CN216254303U

CN216254303U - Sugarcane planting and film covering machine

Info

Publication number: CN216254303U
Application number: CN202123068616.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 农雪萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane planting mulch film covering machine which comprises a mulch film covering machine body, wherein a main frame is installed inside the mulch film covering machine body, plough sheets are installed on two sides of the main frame, a mounting groove is formed in each plough sheet, mulch film covering rolls are installed inside the mounting groove, bearings are installed at two ends of each mulch film covering roll, a vertical fixing rod is installed between the plough sheets, a first soil shifting sheet is installed on one side of the vertical fixing rod, a second soil shifting sheet is installed on one side of each plough sheet, a transverse fixing rod is installed at the top end of the main frame, a limiting ring is installed at the top end of the transverse fixing rod, and a rope binding ring is installed at one end of the main frame. According to the utility model, the ridging is carried out when the film covering machine main body moves through the first shifting piece and the second shifting piece, the film covering machine main body is covered by the covering film roll rotating in the bearing, the ridging and the film covering are integrated, the film covering quality and the labor efficiency are improved, and the ridging and film covering machine is simple in operation, convenient to use, simple in structure and convenient to maintain.

Description

Sugarcane planting and film covering machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sugarcane planting film covering machine.

Background

The sugarcane film covering machine is a machine for covering films for sugarcane planting, the film covering machine is used for covering films for sugarcane planting, the tradition of manually covering films is broken, time and labor are saved, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the traditional manual film covering process is more than several times, and the film covering is finished only in 30 minutes at most in one mu of sugarcane planting field. The labor force is greatly reduced by using the film covering machine to cover the film, scientific production is really realized, the mechanical investment is increased, and the scientific development of sugarcane production is promoted.

But current mulch film machine need artifical with spade suitable stir soil cover the epiphragma on the epiphragma with the use back, fix the epiphragma, prevent to be blown or blow away by wind, lead to the previous work to abandon to the utmost, and the current plastic mulching film that covers needs rely on a lot of manpower tools, wastes time and energy, brings a great deal of inconvenience for production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a sugarcane planting film covering machine.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a sugarcane planting mulch film machine, which comprises a mulch film machine main body, wherein the mulch film machine main body is of a symmetrical structure, a main frame is arranged in the mulch film machine main body, the main frame is of a frame body structure formed by multiple rods, plough sheets are arranged on two sides of the main frame, mounting grooves are formed in the plough sheets, mulch film rolls are arranged in the mounting grooves, bearings are arranged at two ends of the mulch film rolls, vertical fixing rods are arranged between the plough sheets, first soil shifting sheets are arranged on one sides of the vertical fixing rods, second soil shifting sheets are arranged on one sides of the plough sheets, transverse fixing rods are arranged at the top ends of the main frame, limiting rings are arranged at the top ends of the transverse fixing rods, and rope binding rings are arranged at one ends of the main frame.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the number of the plowing pieces is two, the plowing pieces are of the same structure, the plowing pieces are of a metal iron piece structure, a cover film roll and a vertical fixing rod are arranged between the two plowing pieces, an angle between the cover film roll and the vertical fixing rod and the plowing pieces is 90 degrees, a supporting piece is arranged at one end of the vertical fixing rod, and a first soil shifting piece is arranged at one end of the supporting piece.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical fixing rod and the supporting sheet are fixedly connected with each other, the supporting sheet and the first soil-shifting sheet are fixedly connected with each other, the angle of the first soil-shifting sheet is 30-60 degrees, one end of the plough sheet is provided with an extension rod, and one end of the extension rod is provided with a second soil-shifting sheet.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the covering film is arranged on the surface of the covering film roll, two ends of the covering film roll are arranged in the bearing, the bearing is arranged at one end of the mounting groove, and the covering film roll is rotationally connected with the plowing sheet through the bearing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting ring and the rope binding ring have the same structure, the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the rope binding ring, the length of the rope binding ring is larger than that of the limiting ring, the limiting ring and the rope binding ring are limiting devices, one end of the rope binding ring is provided with a pulling rope, and the pulling rope is connected with the rope binding ring through a rope.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a soil bag is mounted at the top end of the main frame, and the limiting ring is connected with the soil bag through a rope.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the pulling rope is provided with a dragging trolley, the dragging trolley is provided with an engine and crawler wheels, and the rope binding ring is connected with the dragging trolley through the pulling rope.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the ridging is carried out when the film covering machine main body moves through the first shifting piece and the second shifting piece, the film covering machine main body is covered by the covering film roll rotating in the bearing, the ridging and the film covering are integrated, the film covering quality and the labor efficiency are improved, and the ridging and film covering machine is simple in operation, convenient to use, simple in structure and convenient to maintain.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a film covering machine main body; 2. a main frame; 201. rope binding rings; 3. plowing the land; 301. mounting grooves; 302. an extension bar; 303. a second soil shifting sheet; 4. covering the film roll; 401. a bearing; 5. a transverse fixing rod; 501. a limiting ring; 6. a vertical fixing rod; 601. a first soil shifting sheet.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a sugarcane planting film covering machine, which comprises a film covering machine main body 1, wherein the film covering machine main body 1 is of a symmetrical structure, a main frame 2 is installed inside the film covering machine main body 1, the main frame 2 is of a frame body structure formed by multiple rods, plough sheets 3 are installed on two sides of the main frame 2, an installation groove 301 is formed in each plough sheet 3, a covering film roll 4 is installed inside each installation groove 301, bearings 401 are installed at two ends of each covering film roll 4, a vertical fixing rod 6 is installed between every two plough sheets 3, a first soil shifting sheet 601 is installed on one side of each vertical fixing rod 6, a second soil shifting sheet 303 is installed on one side of each plough sheet 3, a transverse fixing rod 5 is installed at the top end of the main frame 2, a limiting ring 501 is installed at the top end of each transverse fixing rod 5, and a rope binding ring 201 is installed at one end of the main frame 2.

