CN220831238U

CN220831238U - Agricultural spraying irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220831238U
Application number: CN202322759260.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志坚; 戴艺彬
Original assignee: Xiamen Aoke Weiye Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Aoke Weiye Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and discloses an agricultural spraying and irrigating device, which comprises a slideway, wherein a sliding table is slidably arranged between the top and two sides of the slideway, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding table, an irrigating tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the high-pressure water pump and is connected with the output end of the high-pressure water pump, irrigating spray heads are fixedly arranged at two sides of the irrigating tank, the two irrigating spray heads incline to two sides, the section of one end of the irrigating spray head far away from the irrigating tank is in an arc-shaped bulge, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the sliding table and the sliding table, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding table. According to the utility model, through the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the transmission chain, the irrigation efficiency is greatly improved, the manpower is saved, and the irrigation is more uniform.

Description

Agricultural spraying irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural spraying and irrigating device.

Background

Irrigation, which is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops; in order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water; under natural conditions, the water demand of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution; therefore, irrigation must be performed artificially to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall.

For improving irrigation efficiency, people often carry out farmland irrigation with the help of spraying equipment, current irrigation equipment adopts rotary sprinkler to spray irrigation generally, need be with the water pipe with latticed pre-buried underground earlier, but often need carry out work such as soil turning arable land in crops planting process, and this kind of rotary sprinkler is fixed mounting, can not remove, therefore make some work of people comparatively inconvenient, and rotary sprinkler sprays the scope limited, has certain dead angle to some regions that lead to the farmland can't obtain better irrigation, influence irrigation uniformity.

To this end, we propose an agricultural spray irrigation device.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides an agricultural spraying irrigation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the agricultural spraying and irrigating device comprises a slideway, a sliding table is slidably arranged between the top and two sides of the slideway, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding table, an irrigating box is fixedly arranged at the top of the high-pressure water pump and is connected with the output end of the high-pressure water pump, irrigating spray heads are fixedly arranged at two sides of the irrigating box, the two irrigating spray heads incline to two sides, the cross section of one end of the irrigating spray head far away from the irrigating box is in an arc-shaped bulge, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the sliding table and the sliding table, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the slideway.

Further, servo motor is fixed to slide one end fixed mounting, and servo motor passes through bolted connection and fixes, and the equal fixed mounting of servo motor both ends output shaft has first sprocket, keep away from servo motor one end and all rotate through the pivot between the slide both sides and be connected with the second sprocket.

Further, all be provided with the drive chain between the first sprocket of same one side and the second sprocket outside, first sprocket and second sprocket all mesh with the drive chain, the drive chain is the disconnection structure, and the drive chain both ends respectively with the both ends fixed connection of slip table same one side.

Further, the slide cross-section is "worker" shape, has all seted up the spout between the both ends of slide both sides bottom inner wall, and buffer gear includes the head rod, and the head rod is provided with two, two head rods respectively with slip table bottom both sides intermediate position fixed connection, the head rod bottom is provided with the second connecting rod, the spread groove has been seted up at the second connecting rod top, head rod bottom one end and spread groove inner wall sliding connection, the second connecting rod bottom is provided with the gyro wheel.

Further, the bottom of the roller is embedded into the sliding groove, and a spring is arranged between the second connecting rod and the sliding table on the outer side of the circumference of the first connecting rod.

Further, supporting mechanism is including supporting the base, support the base and be sharp array distribution setting in the slide below, support central point department between the inside and outside wall of base top and offered the through-hole, pass through-hole inner wall sliding connection and have the threaded rod, threaded rod top fixedly connected with fixed roof, and fixed roof top and slide bottom fixed connection.

Further, adjusting nuts are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the threaded rod at the top of the supporting base, fastening nuts are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the threaded rod at the bottom of the supporting base, positioning nails are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the supporting base, and the positioning nails are in a reverse conical shape.

Further, barbs are arranged at the bottoms of the outer sides of the circumferences of the positioning nails.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an agricultural spraying irrigation device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This agricultural sprays irrigation equipment, through the first sprocket that sets up, the second sprocket, the drive chain, when the device used, install the device in the middle of the farmland, when spraying and irrigate, connect the water pipe at high-pressure water pump input, then starting drive, high-pressure water pump draws in water into irrigation tank, then spout by the both sides irrigation shower nozzle, it makes spun rivers more dispersed to be the protruding shower nozzle of circular arc, the area is wider, servo motor starts simultaneously and passes through the drive effect of first sprocket, the second sprocket, the drive chain, drive spraying mechanism is at uniform velocity sliding along the slide, the whole farmland is irrigated, thereby watering efficiency has been improved greatly, the manpower is saved, make the watering more even simultaneously.

