor (13), thread bush (14), connecting rod (15), regulation chamber (16), synchronizing wheel (17) and hold-in range (18), two the inside of pillar (6) is all rotated and is installed threaded rod (12), one of them driving motor (13) are installed to the top of pillar (6), the drive end and the threaded rod (12) top of driving motor (13) are connected, thread bush (14) threaded connection is on threaded rod (12), connecting rod (15) are installed on thread bush (14) outer wall, the one end and the sliding sleeve (7) inner wall connection of thread bush (14) are kept away from in connecting rod (15), regulation chamber (16) have been seted up to the inside of base (1), the bottom of threaded rod (12) extends to the inside of adjusting chamber (16) and installs synchronizing wheel (17), two the drive is connected with hold-in range (18) between synchronizing wheel (17).

4. The forestry engineering tree irrigation water saving device according to claim 1, wherein four locking universal wheels (19) are installed at the bottom of the base (1), and the four locking universal wheels (19) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base (1).

5. The forestry engineering tree irrigation water saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (20) is installed on the side wall of the base (1), and an anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the handle (20).

6. The forestry engineering tree irrigation water saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water filling port (21) is installed at the top of the water storage tank (2), and a sealing cover (22) is detachably connected to the top end of the water filling port (21).

7. The forestry engineering tree irrigation water saving device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level window (23) is arranged on the front surface of the water storage tank (2), and scale marks are integrally formed on the surface of the liquid level window (23).

8. The forestry engineering tree irrigation water saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that the material of the irrigation pipe (10) is stainless steel, and the bottom end of the irrigation pipe (10) is of a conical structure.