Further, the number of the plowing pieces 3 is two, the plowing pieces 3 have the same structure, each plowing piece 3 is of a metal iron sheet structure, a covering film roll 4 and a vertical fixing rod 6 are arranged between the two plowing pieces 3, an angle between the covering film roll 4 and the vertical fixing rod 6 and each plowing piece 3 is 90 degrees, one end of the vertical fixing rod 6 is provided with a supporting sheet, one end of the supporting sheet is provided with a first soil shifting sheet 601, the vertical fixing rod 6 and the supporting sheet are fixedly connected with the supporting sheet and the first soil shifting sheet 601, the angle of the first soil shifting sheet 601 is 30-60 degrees, one end of each plowing piece 3 is provided with an extension bar 302, one end of each extension bar 302 is provided with a second soil shifting sheet 303, the position of a groove in the soil corresponds to the center of the main frame 2, when the film covering machine body 1 moves forwards, the plowing pieces 3 move in the ground, the first soil shifting sheet 601 properly shifts the soil on two sides of the groove, when the second soil shifting piece 303 passes through, soil on two sides is properly shifted to the middle of the groove of the ground, the plowing piece 3 is a metal iron piece, the thickness is small, resistance caused by friction force is small when the plowing piece moves in the ground, and the movement is convenient.

Cover film roll 4 surface mounting has the epiphragma, the epiphragma is rolled up 4 both ends and is installed inside bearing 401, bearing 401 is installed in the one end of mounting groove 301, epiphragma roll 4 is connected for rotating through bearing 401 and plough piece 3, after first soil shifting piece 601 is levelled the soil, follow-up epiphragma roll 4 is laid the epiphragma on the soil recess through the process, stir the epiphragma both sides through second soil shifting piece 303 with soil and fix, epiphragma roll 4 is before epiphragma main part 1 removes, through the one end of fixing the one end in the soil, when epiphragma main part 1 removes, epiphragma roll 4 rotates through bearing 401, lay the epiphragma on the soil recess surface.

Spacing collar 501 is the same with tying up rope ring 201 structure, and spacing collar 501 diameter is greater than tying up rope ring 201, and it is greater than spacing collar 501 to tie up rope ring 201 length, and spacing collar 501 is stop device with tying up rope ring 201, and the pulling rope is installed to tying up rope ring 201 one end, and the pulling rope is connected for the rope with tying up rope ring 201, and spacing collar 501 is used for tying up the soil bag, and it is used for tying up the one end of pulling rope to tie up rope ring 201.

Soil bag is installed on 2 tops of main frame, and stop collar 501 passes through the rope with soil bag and is connected, and current mulch film machine main part 1 is when using, because its weight is not enough, can lead to the mulch film effect not good, often presses soil bag increase weight through pressing on 2 tops of main frame, and soil bag does not have fixed mode and rolls easily, so set up stop collar 501 and tie up soil bag and carry out spacingly on 2 tops of main frame, prevent to drop.

The dragging trolley is installed at one end of the dragging rope, the engine and the crawler wheels are installed on the dragging trolley, the rope binding ring 201 is connected with the dragging trolley through the dragging rope, a user can use manpower or drag the trolley to pull the film covering machine main body 1, when the dragging trolley is used for dragging, the dragging trolley provides power through the engine, and the crawler wheels are convenient to move in the soil in structure.