(2) This agricultural sprays irrigation equipment, spout, gyro wheel, the spring through setting up, when the slip table drives spraying mechanism and slides, the elasticity effect of spring compresses tightly the gyro wheel that both sides set up in the spout, makes the gyro wheel roll in the spout, has reduced the frictional effect between slip table and the slide, and the spring plays certain elasticity cushioning effect simultaneously to make the device operation more stable, improve device life.

(3) This agricultural sprays irrigation equipment, through threaded rod, locating nail, the barb that sets up, when the device is installed, will support the base evenly spaced to fix on the soil, support the locating nail of base bottom to insert in the earth and fix a position, and the barb that sets up on the locating nail has improved the stability that supports base installation, and under threaded rod, adjusting nut, fastening nut's effect, make supporting mechanism can carry out the regulation of height according to the roughness on soil, make used supporting mechanism top be in same horizontal plane, thereby guaranteed device installation stability, the device practicality has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a buffering mechanism according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A slideway; 2. a sliding table; 3. a high pressure water pump; 4. irrigation box; 5. irrigation spray heads; 6. a servo motor; 7. a first sprocket; 8. a second sprocket; 9. a drive chain; 10. a support base; 11. a chute; 12. fixing the top plate; 13. a threaded rod; 14. an adjusting nut; 15. a fastening nut; 16. positioning nails; 17. a barb; 18. a first connecting rod; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. a roller; 21. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

Embodiment one: the utility model provides an agricultural spraying irrigation equipment, as shown in fig. 1, including slide 1, slidable mounting has slip table 2 between slide 1 top and the both sides, and slip table 2 top fixed mounting has high-pressure water pump 3, and high-pressure water pump 3 top fixed mounting has irrigation tank 4, and irrigation tank 4 is connected with high-pressure water pump 3 output, and irrigation tank 4 both sides equal fixed mounting has irrigation shower nozzle 5, and two irrigation shower nozzles 5 slope to both sides, and irrigation shower nozzle 5 keep away from irrigation tank 4 one end cross-section and be circular-arc arch, is provided with buffer gear between slip table 2 and the slide 1, and slide 1 bottom is provided with supporting mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1, a servo motor 6 is fixedly installed at one end of a slide rail 1, first chain wheels 7 are fixedly installed on output shafts at two ends of the servo motor 6, and second chain wheels 8 are rotatably connected to one ends, away from the servo motor 6, of two sides of the slide rail 1 through rotating shafts. All be provided with drive chain 9 between the first sprocket 7 in same one side and the second sprocket 8 outside, first sprocket 7 and second sprocket 8 all mesh with drive chain 9, and drive chain 9 is the disconnection structure, and drive chain 9 both ends respectively with slip table 2 both ends fixed connection in same one side, its effect lies in, has improved watering efficiency, has saved the manpower, makes the watering more even simultaneously.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the device is installed in the middle of a farmland, when spraying irrigation, the input end of the high-pressure water pump 3 is connected with a water pipe, then the device is started, the high-pressure water pump 3 pumps water into the irrigation tank 4, then the irrigation spray heads 5 on two sides spray out, the irrigation spray heads 5 in the shape of circular arc protrusions enable the sprayed water flow to be more dispersed, the area is wider, meanwhile, the servo motor 6 starts the transmission effect through the first chain wheel 7, the second chain wheel 8 and the transmission chain 9, and drives the spraying mechanism to uniformly slide along the slideway 1 so as to irrigate the whole farmland, thereby greatly improving the irrigation efficiency, saving manpower and enabling the irrigation to be more uniform.

Embodiment two:

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cross section of the sliding way 1 is in an "i" shape, a sliding groove 11 is formed between two ends of inner walls at two sides of the bottom of the sliding way 1, the buffer mechanism comprises two first connecting rods 18, the two first connecting rods 18 are fixedly connected with middle positions at two sides of the bottom of the sliding way 2 respectively, a second connecting rod 19 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod 18, a connecting groove is formed at the top of the second connecting rod 19, one end of the bottom of the first connecting rod 18 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove, and rollers 20 are arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 19. The bottom of the roller 20 is embedded into the chute 11, and a spring 21 is arranged between the second connecting rod 19 and the sliding table 2 on the outer side of the circumference of the first connecting rod 18, so that the device can run more stably, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the sliding table 2 drives the spraying mechanism to slide, the elastic force of the springs 21 tightly presses the rollers 20 arranged on two sides in the sliding groove 11, so that the rollers 20 roll in the sliding groove 11, friction between the sliding table 2 and the sliding way 1 is reduced, and meanwhile, the springs 21 play a certain elastic buffering role, so that the device is more stable in operation, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Embodiment III:

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base 10, the supporting base 10 is distributed below the slide way 1 in a linear array, a through hole is formed in the center position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the top of the supporting base 10, a threaded rod 13 is slidably connected through the inner wall of the through hole, a fixed top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 13, and the top of the fixed top plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slide way 1. The circumference outside of the threaded rod 13 is provided with an adjusting nut 14 at the top of the supporting base 10, the circumference outside of the threaded rod 13 is provided with a fastening nut 15 at the bottom of the supporting base 10, and both ends of the bottom of the supporting base 10 are provided with positioning nails 16. The bottom outside the circumference of the positioning nail 16 is provided with the barb 17, which has the function of ensuring the installation stability of the device and improving the practicability of the device.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is installed, the support base 10 is fixed on the ground at uniform intervals, the positioning nails 16 at the bottom of the support base 10 are inserted into the soil for positioning, barbs 17 arranged on the positioning nails 16 improve the stability of the installation of the support base 10, and under the action of the threaded rods 13, the adjusting nuts 14 and the fastening nuts 15, the supporting mechanism can be used for adjusting the height according to the flatness of the ground, so that the tops of the supporting mechanism are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the installation stability of the device is guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Agricultural spraying irrigation equipment, including slide (1), its characterized in that: sliding mounting has slip table (2) between slide (1) top and the both sides, slip table (2) top fixed mounting has high-pressure water pump (3), high-pressure water pump (3) top fixed mounting has irrigation tank (4), and irrigation tank (4) are connected with high-pressure water pump (3) output, equal fixed mounting in irrigation tank (4) both sides has irrigation shower nozzle (5), and two irrigation shower nozzles (5) slope to both sides, and irrigation shower nozzle (5) keep away from irrigation tank (4) one end cross-section and be circular-arc arch, be provided with buffer gear between slip table (2) and slide (1), slide (1) bottom is provided with supporting mechanism.

2. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel intelligent automatic feeding device is characterized in that a servo motor (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide way (1), first chain wheels (7) are fixedly arranged at output shafts at two ends of the servo motor (6), and second chain wheels (8) are rotatably connected to one ends, away from the servo motor (6), of the two sides of the slide way (1) through rotating shafts.

3. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: and a transmission chain (9) is arranged between the outer sides of the first chain wheel (7) and the second chain wheel (8) on the same side, the first chain wheel (7) and the second chain wheel (8) are meshed with the transmission chain (9), the transmission chain (9) is of a disconnecting structure, and two ends of the transmission chain (9) are fixedly connected with two ends of the same side of the sliding table (2) respectively.

4. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: slide (1) cross-section is "worker" shape, has all been seted up spout (11) between the both ends of slide (1) both sides bottom inner wall, and buffer gear includes head rod (18), and head rod (18) are provided with two, and two head rods (18) are respectively with slip table (2) bottom both sides intermediate position fixed connection, head rod (18) bottom is provided with second connecting rod (19), the spread groove has been seted up at second connecting rod (19) top, head rod (18) bottom one end and spread groove inner wall sliding connection, second connecting rod (19) bottom is provided with gyro wheel (20).

5. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the roller (20) is embedded into the sliding groove (11), and a spring (21) is arranged between the second connecting rod (19) and the sliding table (2) on the outer side of the circumference of the first connecting rod (18).

6. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base (10), the supporting base (10) is distributed below the slide way (1) in a linear array mode, a through hole is formed in the center position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the top of the supporting base (10), a threaded rod (13) penetrates through the inner wall of the through hole and is connected with the inner wall in a sliding mode, a fixed top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (13), and the top of the fixed top plate (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slide way (1).

7. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: the adjusting nut (14) is arranged on the circumference outside of the threaded rod (13) and positioned on the top of the supporting base (10) in a threaded manner, the fastening nut (15) is arranged on the circumference outside of the threaded rod (13) and positioned on the bottom of the supporting base (10) in a threaded manner, and positioning nails (16) are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the supporting base (10).

8. The agricultural spray irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein: barbs (17) are arranged at the bottoms of the outer sides of the circumferences of the positioning nails (16).