Specifically, when a user uses the film covering machine main body 1, firstly, sugarcane is planted in the groove in the land, then, the position of the groove in the land corresponds to the center of the main frame 2, when the film covering machine main body 1 moves forwards, the plough sheet 3 moves in the land, after soil on two sides of the groove is properly leveled by the first soil shifting sheet 601, the subsequent film covering machine is convenient to cover the film, the cover film roll 4 is fixed at one end of the land by fixing one end before the film covering machine main body 1 moves, when the film covering machine main body 1 moves, the cover film roll 4 rotates through the bearing 401 to lay the cover film on the surface of the groove in the land, when the second soil shifting sheet 303 passes through, soil on two sides is properly shifted to the middle of the groove in the land, two ends of the soil shifting cover film are pressed by pressing the two ends of the cover film, the cover film is fixed, the plough sheet 3 is made of metal iron sheet, has small thickness, and has small resistance caused by friction force when moving in the land, convenient removal, mulch film machine main part 1 is when using, because its weight is not enough, can lead to the mulch film effect not good, often increase weight through pressing the earth bag on main frame 2 top, the earth bag does not have the mode of fixing and rolls easily, so set up spacing collar 501 and tie up the earth bag and carry on spacingly on main frame 2 top, prevent to drop, user's accessible manpower or drag dolly pulling mulch film machine main part 1, generally use the manpower to drag, the manpower drags the degree of freedom height, can solve very first time when being qualified for the next round of competitions, but the human body drags comparatively hard, when using the dolly of dragging to drag, drag the dolly and provide power through the engine, the structure convenience of athey wheel removes in the soil, it is comparatively laborsaving to drag the dolly, but drag the dolly not just for the human degree of freedom, unable fine adjustment, the mistake also can not find very first time.

According to the utility model, the ridging is carried out when the film covering machine main body 1 moves through the first shifting piece and the second shifting piece 303, the film covering is carried out through the rotation of the film covering roll 4 in the bearing 401, the ridging and the film covering are integrated, the film covering quality is improved, the labor efficiency is improved, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the structure is simple, and the maintenance is convenient.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane planting mulch film machine, includes mulch film machine main part (1), its characterized in that, mulch film machine main part (1) is symmetrical structure, mulch film machine main part (1) internally mounted has main frame (2), main frame (2) constitute the support body structure by the bull stick, plough piece (3) are installed to main frame (2) both sides, plough piece (3) are opened there is mounting groove (301), mounting groove (301) internally mounted has mulch film book (4), bearing (401) are installed at the both ends that mulch film book (4), install vertical dead lever (6) between plough piece (3), first soil shifting piece (601) is installed to one side of vertical dead lever (6), second soil shifting piece (303) is installed to one side of plough piece (3), horizontal dead lever (5) are installed to the top of main frame (2), spacing collar (501) are installed to the top of horizontal dead lever (5), one end of the main frame (2) is provided with a rope binding ring (201).

2. The sugarcane planting film covering machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the plowing sheets (3) is two, the plowing sheets (3) are identical in structure, the plowing sheets (3) are of a metal iron sheet structure, a covering film roll (4) and a vertical fixing rod (6) are installed between the two plowing sheets (3), an angle between the covering film roll (4) and the plowing sheets (3) and an angle between the vertical fixing rod (6) and the vertical fixing rod (6) are 90 degrees, a supporting sheet is installed at one end of the vertical fixing rod (6), and a first soil shifting sheet (601) is installed at one end of the supporting sheet.

3. The sugarcane planting and film covering machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the vertical fixing rod (6) and the supporting sheet and the first soil-shifting sheet (601) are fixedly connected, the angle of the first soil-shifting sheet (601) is 30-60 degrees, an extension rod (302) is installed at one end of the plough sheet (3), and a second soil-shifting sheet (303) is installed at one end of the extension rod (302).

4. The sugarcane planting and film covering machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a covering film is installed on the surface of the covering film roll (4), two ends of the covering film roll (4) are installed inside bearings (401), the bearings (401) are installed at one end of the installation groove (301), and the covering film roll (4) is rotatably connected with the plough blade (3) through the bearings (401).

5. The sugarcane planting and film covering machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting ring (501) and the rope binding ring (201) are identical in structure, the diameter of the limiting ring (501) is larger than that of the rope binding ring (201), the length of the rope binding ring (201) is larger than that of the limiting ring (501), the limiting ring (501) and the rope binding ring (201) are limiting devices, a pulling rope is installed at one end of the rope binding ring (201), and the pulling rope and the rope binding ring (201) are connected through a rope.

6. The sugarcane planting and film covering machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein a soil bag is mounted at the top end of the main machine frame (2), and the limiting ring (501) is connected with the soil bag through a rope.

7. The sugarcane planting and film covering machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein a dragging trolley is mounted at one end of the dragging rope, an engine and crawler wheels are mounted on the dragging trolley, and the rope binding ring (201) is connected with the dragging trolley through the dragging rope.